数据信息

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

The data transformation platform is designed in accordance with modularization, which masks the access from upper application by data wrapping module and submits DataSet objects to upper application. DataSet exchange module finishes heterogeneous data exchange by using XML capsulation of DataSet. For the synchronization process of heterogeneous data, it uses table trigger and Updates Information Table to capture change from source database table. The Update Information Table keeps the DML statements operated on tables which need to be synchronized. In the course of synchronization, synchronization module extracts DML operation field from Regenerate Information Table DataSet. At last, it updates the table fields of destination database by using command object.

数据转换平台的实现采用模块化设计，通过数据包装模块屏蔽上层应用对数据库的访问和将包装好的数据集对象提交给上层应用来实现，数据转换模块利用DataSet对XML的封装完成底层异构数据的交换；在异构数据同步的处理上，采用触发器结合更新信息表的方式获取源数据库上表内容的变化，更新信息表保存作用在同步表上的DML语句，然后在同步的过程中利用数据转换平台的同步模块对更新信息数据集中的DML操作字段进行数据抽取，最后通过命令对象将变化更新到目的数据库的表字段中。

This paper analyzed data from multiple sources and different structures, concluded three types of info: Login info, Event info, and Packet data info, then created the formation for every type of data; In order to combine future possible new data, IDS using profile and formation string together, create and practice data formation standard algorithm; Because in the collected data, there is info that is redundant or has minor effect on the IDS, this paper discussed the rules of redundant data differentiating and safe data differentiating, Then create data filter rule base; Data collecting system uses distributivity design, collecting module like a black box. we can get data which was filterd and had standard formation, if we created a new model string for new data source. Module work individually; filter data right away at the collecting node.

本文分析了多种来源的、不同结构的数据，将其总结成登录信息、事件信息和网络数据包信息三种类型，并为每种类型的数据设计了固定的格式；为了与将来可能出现的新型数据兼容，采用了配置文件与模式字符串相结合的方法，设计并实现了数据格式标准化算法；由于收集到的数据中存在冗余的信息和对入侵检测影响不大的信息，本文分别讨论了冗余数据辨别规则和安全数据辨别规则，并建立起数据过滤规则库；数据收集系统采用分布式设计，收集器以黑盒形式提供，对新的数据源只需设计一个新的模式字符串，即可得到过滤后的、具有标准格式的数据，各收集器间独立工作；在收集点即对数据进行过滤，只向分析中心报告可疑数据，以减少传输和存储的数据量，降低对网络性能的影响。

Based on the summarization of metadata, DL and DLIO, this paper illustrates the essentialness of metadata"s application in DLIO, the organization structure of DL"s information resources, metadata standard design and metadata creating in DL. After this, it introduces and analyzes the application of DC, MARC and Chinese metadata standard in DLIO and gives an applied case.

本论文以元数据概述和数字图书馆及其信息组织概述作铺垫，对元数据应用于数字图书馆信息组织的必要性、数字图书馆信息资源的组织结构、数字图书馆元数据标准的选择与设计及元数据的编制进行了详细阐述，之后，又对数字图书馆信息组织中广泛使用的DC元数据、MARC以及具有代表性的国内专门数字对象中文元数据标准进行了介绍与分析，并辅之以上海数字图书馆元数据方案的实例。

An information recording disc having a burst cutting area (102) for recording control information for a reproducing apparatus by removing a reflective layer of the disc in a striped shape and a data recording area (104) for recording user data, wherein the burst cutting area (102) includes at least one BCA control information area and the BCA control information area comprises: an application identifier area (106) for identifying applications of control data; a data length area (108) for indicating data length of the control data; and an application specific data area (109) for recording the control data.

一种信息记录盘，具有突发分割区域（102），通过除去条带形的盘的反射层和数据记录区域（104），用于记录再现装置的控制信息，其中，突发分割区域（102）至少包括一个BCA控制信息区域，BCA控制信息区域包括：识别控制数据的应用程序的应用程序识别符区域（106）；指示控制数据的数据长度的数据长度区域（108）；记录控制数据的应用程序特殊数据区域（109）。

Coding;Communication;Communication systems;Communication technology;Components;Data;Data description;Data processing;Data processing system;Data records;Data representation;Data transfer;Definition;Definitions;Earth's surface;Encoding;Geodesy;Geographic information;Geographical;Geography;Geology;Geomatics;Geotechnics;Information;Information exchange;Information processing;Information technology;Schemes;Topology

中文标题地质信息。数据描述。传输中文主题词信息技术；信息；数据处理；地质的；信息交流；地球表面；地质信息管理；地质信息；定义；图表；数据处理系统；大地构造学；地质学；拓扑学；数据传送；信息处理；数据记录；通信系统；元部件；地理学；数据表示；传播技术；传播学；数据；编码；编码；数据描述；大地测量学

This invention discloses a power control method based on mixed automatic retransmitting mechanism in which the user end checks received data packet and to feed back to the base station ACK message if the result is correct, and the base station sends the next data packet according to the emitting power of last data packet, if not, sends back NA CK message and quality information of received data packet, the base station will adjust the transmitting power of retransmitting data packet and retransmits the said data packet to guarantee the retransmitting efficiency of the data packet, reduce resource lost of the system to the ulmost and reduce signal interference among different users.

本发明公开了一种基于混合自动重传机制的功率控制方法，该方法通过用户端对接收到的数据包进行校验，当结果正确时，向基站反馈ACK消息，由基站按照上一个数据包的发射功率发送下一个数据包，否则，向基站反馈NACK消息，以及接收到的数据包的质量信息，基站根据所述数据包的质量信息，调整重传数据包的发射功率，并重新发送所述数据包，采用上述方案对发送失败的数据包重传时根据数据包的总质量信息配以不同的发射功率，从而可以在保证数据包重传效率的基础上，最大限度地减少系统的资源消耗，减少不同用户之间的信号干扰。

This invention discloses a power control method based on mixed automatic retransmitting mechanism in which the user end checks received data packet and to feed back to the base station ACK message if the result is correct, and the base station sends the next data packet according to the emitting power of last data packet, if not, sends back NA CK message and quality information of received data packet, the base station will adjust the transmitting power of retransmitting data packet and retransmits the said data packet to guarantee the retransmitting efficiency of the data packet, reduce resource lost of the system to the ulmost and reduce signal interference among different users.

抜粋 本发明公开了一种基于混合自动重传机制的功率控制方法，该方法通过用户端对接收到的数据包进行校验，当结果正确时，向基站反馈ACK消息，由基站按照上一个数据包的发射功率发送下一个数据包，否则，向基站反馈NACK消息，以及接收到的数据包的质量信息，基站根据所述数据包的质量信息，调整重传数据包的发射功率，并重新发送所述数据包，采用上述方案对发送失败的数据包重传时根据数据包的总质量信息配以不同的发射功率，从而可以在保证数据包重传效率的基础上，最大限度地减少系统的资源消耗，减少不同用户之间的信号干扰。

This invention discloses a power control method based on mixed automatic retransmitting mechanism in which the user end checks received data packet and to feed back to the base station ACK message if the result is correct, and the base station sends the next data packet according to the emitting power of last data packet, if not, sends back NA CK message and quality information of received data packet, the base station will adjust the transmitting power of retransmitting data packet and retransmits the said data packet to guarantee the retransmitting efficiency of the data packet, reduce resource lost of the system to the ulmost and reduce signal interference among different users.

要约 本发明公开了一种基于混合自动重传机制的功率控制方法，该方法通过用户端对接收到的数据包进行校验，当结果正确时，向基站反馈ACK消息，由基站按照上一个数据包的发射功率发送下一个数据包，否则，向基站反馈NACK消息，以及接收到的数据包的质量信息，基站根据所述数据包的质量信息，调整重传数据包的发射功率，并重新发送所述数据包，采用上述方案对发送失败的数据包重传时根据数据包的总质量信息配以不同的发射功率，从而可以在保证数据包重传效率的基础上，最大限度地减少系统的资源消耗，减少不同用户之间的信号干扰。

This brought fixed cost, but it also is meant at the same time use a source to won't make you singlehanded assume a problem.

这带来了一定的成本，但它同时也意味着使用开源不会让你独力承担问题。

He gained a small fortune in real estate.

他在房地产上发了一笔小财。