数值计算

In coal gasification techniques, the gasifier is the key equipment which directly affects gasification characteristics, therefore flameless oxidant technology was applied to the design of new gasifier for high ash melting coal, and gasification characteristics in the gasifier were carried out by not only experiments under cold state and therma1 state, but also numerical simulations in this paper.

由于气化炉是煤气化技术中的最关键设备，因此，本文以高灰熔点煤的高效气化为背景，归纳分析了各种先进干煤粉气流床气化炉的炉型结构，将无焰氧化技术应用于粉煤气化，提出了一种基于无焰氧化的新型干法进料煤粉气化炉，进行了炉内冷态、煤粉气化的热态试验和数值计算，分析了高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中的气化特性，并以此为基础，对气化炉的结构进行了优化，提出了无焰氧化分级气化炉，对高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中气化特性进行了数值计算与分析。

The result shows that the numerical calculation based on strength reduction echnique can not only consider the geomorphy, geologic structure and reinforce measure but also the constitutive relationship of rock and the interaction between structure and slope.

研究表明，基于强度折减法的数值计算可以像数值模拟方法那样既考虑三维效应明显的地形地貌、地质结构和加固方式等，又考虑岩土体的本构关系和支挡结构与坡体的相互作用，还可以像极限平衡法那样计算安全系数，却不用指定滑面。

After a great deal of computation, the Mie phase functions of the single particle or polydisperse particles are given here in numerical expression.

通过大量数值计算详细分析了该影响并给出了单散射体、集群散射体的Mie相函数的数值计算结果。

By using the methods of complex representation of quaternion matrices and companion vector, we study and simplify the numerical calculation methods of quaterinon matrices, and establish new aigebraic methods in quaternionic quantum mechanics.

我们通过四元数的复表示和友向量方法，研究并解决了四元数矩阵的一系列数值计算问题，给出一套四元数量子力学中的数值计算方法。

The numerical calculations of quaternion matrices The quaternionic quantum mechanics is a new coming disciplines of physics, because of noncommutation of quaternions, some numerical calculation methods of quaternion and quaterinon matrices are complicated and tedious.

四元数矩阵的数值计算问题四元数量子力学是近十几年来才发展起来的一门新兴的物理学科，由于四元数乘法的不可交换性，使得四元数量子力学中的四元数数学理论基础，特别是有关四元数问题的数值计算方法很不完备。

Based on numerical computation, glass microfiuidic chips are fabricated, and experiments using microfluid fluorescence visualization technology are conducted to study sample electrophoresis transport characteristics in microchannel turns, with the aim to verify results of numerical computation.

在数值计算的基础上，制作了玻璃微流控电泳芯片，采用荧光可视化微流体实验技术，在微流控动态观测平台上实验研究了弯曲微通道中的样品电泳输运特性，验证了数值计算结果的正确性。

Finite element analysis of the rear face scabbing size is also performed. The equivalent material moduli of the steel-fiber reinforced concrete slabs are calculated by the equivalent inclusion method for the finite element model.

本研究中另以等价同质体法理论及有限元素数值模拟的方法，计算钢纤维混凝土板於遭受低速撞击后靶板背面之疤落破坏直径，其结果并与实验量测数据进行比对，俾验证数值计算分析之合理性与适用性。

Till now, there has not three-dimensional computation of radiation in system with complex geometry and fulled of inhomegeneous, absorpting and emitting medium existed in our country also. The author carries on three-dimensional computation of radiation in vectored nozzle for the first time, which undoubtedly establishes certain basis in this field.

此前我们国内还没有对复杂形状的系统内，不均匀吸收-发射性气体介质的辐射场的三维数值计算，本文率先对矢量喷管的辐射场进行了三维数值计算，为该领域的研究奠定了一定的基础。

Numerical simulation of water injection into coal seam throughlong drill hole and determination of its reasonable parameters

用有限元数值模拟方法求解了煤层注水二维、三维非定常渗流方程，用该数值计算模型结合具体实例，主要分析了工艺参数中注水压力、时间和钻孔间距与湿润范围的动态变化关系，给出了选取合理的注水工艺参数的计算公式。

From the analysis and comparing with different illustration, it proves that the numerical model used in this paper is correct and the results of numerical study are in agreement with the facticity about the flow field.

通过对数值计算结果的分析和比较，证明数值模拟所用的计算模型是有效的，较好地反映了旋流器内液固两相流场的物理真实性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。