文化特质

This issue, based on the concepts of value rationality and instrumental rationality initiaed by Max Weber, analyzes the essentials of m odern society culture with references of the earliest fruits of the New Institut ional School. The author claims that the west culture, as the representation of modern society culture, does not necessarily disserve two sorts of rationality, while the hiding of generalized value rationality and the showing of the instrum ental rationality are combined to be the right esse...

从 马克斯·韦伯提出的价值合理性和目的工具合理性概念出发，结合制度经济学派研究的最新成果，分析了现代社会文化的实质，认为现代以西方为代表的文化并不具有割裂两种合理性的特质，相反普适性价值合理性隐藏与目的工具合理性的张扬的特殊统一方式构成现代社会文化的必然，所谓现代性危机是对此种隐藏的遗忘，并进而指出中国现代化进程中的真正文化危机是本土化的普适性价值合理性的缺位。

Sun Zhongshan is a incorporator of the strong points of different schools about Chinese culture and the West as one of the early Chinese advanced intellectuals.

孙中山先生的三民主义，作为时代的杰出产物，既是一种政治主张，更是一种文化理念，它是当时的时代需要，是汉文化与西方文化优秀成果相糅合的思想，具有顺应历史发展趋向的前瞻性特质。

Through the pathway above, we have put forward a primary recapitulation, which includes four aspects content, and character of plain culture is the element or agent-based aspect.

通过多层面多角度的探究，我们尝试着给淮河文化一个初步的概括，主要包括四个方面的内容，而平原文化的特质是为淮河文化基本的或主体的方面。

In addition, such new concepts in the Scientific Outlook on Development as integrated planning, overall balance and dynamic development are the results of sublation and innovation of the essence of traditional Chinese culture.

中国传统文化的精神特质主要是以民为本的人文传统，中庸协和及天人合一，这些正是科学发展观的传统文化渊源；而科学发展观提出的统筹兼顾、综合平衡、动态发展的全新理念，则是对中国传统文化精髓的扬弃与创新。

The personality traits of manager can be grouped into several types - tiger, peacock, koalas, owl, and chameleon by the PDP (Professional Dynametric Programs). Organization culture is sorted to be three classifications - hureaucracy, innovation and support. Organizational structure is divided into several levels - top, middle, first-line level and employee.

管理者人格特质以管理者领导特质系统Professional Dynametric Programs的五种动物：老虎、孔雀、无尾熊、猫头鹰及变色龙做为分类；组织文化则分为官僚型、创新型与支持型三种类别；而组织结构依金字塔组织层级之高阶、中阶、基层管理者及组织员工而分。

Finally, through case studies, the author compartmentalizes Huihui people into three groups: inclining the Han Culture, keeping Islam tradition and the middle-of-the-roader which kept their Islam culture, and at the same time they studied the Han Culture, so that made Islam adapted the main stream of Chinese culture during the course of conflicts between Islam and the Han Culture. On the other hand, this adjustment made Islam keeping itself and concequently avoiding assimilation.

最后以回回人的饮酒现象与乌伯都刺家族为个案，认为回回人对汉文化存在三个&阵营&：倾向汉文化、固守其俗以及所谓的&中间派&，他们在吸取汉文化精华的同时，又很好地保留了母族文化的因子，从而使得伊斯兰教在与汉文化冲突的过程中不断调适自身，以适应主流文化；另一方面使之在调适的同时保留了自身文化的特质，从而避免了被主流文化所同化。

So there is not only the many branches of Tibetan which we called Khanggba Tibetan, Ando Tibetan, Jiarong Tibetan , Baima Tibetan but also the Han, Hui, Qiang nationalities live in the west plateau of Sichuan and the mixing of nationalities resulted in the mixing of culture.

藏传佛教文化、川西高原本土文化、东来的汉族文化在这里交汇，使川西高原既具备&藏传佛教文化圈&中内层区域的特质又具备次层区域的许多文化特征。

Base on the understanding of the core of Chinese traditional bamboo culture, the project analysis Chinese modern life and esthetics with Typical Group of People Analysis, Life Style Research, Mood Board and Quadrant Distribution Map. The research analyses modern people's requirements to bamboo culture, discusses the possibility of combining modern esthetics with traditional bamboo culture, and creatively induces the modern applications of bamboo culture according to both material and spirit consideration. It is wished that through this research, the quality of modern product design would be improved through the combination of advanced modern technology, modern design and modern aesthetic elements with the traditional bamboo culture and bamboo materials. It is also wished that by the use of bamboo culture which reflects the nature of Chinese civilization, the Chinese design brand will be established, and the design with rich Chinese characteristics will be created.

本研究在对中国传统竹文化的核心和特征的理解归纳的基础上，采用了典型族群分析、生活形态研究、情态看板、四维象限分布图的研究方法，具体深入的研究了中国的现代生活及现代审美，并结合中国传统竹文化所表现出的审美意向和情趣，分析了现代人对传统竹文化的需求，以及传统竹文化与现代审美结合的可行性，并从竹材与文化内涵两方面探讨了竹文化在现代产品设计中的应用，希望能够通过结合现代先进技术、现代设计和现代审美的元素，运用竹文化所体现出来的中华文明的特质，提高现代产品设计的品质，并树立中国设计的品牌形象，创造出富有中国特色的设计。

From these three levels of culture: material life, social ethics, and spiritual value , this paper investigates every possible Hakkian folksong extant in the document ary sources, analyze the cultural substance, interpret the cultural imports, and then conclude the formation and character of the cultural meaning.

本文分别从物质生活文化、社会伦理文化及精神价值文化等三层面，逐一检视台湾现存客家歌谣文献，分析其中的文化材料，并尝试解析其文化意义，同时归纳歌谣中文化内涵之成因与特质。

From these three levels of culture: material life, social ethics, and spiritual value, this paper investigates every possible Hakkian folksong extant in the documentary sources, analyze the cultural substance, interpret the cultural imports, and then conclude the formation and character of the cultural meaning.

本文分别从物质生活文化、社会伦理文化及精神价值文化等三层面，逐一检视台湾现存客家歌谣文献，分析其中的文化材料，并尝试解析其文化意义，同时归纳歌谣中文化内涵之成因与特质。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。