数值方法

In this paper , using the DDA method, after calculating optical characteristics of the difformity aerosol particles, the author gets the relationships of extinction factor and absorption factor of aerosol particles with the changing incident wavelength, combining the Muller scattering matrix, the angular distribution of scattering intensity and polarizability of aerosol particles is given, which provides an efficient approach for the research of atmospheric radiation and transmission.

本文基于DDA方法，对不同形状气溶胶粒子的光学特性进行计算，得到气溶胶粒子的消光因子、吸收因子随波长变化的数值结果。结合Muller散射矩阵，给出了气溶胶粒子散射强度和极化度的角分布，为研究大气辐射传输提供了有效的方法。

Prony's method and direct numerical methods are presented for designing IIR filters according to time-domain specifications.

Prony方法和数值计算方法是直接提交设计IIR滤波器根据时域规格。

The variation regularity of joint size and the shear strength of fractal rock joints with different fractal dimensions were subsequently studied by using the numerical direct shear test method.

为了研究岩石节理抗剪强度参数取值中的尺寸效应问题，采用随机分形方法，重构了岩石节理剖面线，在此基础上，应用数值直剪试验方法，研究了不同分维值岩石分形节理抗剪强度参数随节理尺寸的变化规律。

Compared with the same wave problems with conventional Dirichlet boundary conditions, the absorbing boundary conditions can reduce the numerical reflection on boundaries and avoid solution distortion. In addition, the central differences method is economic in memory requirement and computing time compared with implicit integral method.

结果表明：该解法在空间上具有谱精度，在时间上达到二阶精度；与第一类边界条件相比，吸收边界有效地削弱了边界上的数值反射，避免了解的失真；使用中心差分的时间积分方法同隐式积分方法相比，适合波的传播特性，避免了矩阵求逆运算，并且占用的计算机内存小。

In section 5, a traffic equilibrium model for the discrete/continuous transportation system is developed and solution algorithm for this modeling is provided to solve the optimization program.

本文在回顾交通分配模型的研究成果的基础上，对连续型模型进行了深入的研究，探讨了建模方法、用户平衡证明、数值求解方法等内容，并将理论研究的成果应用于实际，检验了模型的有效性。

In this paper, the method of synchronizing chaos by driving of discrete chaotic system in continuous chaotic systems is proposed. The logistic map, Henon map and the system of Lorenz are taken as three typical examples.

提出了用离散混沌系统驱动连续混沌系统导致其同步的方法，以逻辑映象、Henon映象、Lorenz系统为例，数值地研究了这种混沌同步方法。

We explicitly derive a domain of attraction for the positive equilibrium of system by using Liapunov method. We also investigate Hopf bifurcation by using Hassard method. Finally, some numerical simulations are made for system.Our paper are separated into seven chapters.

本文对一类具时滞和比率依赖的HollingⅢ型捕食-食饵系统进行了研究，利用Liapunov方法精确估计了正平衡点的吸引域，并利用Hassard方法研究了系统的Hopf分支，最后本文对一个具体模型进行了数值模拟。

In this paper, the DLM/FD method was simply introduced, and the DLM/FD method was used to simulate the sedimentations of a single dumbbell-like particle and a single ellipsoid particle in a vertical channel.

本文在简单介绍基于分布式拉格朗日乘子的虚拟区域方法的基础上，并应用这一方法对单个的二维哑铃形粒子和三维的椭球粒子进行了数值模拟。

A simulation-based numerical analysis method of EDD scheme, which is proposed in this thesis, can solve this problem successfully. The consistence between numerical analysis and simulation result strongly proves that the proposed numerical analysis method is correct.

本文提出了一种"基于计算机仿真的各优先级业务信元时延分布"数值分析方法，与计算机仿真结果的基本吻合证明了此方法的正确性。

The new method is based on the relations between the elastic strain energy and distortion. By using thin-wall hypothesis and assumption of elastic strain energy distribution, it is practical to predict distortions of huge welding fabrication through integrating this method with finite element analysis.

该相似方法通过薄壁件条件简化了弹性应变能和变形间的关系，通过"虚拟模型件"将模型和实际构件的变形联系起来，使通过模型研究实际构件的焊接残余变形成为可行，从而为大型结构焊接变形的数值模拟结果提供了科学、现实的验证方法。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。