数据采集

The network microcontroller DS80C400 is the core of the network interface board, which implement the connection between the sampling board and the Ethernet. The network interface board sends the audio data sampled by the sampling audio board to the multicast address of the network.

网络接口板以网络微控制器DS80C400为核心器件，主要实现音频采集板与以太网的接口，将音频采集板采集到的各路音频数据发送到各自的多播地址。

In view of the single invalid data of the optoelectronic deflection meter system in the engineering practice of the bridge structural health monitoring system, which bring the illusive alarm and can not be identified by the traditional methods of signal processing and data analyzing,the paper analyses the characteristics of the single invalid data, and formalizes and describes them.

针对在大型桥梁结构状态监测系统工程实践中，光电挠度测量系统采集的数据中存在的较多单点失真数据无法使用传统的信号处理与数据分析方法过滤的问题，本文在连通管式光电挠度测量系统原理基础上，深入分析了系统中单点失真数据的特点，对单点失真数据进行形式化描述和说明，从而提出了一种基于数据速率变化来过滤单点失真数据的滤波方法。

With the technological development, more and more original data shall be acquired and processed and a large amount of intermediate data and result data will be produced in processing. Pure digital data have developed to multimedia data such as sound and image ones, so that there are more demands for advanced data management. Moreover, the system calls for higher integration degree even on-line real-time processing in many cases, and its integration with network and distributed processing need considering as well.

随着科学技术的发展，采集、处理的原始数据量越来越大，且在处理过程中将产生大量的中间数据和结果数据；数据已经从纯粹的数字数据发展到声音、图像等多媒体数据，对数据管理的要求越来越高；系统集成度越来越高，在许多场合要求联机实时处理，并需要考虑与网络的集成，进行分布处理。

In the dissertation, demand analysis, design, development and realization of thedata putback software for marine magetotelluric instruments are introduced roundlyand systematically.

对仪器所采集的数据进行文件组织是一个比较复杂的过程，它充分体现了文件夹与文件夹，文件夹与文件之间逐级扩展的特点，也有助于对采集数据的分析和处理。

According to the characteristic of uncooled infrared image,it needs particular image processing algorithm to deal with. In the collection of the image data, it needs reliable, convenient communication interface to realize the collection of the uncooled infrared image data.

根据非制冷红外图像的特点，需要特定的图像算法对其进行处理；在图像数据的采集上，需要有可靠、方便的通信接口来实现红外数据的采集。

The system is made up of two separate parts: collection and reception. The collection part digitalizes the signal from the sensor and sends it out using wireless digital transmission technology.

该系统由采集和接收两部分组成：采集端将传感器的输出信号进行模数转换，利用无线数字传输技术将数据发送到接收端，在接收端对数据进行存储和显示。

The nRF903 single chip RF transceiver was employed to modulate and demodulate for data transfer. The system is made up of two separate parts: collection and reception. The collection part digitalizes the signal from the sensor and sends it out using wireless digital transmission technology.

该系统由采集和接收两部分组成：采集端将传感器的输出信号进行模数转换，利用无线数字传输技术将数据发送到接收端，在接收端对数据进行存储和显示。

Leaders and decision-making persons use it to collect the data, including the information of unit work, handing in fee, oweing fee, prepaying fee,changing and afterpaying and account transfering of joining-insurance employee, and account paying of all kinds of insurances from hospitalization insurance institutions.The collected data is picked up, organized, switched and showed to user.

该子系统主要面向各级领导、决策分析人员；从各个医疗保险经办机构和定点医疗机构采集数据，包括在各个医疗保险经办机构处理的单位办公信息，单位缴费、欠费、预缴费信息，参保职工变更信息，参保职工增减变动信息，参保职工补缴信息，参保职工帐户划拨信息：包括各定点医疗机构处理的各险种帐户支出信息，各险种的统筹金支付信息等；将采集的数据提取，组织和转换，然后展示给用户。

Electronic map of MapInfo is introduced into the environment of object oriented by the use of Map X 4.0 module. The operations such as dynamic add, delete and edit of objects can be done real-time dynamically by operators in the environment of object oriented on the present diagram of polder region. At the same time, the spatial-data and attribute-data of irrigation district are managed separately. The spatial-data is used by the file system, whereas, the attribute-data exist in the relevent database. The figures and database are related through the only ID number in order to realize two-way inquiry, so that, the polder region river system planning data are collected automatically. Moreover, this system make the great use of GIS advantage in storing and annalising data to automatically organize files needed in river network calculation , adopt one-dimensional unsteady flow model , so as to lay out height of river levee .

把GIS技术引入水系规划，通过MapX4.0组件把MapInfo电子地图调入面向对象编程环境，使操作人员能在面向对象环境中对圩区现状图进行实时动态操作，包括对操作对象的动态添加、动态删除、编辑等；同时，将空间数据和属性数据分开进行管理，空间数据用文件系统管理，属性数据采用数据库管理，通过建立唯一ID号进行数据联接，将图形与数据库进行关联，实现属性到图形或图形到属性的双向查询，从而实现了圩区水系规划部分数据的自动采集；另外，本系统充分利用GIS存储与分析数据的功能，自动生成河网水力计算所需的文件，采用一维非恒定流模型进行河网水力计算，为确定沟道堤顶高程提供依据。

The ship-rudder parameters recording and analyzing instrument is used to carry on real-time date capture and date record of the compass course ,the log speed and GPS shipping direction in the navigation process.

该记录分析仪用于对舰船航行过程中的罗经航向、计程仪航速和GPS舰位等数据进行实时采集和记录，并依据采集数据辨识舰船运动模型参数，以便于操舵控制系统的设计与维修调试。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。