整体

After the research on blank modeling and shot peening path design for integral wing panel , a new technology for rapid blank modeling based feature mapping and an algorithm for complex Integral Wing Panel s shot peening path design are presented in this thesis.

本文对机翼整体壁板板坯建模与喷丸路径规划问题进行了深入研究，提出了基于特征映射的板坯快速建模技术和复杂翼型整体壁板喷丸路径规划算法。

The global dimension of a connected graded algebra equals to the global dimension of it viewed as a DG algebra with zero differential.

任意一个连通分次代数，如果将它视为微分为0的连通DG代数，其左整体维数与其作为连通分次代数的整体维数是一致的。

To the question of non-Nash equilibrium in prisoners' dilemma, this paper makes an analysis to Game Theory's hypothesis: complete rationality, complete information and probability, and gets a result: systems thinking style in complete rationality, the happen of the event of zero probability, and the uncertainty that is brought out when complete information is concordant beliefs, all can bring the appearance of non-Nash equilibrium, and the probability of appearance is decided by the proportion of men who think in systems thinking style.

本文就"囚徒困境"中非纳什均衡出现的问题，对博弈的前提假设完全理性、完全信息以及概率进行了分析，得出的结论是：完全理性中的整体思维方式和概率为零的事件的发生以及完全信息等于一致信念时引起的不确定性，都可能导致非纳什均衡出现，而其出现的可能性则取决于采取整体思维方式的人的比例。

To the question of non-Nash equilibrium in prisoners' dilemma, this paper makes an analysis to Game Theory's hypothesis: complete rationality, complete information and probability, and gets a result: systems thinking style in complete rationality, the happen of the event of zero probability, and the uncertainty that is brought out complete information is concordant beliefs, all can bring the appearance of non-Nash equilibrium, and the probability of appearance is decided by the proportion of men who think in systems thinking style.

本文就"囚徒困境"中非纳什均衡出现的，对博弈的前提假设完全理性、完全信息以及概率进行了，得出的结论是：完全理性中的整体思维方式和概率为零的事件的发生以及完全信息等于一致信念时引起的不确定性，都可能导致非纳什均衡出现，而其出现的可能性则取决于采取整体思维方式的人的比例。

According to the definition, along the development of the society , the changes of social thoughts and transitional course of society of legal system, the conclusion we get is the social ideas of economic law being a kind of organic idea about "philosophy of actualism", corresponding its methodology is organicism and harmonious dialectic.

按这一定义，沿着社会发展、社会观念的转换和法律制度的变迁历程，我要说明的是：经济法的社会观是一种&唯实论&的有机观，与此相应，其方法论是整体主义与和谐辩证法，统称为整体和谐主义。

The study of vertical channel with high field effect mobility by Ni induced lateral crystallization, which can form larger grains on channel regions and reduce grain boundary defects. We detect the method of Ni induced lateral crystallization through high field effective mobility, but that accumulates too much Ni on floating N+ region and causes defects and metal contamination. As Ni is used to form silicde and then proceed to low temperature annealing, we can observe the floating region that has no Ni acumination regions or contaminations. This aids us in obtaining good electronic performance of this device, not only the remote field effective mobility but also the vast improvement of sub-threshold swing and on/off currents.

接著，是延续垂直通道的研究，希望能有效的提升电子迁移率，因此以镍金属诱导横向结晶的方式使通道形成较大的结晶，减少矽晶粒之间的缺陷，而在初步的研究，发现以镍金属直接诱导横向结晶的方式，经由低温长时间回火之后，由於镍金属扩散的关系，完成诱导结晶之后，有过多的镍金属聚集在顶部参杂的中间区域，而造成过多的缺陷累积，虽然电子迁移率有效的提升，但整体的电性并不如预期，因此提出先形成镍金属矽化物后，将未反应的镍金属或金属氧化物去除之后，再进行镍金属矽化物诱导横向结晶处理，经由结果观察得知在顶部掺杂区域部分没有明显的镍金属累积或污染，并且得到很好的整体电性，除了电子迁移率有效提升之外，次临界特性以及导通电流都能有效改善。

The LBM is believed to be an efficient way to investigate the conductivity and the dielectric constant for the agreement between the simulation of the conductivity of AlBi alloy, the dielectric constant of saturated rock and laboratory experiments of them.

对AlBi合金整体电导率的数值模拟结果和实验结果非常相近。对饱和水岩石的介电常数的计算与实验结果相比误差较小。格子玻耳兹曼方法为混合物的整体电导率的计算提供了一个有效的途径。

The aim of this paper is to argue that we can extract from Plato's work a coherentaccount of the meaning of proper names that is both atomistic and holistic, because on that account, the meaning of a proper name has two components, one atomistic, the other holistic.

提要：本文的目的是论证我们可以从柏拉图的相关著作中解读到专名意义的一种融合一致的理论，这是一种既是原子主义的又是整体主义的理论。根据这种理论，专名意义由两个部分组成，一个部分是原子主义的而另一个部分是整体主义的。

Special attention was paid to the corelationship of lan dscape pattern index and population proˉ portion. Results showed that the diversity and evenness of landscape p attern in Luoyang urban area were on a low level, none of the landscape types exhibited high domina nce,and the green land landscape was in better state.

结果表明，洛阳市区各个研究区景观多样性整体程度不高、分布均匀程度较低且由某种景观占绝对优势的现象较少，绿地景观整体较好；同时相关分析中，城市化率与各个景观格局指数间相关程度较低，其中与景观多样性、均匀度、优势度、破碎度均呈现出负相关性，而只和景观破碎度表现出一定的显著性。

Although the accumulative total data of before industrial business 8 months shows chemical fertilizer and pesticide trade performance are driving, but enter since September, of fertilizer custom duty go up tone, for be more than the awkwardness that beg, wait for raw material price plus crude oil go weak, caused price of azotic phosphate fertilizer directly leave harmonic company stop production substantially, future ability of gain of whole of industry of fertilizer of a few months remains to observe, no less, second half of the year begins the quickness of price of careless pleasant phosphine to dropped to affect the boom of integral pesticide industry directly.

虽然工业企业前8个月的累计数据表明化肥和农药行业表现强劲，但是进入9月份以来，肥料关税的上调，供大于求的尴尬，再加上原油等原材料价格的走弱，直接导致了氮磷肥价格的大幅度下调和企业停产，未来几个月化肥行业整体盈利能力有待观察，同样地，下半年开始草甘膦价格的急速下跌直接影响了整体农药行业的景气。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。