数据信息

Based on this development trend, this dissertation concerns the agricultural busywork of based on GPS and other advanced technologies...

作者研制的"基于GPS的农用车辆导航轨迹显示信息系统"的功能实现过程为：卫星信号经GPS-OEM板接收后，由板内高速信号处理部件进行计算分析后给出精确的经纬度、时间等信息，这些信息经过GPS-OEM板的输出端口传送给单片机，单片机接收到GPS-OEM板传来的信息时，产生串口中断，对收到的经纬度和时间等信息进行处理，校对数据内容，转换数据格式，存储数据，同时对经纬度数据进行坐标转换，使之与预定路径图形进行位置匹配，将车辆位置以点的形式实时显示在液晶显示屏上。

Therein, by adopting the ISCSI protocol, the local data storage sub-system constructs the circuital access pattern of the taxation data. The system eliminates the unbalance phenomena between the capability and the demand of the data storage under the traditional bus storage pattern. Under the centralized control pattern, it provides the information access and shares service with the great data volume, the high speed of data transportation and the high availability for the taxation system. By remotely building a backup data center that is totally consistent with the local data center on the IT foundational fabric, the remote data backup sub-system uses the geographical dispersibility of the remote data center and adopts the LVR software replication technology. It implements the synchronous data replication between the local and remote data center, changes the zero standing capability on the great disaster event under the single data center pattern and raises the standing capability on the disaster events for the application and data in the taxation system. By adopting the dynamic replication technology between the heterogeneous data source, the heterogeneous data conformity sub-system successfully shields the various heterogeneous ingredients of the present system.

其中，本地数据存储子系统采用ISCSI协议构建了税务数据网络存储模式，消除了传统总线型存储模式下数据存储性能和存储需求之间的失衡现象，在集控管理模式下为税务系统提供了超大数据容量、高数据传输率和高可用性的信息存取和共享服务；远程数据备份子系统通过在异地构建一个和本地数据中心IT基础架构完全一致的备份数据中心，利用远程数据中心在地理上的分散性，基于LVR软件复制技术实现了本地和远程数据中心之间信息的实时同步，改变了过去单一数据中心模式下对大型灾难事件的零抗灾能力，提高了税务系统内应用和数据对灾难性事件的抵御能力；异构数据整合子系统采用异类数据源动态复制技术，成功屏蔽了目前系统内存在的各项异构成分。

It is in urgent need to build a traffic accident information spatial-database based on GIS. The contents of a perfect traffic accident information spatial-database should include three parts, i.e. spatial-database, influential factors database and database of metadata and data dictionary. Its important application value is described. The data in the database are organized with the idea of layer-organization in GIS. The structure of each table and correlation in-between these tables are designed in detail. T...

笔者分析了建立基于GIS的交通事故信息空间数据库的紧迫性；探讨了完备的交通事故信息数据库的内容构成，认为应包括空间数据库、影响因素数据库以及元数据和数据字典库三大部分；研讨了交通事故空间数据库的重要应用价值，进而采用GIS的分层组织思想对交通事故信息空间数据库中的数据进行组织；详细设计了各个数据表以及数据表间的关系，建立了包含交通事故对象、人、车、路以及环境等要素的交通事故空间数据库，为交通事故研究提供完备的数据支持。

The method includes establishing one reverse mapping list comprising list items; reading the mapping data recorded in the data block state list item area to the list items during system initialization; checking reverse mapping list and finding the data block in Flash memory during reading some logic block; and writing the updated data into the empty data area of one new data block, writing the mapping data between the new logic block and the new data block into the state list item area and updating the mapping data of the corresponding list item in the reverse mapping list during writing some logic blcok.

包括：建立一个由表项组成的反向映射表，一个表项对应一个逻辑块；在系统初始化过程中，将数据块状态表项区中记录的映射信息，按逻辑块号与表项间的对应关系读取到各表项中；读取某逻辑块时，以其逻辑块号作为表项索引查找反向映射表，定位到表项，根据表项中记录的映射信息，在Flash存储器件中查找到数据块；写入某逻辑块时，将更新数据写入一新数据块的空白数据区中和将该逻辑块与新数据块间的映射信息写入状态表项区中，同时更新反向映射表相应表项的映射信息。

Through the comparative analysis of irrigation management information systems based on relation database technologies and GIS technologies, we found that the latter has the merits such as integration of graphic data and attribution data, visualization of data and display of further characters using attribution data. The traditional relation-based database, which is good at storing and managing attribution data, is not able to describe and manage those data.

1通过对基于关系型数据库技术支持的灌区管理信息系统与基于GIS技术支持的灌区管理信息系统的比较与分析发现：基于GIS技术支持的灌区管理信息系统具有图形数据属性数据一体化、不仅可以用图形把数据直观地表现，还可以用属性数据表述其更加详尽的特征等优点，而传统的以存储、管理属性数据见长的关系型数据库用来描述和管理这些数据难免感到力不从心。

"Center " namely " management center of Internet bar of toot toot ox ", it is important to be used at memory, test and verify and administrative user important information and Internet bar manage information, account of data " center type operation to run a system ", this system uses financial class to install complete data center, the communication mechanism of system of ATM of similar silver couplet will ensure the safety of data, anybody cannot revise among them information and data, put an end to any trying that pass to distort so, be modelled on false information undertakes jobbery, escape paying phenomenon.

"中心"即"嘟嘟牛网吧治理中心"，用于存储、验证以及治理用户重要信息、帐户重要信息和网吧经营数据的"集中式运营治理系统"，该系统采用金融级安全数据中心，类似银联ATM系统的通讯机制来保障数据的安全，任何人无法修改其中的信息和数据，这样杜绝了任何试图通过篡改、仿制虚假信息进行营私舞弊、逃避支付的现象。

Center toot namely management center of toot ox Internet bar, it is important to be used at memory, test and verify and administrative user important information and Internet bar manage information, account the concentration of data type operation runs a system, this system uses financial class to install complete data center, the communication mechanism of system of ATM of similar silver couplet will ensure the safety of data, anybody cannot revise among them information and data, put an end to any trying that pass to distort so, be modelled on false information undertakes jobbery, escape paying phenomenon.

中心即嘟嘟牛网吧管理中心，用于存储、验证以及管理用户重要信息、帐户重要信息和网吧经营数据的集中式运营管理系统，该系统采用金融级安全数据中心，类似银联ATM系统的通讯机制来保障数据的安全，任何人无法修改其中的信息和数据，这样杜绝了任何试图通过篡改、仿制虚假信息进行营私舞弊、逃避支付的现象。

Communication;Communication systems;Communication technology;Construction;Data;Data exchange;Data processing;Data processing system;Definition;Definitions;Earth's surface;Encoding;Geodesy;Geographic information;Geographical;Geography;Geology;Geomatics;Geotechnics;Information;Information technology;Modelling;Reference materials;Reference model;Standardizations;Unified Modeling Language

中文标题地理信息。参考模型中文主题词通信；通信系统；通信技术；建筑；数据；数据交换；数据处理；数据处理系统；定义；地球表面；编码；大地测量学；地理信息；地理的；地理；地质学；地理信息学；土工学；信息；信息技术；建立模型；参考材料；参考模型；标准化；统一建模语言

Aiming at the actual situation that there is a mass of daily operation data kept in enterprise databases and the developing trend of domestic AIS, a data organizing structure of the Data Warehouse applied to accounting information analysis and a method of data superadding are described. Choosing Star Schema as multi dimension analysis model, OLAP is applied to data operations to achieve decision analysis.

针对企业数据库中已保存了大量日常业务数据的现况和我国会计信息系统向管理型、企业化发展的趋势，提出将数据的信息型处理与事务型处理分离，构建基于数据仓库的企业管理信息系统，设计了一种面向会计信息分析的数据仓库的数据组织结构，给出数据追加的方法，以星型模型为多维分析模式，运用OLAP对数据进行各项操作，实现决策分析

An embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic retransmission requesting method in a relay network. The method comprises the following procedures: storing the data and transmitting the data to the receiving end when a relay station RS confirms that the data from the transmitting side is correctly received; returning an affirmative response of the corresponding data to the transmitting side by the RS when the RS confirms that the data corresponding to the response information is correctly received by the receiving end according to the response information from the receiving end; and retransmitting the corresponding data when the RS confirms that the data stored by itself is not correctly received by the receiving end according to the response information.

本发明实施例公开了一种中继网络中的自动重传请求方法，该方法包括：中继站RS确定正确接收到来自发端的数据时，保存所述数据，将所述数据转发给收端；所述RS根据来自所述收端的应答信息，确认所述应答信息对应的数据已被所述收端正确接收，则向所述发端返回对应数据的肯定应答；所述RS根据所述应答信息确定自身已保存的数据未被所述收端正确接收，则向所述收端重传对应数据。

This brought fixed cost, but it also is meant at the same time use a source to won't make you singlehanded assume a problem.

这带来了一定的成本，但它同时也意味着使用开源不会让你独力承担问题。

He gained a small fortune in real estate.

他在房地产上发了一笔小财。