数值信号

The invention refers to a method to correct universal frequency of electric communication technique, its character: make signal index quantization on the complex number of cross product, to directly reflect the quantized numerical value of tangent value and the located quadrant of imaginary and real parts, use inverse tangent ROM table to discriminate the processed result, then make loop filter and phase accumulation on the discriminated result to obtain error-correcting angle, and use digital controlled oscillator to make table look-up and quadrant adjustment to obtain correcting factor; use the relationship of trigonometric function in each quadrant to compress inverse tangent look-up table ROM and digital controlled oscillator look-up table ROM.

一种涉及电通信技术的通用频率纠正的方法，其特征在于：它采用如下步骤：经过叉积的复数进行信号指数量化处理，通过该复数虚、实部信号的指数量化结果的差值及其极性直接反映虚、实部的正切值的量化数值以及所处象限，将处理后的结果通过反正切ROM表进行鉴频，鉴频后的结果经环路滤波和相位累加，得纠偏角度，通过数控振荡器针对纠偏角度进行查表和象限调整，得到纠正因子；通过个象限之间的三角函数关系来压缩反正切查表ROM和数控振荡器查表ROM的大小，本发明资源耗费小，效率高，可极大地节省内存资源。

The digital signal method is a discrete deconvolution technology.It uses the shape-factor to create the forward equation of subdivision interpretation,and the discrete signal anti-filtering technology to get the inversion equation and the general formula for numerical solution of quantitative radionuclide content.

本文提出的数字信号法是一种离散反褶积法，它采用形态系数创建分层解释正演方程，利用离散信号反滤波技术求得反演方程及定量核素含量的数值解通式。

The theoretical analysis shows that the differential of initial phase angle and the interference of harmonic wave are the two main reasons causing the error.

理论分析和数值计算表明，信号初始相角的差异和信号谐波的干扰是引起测量误差的两个主要原因。

Control layer and parameter layer represent the available number of rows and the concrete value of the available rows of separation matrix respectively. Non-Gaussian was used to measure the independence of the stochastic signals. The kurtosis was maximized/minimized by searching a linear combination of observation signals, and then the independent variables were separated.

用控制层、参数层分别表示分离阵有效行数和有效行数的具体数值，将非高斯性作为随机信号相互独立的度量，通过寻求观测信号的一个线性组合，使其峭度最大化或最小化来分离独立分量。

Then, studying the theories and algorithms of Hidden Markov Models in detail, and discusses some issues in actual applications and gives corresponsive solution means to them. At last the functions of HMM used in cutting vibrations forecast are given.

第三章应用HMM中的Hterbi算法进行信号的数值滤波处理，讨论了振动信号的特征提取方法，以及幅值谱矢量的标量量化技术，最后提出了机床切削过程中的FFT-HMM颤振预报方法。

In order to select optimal grid and good computation efficiency to recover the entire signal, aiming at the Ricker wavelet commonly used in forward modeling, we analyzed the alias and signal restoration problem in finite-difference method based on spatial sampling theorem and seismic wave traveling regulation in media with different velocity, to derive quantitative relationship among the modeling grid size, minimum velocity of model layer, and recovered main frequency of wavelet.

为了选择最佳的网格尺寸以及以最小的计算量完整地恢复出信号，针对地震波场正演模拟中经常使用的Ricker子波，根据空间采样定理和地震波在不同速度介质中的传播规律，分析了有限差分算法中的假频和信号恢复问题，推导出模拟网格尺寸、模型地层的最小速度和能够恢复的子波主频之间的近似定量关系，并用数值算例验证了这一关系。

With the consideration of coupling filter, a circuit model of the SEPIC converter coupled with intruding interference is constructed, and intermittent phenomena are observed by means of numerical simulation and circuit simulation.

从电路耦合滤波的角度考虑，建立具有耦合干扰信号的SEPIC变换器模型，通过数值仿真和电路仿真观察到了间歇现象，分析不同电路参数对干扰信号强度阈值的影响。

Numerical results show that Q factor and amplitude jitter can be improved for 40 Gb/s return-to-zero signals with Q factor between 5 and 12 when the fiber input average power is chosen suitably.

数值研究了输入平均功率对信号再生的影响，结果表明，通过控制输入光纤的平均功率，Q值在5到12的40 Gb/s归零码信号再生后均可实现Q值和幅度抖动的改善。

Then the function form for saturated signal gain is figured out by control variates method.

通过数值分析的方法推导出光纤参量放大饱和信号增益和信号输出功率的数学表达式。

He factors which affecting the detecting signals of the rund amorphous, cores and the parameters of its size are analyzed.

从理论上分析了影响非晶态环形铁芯检测信号的因素和环形铁芯设计的参数依据，针对相应的因素，提出了改善非晶态环形铁芯的热处理和绕制工艺以提高它检测信号数值及其均匀性的解决办法，并用试验证实了这一设想的可行性。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。