数学基础

The hypothesis that maths is one of the basic theories of auditing is enunciated from the perspective of the theory of probability and numerical statistics on the emergence and development of sample auditing.

数学中的概率论和数理统计都是先于审计理论出现而且独立存在的两种理论，它们导致并促使抽样审计的形成与发展，是构成审计抽样理论的基础之一。

In the second part, the basic concepts, theory and mathematical model are expatiated.

第二部分阐述了直接转矩控制的基本概念，理论基础，数学模型。

Project and establishment of new grouting method is significance of challenge.

通过灌浆压力和扩散半径，利用前面的扩散公式计算注浆时间和注浆量，在此基础上建立了新的注浆控制方法的数学模型，同时确立了施工工艺和施工程序。

Based on applying the assistant measure such as the change of grain size, susceptibility and spore powder of the beach sediment, we studied the chance and mechanism of erosion-deposition of the beach surface and used mathematical calculation to analyze the trend of erosion-deposition of the beach surface between the two jetties and inside the offshor...

在此基础上，结合粒度、磁化率和孢粉变化等辅助手段研究滩面的冲淤变化及其机制，并通过数学计算研究分析突堤之间和离岸堤内滩面的淤积趋势。

A several of lemmas are provided to assign the optimal common due date and optimal processing times.

把加工时间定义为模糊变量，在此基础上建立了提前／拖期调度问题的数学模型。

This thesis firstly introduces the method of Attribute Theory, and then introduces the model of selecting matriculates based on Attribute Theory.

本论文首先简要介绍了属性论方法，然后介绍了属性论的高考招生模型，在此基础上对基于属性论的高考招生模型进行分析，对模型中的标准点、标准线和满意度提出具体的算法，利用模糊数学的贴近度方法来构造满意度。

This chapter will cover only the more fundamental variable manipulations used in both strings and mathematics.

本章仅包含许多使用在文本串和数学上的基础的变量操作。

The phenomenological method used by Husserl, not only lays a foundation of the development of the phenomenological movement — the most important philosophic thoughts in European mainland in 20th century, but also has exerted broad and profound influence on various fields and disciplines, including the western philosophy, psychology, aesthetics, literature, logic, ethics, mathematics, natural science and even economics and so on.

胡塞尔所使用的现象学方法不仅为20世纪欧洲大陆最重要的哲学思潮——现象学运动的产生和发展提供了基础，而且还对现象学运动以后的西方哲学、心理学、美学、文学、逻辑学、伦理学、数学、自然科学，甚至经济学等等学科都有深远影响。

First of all, the history of phase locked technology and the actuality of researches on it are introduced. Then, beginning with the fundamental principles of a phase-locked system, we build the mathematical model based on the architecture of the traditional analog PLL, and afterwards investigate some of its characters such as tracking, acquisition, noising, and stability. The system parameters are developed at the same time, and some universal conclusions on the theoretical analysis of PLL are reached.

论文首先对锁相技术的发展历史和研究现状做了简单介绍，然后从锁相系统的基本工作原理引入，以传统模拟锁相环的结构为基础，分析了锁相环的数学模型，并以此为出发点对锁相环的跟踪性能、捕获性能、噪声性能以及稳定性等各种性能进行了深入的分析，对环路的各项参数指标进行了详细的推导，得出了锁相环数理分析的普遍结论。

The fifth chapter gets the disturbing characteristic of the flaw by analysis the material characteristic. It analysis and calculates disturbing characteristic of the length of the limiting flaw with the special mathematics mode, and it notarizes the flaw life with the COD way on the basis of analysision of magnitude of the stress.

本文第五章通过对材料属性的分析，得出裂尖启裂因子的分布特性，通过特定的随机数学模型，分析计算并导出了临界裂纹长度的分布特性，并在对应力幅的分析基础上，运用COD方法来确定裂纹扩展寿命，最终运用Monte-Carlo模型计算得到了裂纹扩展寿命的分布特性。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。