数学化

On the base of the internalization reciprocity model of organizational change and organizational learning, the paper builds the mathematical model for knowledge diffusion based on organizational change, and the preparation period and the golden change period of every phase about organizational change are advanced and confirmed firstly, which exploits the study domain of organizational change theory and establishes theory foundation for the more lucubration of organizational change.

在组织变革与组织学习内化互动模型的基础上，本文进一步构建了基于企业组织变革的知识扩散数学模型，首次提出并界定了组织变革准备时期和黄金变革时期的基本概念，开拓了组织变革理论的研究领域，为组织变革的进一步深入研究奠定了基础。

The absolute solution of Jiaojia ERP is put forward, the system models are established, and the solution are explained in detail. The business program of Jiaojia gold mine is reengineered based on the theory of "business centers", and the program-oriented compressed organization is framed. The index group and the solution of mine total quality management are setup. Then the optimize program of SCM and its components are designed on the guidance of "Horizontal Integration". The data of Jiaojia gold mine are reengineered based on the data warehouse technology. The information integration can be available after the establish of the business oriented databases, the subject integration oriented data marts, the application oriented data warehouses, the code databases and metadata, as weil as the OLAP system. The mathematics models and data mining modes are set up to function for the decision support of ERP system. The model of programming Master Production Schedule driven by geological resources and marked is figured out, so as to the models for material requirements planning and other decision supports are set up. The models provide service in forms of model storehouse, method storehouse, and algorithm tools center. The agent center is introduced to process the models' organizing, service, as well as self-study. The function system of Jiaojia gold mine ERP is figured out. By combining the development characteristics of Clients/Server and Browse/Server, the general framework and every sub systems are described in detail, including the function, structure, arrangement, modality, and so on.

主要内容如下：（1）深入论述了黄金矿山实施ERP的可行性，并结合应用需求将ERP理论在深度和广度上进行了拓延，建立了黄金矿山ERP系统的理论基础：以资源与市场共同驱动的供应链管理；黄金矿山的双重物流体系；以地质资源有效利用为目标的生产控制体系；黄金矿山财务管理的成本控制核心理论等；（2）提出焦家金矿ERP系统的整体解决方案，构建ERP系统模型，并进行了细节方案的设计：基于"作业过程核心"理论重新规划焦家金矿的业务流程，在此基础上设计面向流程的"扁平化"组织机构；建立了矿石全面质量管理的指标体系和实施方案；以"横向一体化"为指导思想，提出供应链管理各组成部分的全面优化方案；（3）以数据仓库技术为核心完成焦家金矿的数据规划，分别建立面向业务的数据库、面向主题集成的数据集市和面向主题应用的数据仓库，设计代码数据库和元数据库，定义OLAP方式，实现焦家金矿的全面信息集成；（4）针对ERP系统中的决策支持功能，建立了相应的数学模型和数据挖掘模型，提出了地质资源和市场共同驱动的主生产计划模型制定过程，进一步建立了物料需求计划的线性规划模型，以及其它决策支持模型；提出以模型库、方法库和算法工具为核心的模型服务方式，并设计了代理机制完成模型的组织、服务和自学习过程；（5）构建焦家金矿ERP系统的功能体系，针对C/S和B/S模式系统的开发特点，分别对功能体系架构以及各子系统的功能、结构、层次和形式进行详细设计。

Furthermore, the synchronization of this model is obtained in rigorously mathematical analysis.

进一步我们用严格的数学分析得到了模型的同步化性质。

It consists both of the mathematical study of logic and the application of this study to other areas of mathematics.

数理逻辑是数学的一个分支，其研究对象是对证明和计算这两个直观概念进行符号化以后的形式系统。

Comparing with the present targeting and mathematical programming methods, the new method is simple and effective.

与现有的图形化方法和数学规划法相比，新方法的特点是简单而且有效。

In this paper, a scale space clustering algorithm based on mathematical morphology operators is proposed. The data are firstly converted into a binary image, the noises are then deleted with close open operators. A scale space is constructed with the close operator and structure elements as well as increased size. The connected cells merge with each other with the increasing scale until all of them combine into one.

中文摘要：提出了一种基于数学形态学算子的多尺度聚类方法：首先将数据进行二值图像化处理，利用一次闭开运算去除噪声干扰后再利用逐步增大结构元素的闭运算构建尺度空间，图像内的连通单元集随着尺度上升不断融合，最终全部归并。

For the methylal synthesis by fluidized catalytic distillation, an mathematical model of equilibrium stage was set up on some assumptions.

针对甲缩醛合成流化催化精馏过程，在合理假设的条件下，建立了平衡级数学模型。

The minimum power density is 6.5×10^5W cm^(-2) and the maximum scanning speed is 600mmmin^(-1) The distribution of temperature field during the nitriding process is simulated with semi-infinity model.

采用半无限大模型对氮化过程中的温度分布进行了数学模拟，并推导出了温度分布方程。

The reason is many sided: 1 student and parent think " miscalculate " irrespective, as long as next time attentive dot went. The student allows to use a calculator in 2 education, the student had to the calculator depend on, often abandon when encountering seemingly complex calculation think, use a calculator directly, for instance 618, do not know to change brief into 13, achieve a result with the calculator directly however 0.33. Phase of 3 high school trains a student " put forward, analysis and the ability that solve a problem " the demand is higher and higher, of the train of thought that inscribes to solution in classroom education, thoughtway many somes more tuitional, and to operation ability, because the student has certain base, loosened with respect to some then. 4 emphasizes the training of all sorts of thinking ability overly, the training of operation ability has the suspicion that should try education it seems that, this also is one of reasons. The operation in 5 maths, no matter be numeric computation, return be algebraic type to be out of shape figure, photograph of the train of thought that inscribes with new knowledge, new solution, skill is compared and character, appear more as dry as a chip, the student does not have interest.

原因是多方面的：1学生和家长都认为"算错了"没关系，只要下次细心点就行了。2教学中答应学生使用计算器，学生对计算器有了依靠，在碰到貌似复杂的计算时往往舍弃思索，直接用计算器，比如618，不知化简成13，而是直接用计算器获得结果0.33.3高中阶段培养学生"提出、分析和解决新问题的能力"的要求越来越高，课堂教学中对解题的思路、思想方法的讲授多一些，而对于运算能力，因为学生都有一定的基础，于是就有些放松了。4过分强调各种思维能力的练习，运算能力的练习似乎有应试教育的嫌疑，这也是原因之一。5数学中的运算，不管是数值计算，还是代数式的变形演算，和新的知识、新的解题的思路、技巧相比较而言，显得比较枯燥，学生没有喜好。

ThreeSpace - ThreeSpace is a 3D drawing program, or modeller if you will, primarily intended for visualizing and playing with mathematical functions.

ThreeSpace是一个3D绘图程序，或建模器，主要用于可视化和运行数学函数。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。