数学基础

Considering complicated conditions of the coastal dynamic environment, sediment dynamics, and together with the immature sediment itself, the predicted results will be somewhat limited if only with numerical model. So, in order to obtain microcosmic quantitative assessment and macroscopically understanding, numerical model is combined with field observations in the thesis. Firstly, the tidal current, SSC distribution, benthal deposited materials were basically analyzed by field observations. Then, the tidal current, SSC distribution, and the erosion and accumulation of the seabed were simulated with the numerical model of ECOMSED.

但由于海岸动力环境多变，泥沙运动复杂，加之泥沙问题本身的复杂性，如仅用数学模型，其预测结果将受到一定的限制，故本文采用实测调查与数学模型计算相结合的方法，宏观把握，微观量化，在掌握岚山港西突堤工程所在海域潮流、悬沙量分布、表层底质沉积物类型及特点基本态势的基础上，紧扣开发工程可能引起潮流场变化，分析工程后悬沙量、海底冲淤变化及其空间分布，进而建立潮流作用下的泥沙输运数学模型，首先比较好地模拟目前岚山港西突堤工程附近海域的潮流场和悬沙场，然后预测海湾沿岸可能引起的冲淤强度变化和冲淤区域的空间分布。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。

The part of objective system design begin with the inevitability of diagnostician course content, and then form basic content and diagnostic method of math teaching diagnosis.

目标系统设计"部分，阐明数学诊断式教学设计视域中教学目标观、教学目标价值，在完成中学数学教学设计实践中的现实问题与本体问题诊断的基础上，形成中学数学诊断式教学设计的操作体系。"

The paper gives a brief introduction on theory and means of orebed digitaled and interrelated mining software in domestic and international. On the basis of systematic analysis and research on Jiayashan ore segment, with the mathematic-economic model software bag developed by our library, via the special software Surpac and Micrmine, on the need of the Lanping Pb-Zn mine, the mathematic-economic model of the deposit has been established in Lanping pb-zn mine Jiayashan ore segment. Correlative important technological and economic guide lines have been analyzed and studied. At last, some fruits have been achieved:(1) For the first time, the mathematic-economic model of Lanpingpb-zn mine has been established , digitated and visualed of all kinds of useful information on ore body have been realized.

本文在对矿床数字化的理论与方法及相关的国内外矿业软件综述基础上，通过对该矿床的架崖山矿段地质特征进行充分分析和研究，运用自行研制的大型"矿床数学-经济模型软件包"，以国外矿业软件Surpac和Micrmine为辅助，结合兰坪铅锌矿矿山的实际需求，建立了兰坪铅锌矿架崖山矿段矿床数学经济模型，并对相关的重要技术经济指标进行了分析与研究，最终取得了如下成果：(1)首次在兰坪铅锌矿架崖山矿段建立了矿床数学-经济模型，实现了矿体各有用信息的数字化和可视化。

The paper gives a brief introduction on theory and means of orebed digitaled and interrelated mining software in domestic and international. On the basis of systematic analysis and research on Jiayashan ore segment, with the mathematic-economic model software bag developed by our library, via the special software Surpac and Micrmine, on the need of the Lanping Pb-Zn mine, the mathematic-economic model of the deposit has been established in Lanping pb-zn mine Jiayashan ore segment. Correlative important technological and economic guide lines have been analyzed and studied. At last, some fruits have been achieved:(1) For the first time, the mathematic-economic model of Lanping pb-zn mine has been established , digitated and visualed of all kinds of useful information on ore body have been realized.

本文在对矿床数字化的理论与方法及相关的国内外矿业软件综述基础上，通过对该矿床的架崖山矿段地质特征进行充分分析和研究，运用自行研制的大型"矿床数学-经济模型软件包"，以国外矿业软件Surpac和Micrmine为辅助，结合兰坪铅锌矿矿山的实际需求，建立了兰坪铅锌矿架崖山矿段矿床数学经济模型，并对相关的重要技术经济指标进行了分析与研究，最终取得了如下成果：(1)首次在兰坪铅锌矿架崖山矿段建立了矿床数学-经济模型，实现了矿体各有用信息的数字化和可视化。

Supported by questionnaire survey and data analysis, this paper discusser the main factors influencing students learning, and presents some implications.

作为高等院校非数学专业一年级新生的基础课的《高等数学》的开设，是许多后继专业课程学习的基础，《高等数学》学习质量的好坏对专业课的学习具有一定的影响。

The base of computer culture, c programmer, fundamentals of analog electronic circuits, fundamentals of digital electronic circuits, data structure, principles of computer composition, operating system, discrete mathematics, computer network, principles of microcomputer, 8086/8088 macro assembler language; multimedia technology; the principles of database; oopl( errorobject oriented programming language); fundamentals of compiling; software engineering; numerical computational method; mcs51/96 principle of single-chip computer; artificial intelligence; computer system organization; digital interface and digital circuits; java programming language; data structure; operating system; computer network; technology of electronics, etc.

计算机文化基础、c语言程序设计、模拟电路基础、数字逻辑电路基础、数据结构、计算机组成原理、操作系统、离散数学、计算机网络、微型计算机原理、8086/8088宏汇编语言程序设计、多媒体技术、数据库原理。面向对象语言程序设计，编译原理，软件工程基础，数值计算方法、mcs51/96系列单片机原理与应用、人工智能、计算机系统结构、数子接口技术与电路、数据库设计基础 java语言，数据结构，操作系统，计算机网络，电子技术等。还有一些选修的课比如：tcp/ip网络协议分析基础、oracl数据库原理，db2数据库原理等。

Main Curriculums: Higher Mathematics, Engineering Mathematics, College Physics, English, Descriptive Geometry and Building Cartography, Program Design and Arithmetic, Introduction to Java, Network Database, Numerical Analysis, Tensor Analysis, Specialty English, Document Retrieval and Utilization, Introduction to Mechanics, Theoretical Mechanics,Mechanics of Materials,Structural Mechanics,Computational Mechanics and Engineering Software, Theory of Plate and Shell, Theory of Elasticity, Composite Mechanics, Advanced Structural Mechanics,Plastic Mechanics of Structural Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, Experimental Mechanics, Vibration Theory, Soil Mechanics and Foundation, Steel Structures, Concrete Structures, Engineering Construction and Engineering Estimate, Engineering Signal Analysis and Processing, CAD of Structure, Design of Structural Optimization, Modern Testing Technologies.

专业课：高等数学、工程数学、普通物理、英语、政治、画法几何及建筑制图、程序设计与算法语言、Java基础、网络数据库、数值分析、张量分析、专业英语、科技文献检索、力学概论、理论力学、材料力学、结构力学、计算力学与工程软件、板壳理论、弹性力学、复合材料力学、高等结构力学、结构工程塑性力学、流体力学、实验力学、振动理论、土力学与地基基础、钢结构、混凝土结构、工程施工与概预算、工程信号分析与处理、结构CAD、结构优化设计、现代测试技术等。

This dissertation provides a rigorous definition of Internet GIS based on analyzing lots of the latest theories and applications and thoroughly researching in the properties and problems of Internet GIS. The conception of Internet GIS including literal and mathematical description defines its computing model, application model and the relationship among software inscapes which are operation, data and flow, and so lays a solid foundation for theory research.

本文在分析了大量应用的基础上，综合当前计算机发展的最新动态，对于Internet GIS的特点和需要解决的问题作了深入和详细的研究，建立了Internet GIS的严格的定义，包括文字和数学描述，确定了其计算模型和应用模型以及软件构成三元组，即空间操作、空间数据、流动关系，以及它们之间的数学关系，为Internet GIS的理论研究奠定了基础。

Based on the detailed analyzing of impact system working process, the differential eguation of the system was got, and the mathematical model of the hydraulic impact system was builted, on basis of the mathematical model, By using of dynamic simulation function of Matlab ,the author has built the simulation model of the impact system based on software Simulink and run it after inputting the parameter ,the dynamic graph curve of impact velocity and presser of oil and position of knife rest were got, and the dynamic characteristic of impact system was analyzed,the simulated results are accorded with the fact,and some rational parameters can be found.

在对冲击式采煤机液压冲击系统工作过程进行详细分析的基础上，运用微分方程建模方法，建立了液压冲击系统的数学模型即系统的动态方程，并在该数学模型的基础上，采用Matlab中的Simulink动态仿真功能，建立了基于Simulink的冲击系统仿真模型，通过给定冲击式采煤机冲击系统的相关参数，对该系统进行仿真，得到了冲击式采煤机工作过程中冲击速度和油液压力以及刀架位移的变化曲线，进而对冲击系统的动态特性进行了分析，结果与实际情况较为吻合，并由此得出某些合理的参数。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。