数学化

The use of CAE on the analysis of motor rotor-bearing system, During the numeric model processes, the finite element method is used to build the discrete model and analytical theory of the rotor-bearing system. The entire system is divided into several dividable substructures, each of which develops individual systematic mathematic model. Finally, the motion equation of whole structures is combined by the integrity of the dynamic variables and force balances on connections of each substructure.

本文探讨马达转子-轴承-框架系统之结构动态特性，提供动态特性之关系设计过程中，其转子-轴承系统的动态设计考量方法，利用电脑辅助工程技术，以有限元素方法，先将马达转子-轴承-框架系统分离各个部位成为子结构，将子结构个别的数学模型加以离散化，最后以各子结构结合面上节点的动态参数一致性及力系平衡，连结离散化子结构成为整体结构的运动方程式。

The influence of the linearization of rectifier external characteristic on the short-circuit current calculation is specially analyzed,because the exter.

给出了短路电流计算的数学模型，并利用可视化语言CVI完成了短路电流仿真计算；分析了整流机组外特性线性化对短路电流计算的影响。

Incurrent research, aiming at the rupture problem engendered in the shooting process of acertain 5.56mm automatic rifle, the strain and stress distributions on the cartridge caseunder the action of axial pull have been analyzed. Based on the theories of elastic-plasticmechanics and contact mechanics, a mathematic and physical model of the cartridge-caseand chamber system has been set up; and based on the platform of the general softwarepackage APDL of ANSYS for finite element analysis, a parameterized model of thecartridge-case and chamber system has also been established. The method for nonlinearFEA has been adopted to analyze the stress distribution on the entire cartridge-case andchamber system, and the method of contact element has been employed to investigate thecontact stress between the cartridge case and chamber, and then the influences of frictioncoefficient and locking space on the static and dynamic stress and strain response of thecartridge case and chamber to the action of power gas have also been discussed. On thebasis of a lot of numerical tests, a kind of element Plane13, which is concentrated incoupled computation of heat and construction, has been used finally to simulate thetransient response of the cartridge-case and chamber system to the power gas. Throughloading the temporary thermal characteristics of explosive gas in the procedure of emulate, the corresponding transient thermal stress distributed on the entire system under thecombined load of transient thermal stress and transient pressure has been obtained. Owingto these comprehensive considerations, the numerical results obtained in this paperrepresent the actual situations comparatively exactly.

本文针对某5.56mm自动步枪在工作中出现断壳的问题，分析了弹壳在轴向拉力作用下的应力应变；基于弹塑性力学及接触理论，建立了弹壳弹膛系统的数学、物理学模型，在通用有限元ANSYS软件的参数化建模工具APDL平台上，建立了弹壳弹膛系统的参数化模型；采用非线性有限元法计算了弹壳弹膛系统的整体应力，引入接触单元法分析弹壳和弹膛的接触压力，探讨了在不同的摩擦系数和不同的闭锁间隙对弹壳弹膛静、动态响应的影响；本文进行了大量的尝试，最后确定采用热、结构耦合单元Plane13，在计算中加载了火药气体的温度历程，成功的获得了弹壳弹膛系统在瞬态的热载荷和瞬态的压力载荷同时作用下弹壳弹膛系统的热应力数值解，考虑因素全面，比较真实的反映了弹壳弹膛系统在火药气体压力和热载荷下作用的情况。

Furthermore, through the linearization model, the control laws of the aped tracking and feedback is designed and so the observer is designed and it can improve the velocity and accuracy of the speed-tracking under the condition which guaranteed the stability of the whole closed loop system.

本文正是为解决此类非线性限制问题而进行了深入的理论研究，在综合分析三相交流直线永磁同步伺服电动机非线性动态数学模型的基础上，采用反馈线性化控制理论，建立了三相交流直线永磁同步电动机速度跟踪闭环系统动态的输入—输出模型，进而通过该线性化模型设计反馈控制律、速度跟踪控制律和负载阻力扰动观测器，在保证整个闭环系统稳定的前提下，提高伺服跟踪的快速性和精确性。

Furthermore, through the linearization model, the control laws of the aped tracking and feedback is designed and so theobserver is designed and it can improve the velocity and accuracy of the speed-tracking under the condition which guaranteed the stability of the whole closed loop system.

本文正是为解决此类非线性限制问题而进行了深入的理论研究，在综合分析三相交流直线永磁同步伺服电动机非线性动态数学模型的基础上，采用反馈线性化控制理论，建立了三相交流直线永磁同步电动机速度跟踪闭环系统动态的输入—输出模型，进而通过该线性化模型设计反馈控制律、速度跟踪控制律和负载阻力扰动观测器，在保证整个闭环系统稳定的前提下，提高伺服跟踪的快速性和精确性。

It was predicted that the refuse might be fully mineralized after 22 —23 years of stabilization.

通过数学拟合，预测了填埋单元封场后的若干年内垃圾组成，对填埋场稳定化程度和垃圾矿化程度进行了判断。

The microstructure evolution of spray formed high silicon aluminum alloy s which arte reheat to semi-solid state and soaped in semi-solid temperature has been studied in this paper.

本文研究了喷射沉积高硅铝合金在半固态保温过程中组织演变规律，结果表明喷射沉积高硅铝合金在半固态保温过程中硅相的粗化符合 Ostwald 粗化规律，数学回归分析表明硅相平均直径的三次方与保温时间成正比例。

This research job analysised the extending roll pass system the finish roll pass system and the ultimate roll groove. The mathematical models and experience formulations used for roll pass design are corrected according to the basic theory and the practical experience of the engineerings. The thread steel bar CARD was set up with the visual program tool-VisualBasic6.0, based on the method of the structural program design.

本课题通过对螺纹钢延伸孔型系统、精轧孔型系统及成品孔型的构成和设计方法的分析，结合螺纹钢孔型系统的基本设计理论和工程技术人员的实际生产经验，对以往孔型设计过程中所使用的数学模型、经验公式等进行了修正，以结构化程序设计方法为基础，采用可视化编程工具VisualBasic6.0建立了螺纹钢计算机辅助孔型设计系统。

The processes of dividing up and sequential calculation for the actual system are described, and the mathematical description of the method is given clearly.

描述了实际系统分割和顺序化计算过程，给出了顺序化计算方法明确的数学表示。

The tracer migration that the tracer concentration continuously injecting into semi-infinite sand column(initialization velocity is zero) and the pollutant continuously enter into aquifer through a discharging well that completely enter into the dive aquifer are two representative groundwater pollution problems ,Then this paper respectively sets above two decided solution problems and the union simulation problem of groundwater and solute as examples, from the question description, the mathematical model selection and determination, the parameters selecting to carry on the value computation, the read-write of attribute data , visualizes by the IDL programs, carries on the numerical simulation and the visualization post-processing to the above groundwater pollution problems, and according to the numerical solution and the solute migration curves, briefly analyzes and predicts the temporal and spatial distribution features and distribution range of contaminant concentration.

然后分别以半无限长沙柱中连续注入示踪剂浓度的运移、污染物通过一完全进入潜水层的排放井连续进入含水层这两个典型地下水污染定解问题及地下水流和水质联合模拟问题为例，从问题描述、数学模型选取确定、参数选取到运用IDL编程进行数值计算、属性数据读写、可视化，对上述地下水污染问题进行数值模拟和可视化的后处理，并根据数值模拟的数值结果和溶质运移曲线，对污染物浓度的分布范围及随时空变化趋势作了简要分析预测。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。