数值不等式

We first got the PML equations by making the radius complex, and then proved that the sesquilinear form in the weak formulation of the PML problem satisfies the Grding inequality under the hypothesis of the absorption factor, and further could prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the PML problem, finally, we gave the numerical experiments which show that this method is feasible to a certain extent.

首先通过复化极径得到PML方程，然后在关于吸收参数的假设下，证明了PML问题变分形式中的半双线性形式满足Grding不等式，进而证明了PML问题解的存在惟一性，并给出了数值实验。实验结果表明，该方法有一定的可行性。

We first got the PML equationsby making the radius complex, and then proved that the sesquilinear form in the weak formulation of the PML problem satisfies the Garding inequality under the hypothesis of the absorption factor, and further could prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the PML problem, finally, we gave the numerical experimentswhich show that this method is feasible to a certain extent.

首先通过复化极径得到PML方程，然后在关于吸收参数的假设下，证明了PML问题变分形式中的半双线性形式满足Garding不等式，进而证明了PML问题解的存在惟一性，并给出了数值实验。实验结果表明，该方法有一定的可行性。

In this thesis, we discuss some algorithms for giving the zeros of maximal monotone operator in a Hilbert space and the alternating direction method for the variational inequalities.

本论文主要讨论了求解Hilbert空间上极大单调算子的零点的数值算法以及有限维空间上的变分不等式的交替方向方法。

To variational inequalities with separate structures, the thesis presents a descend method based on the alternating directions method, and some numerical results demonstrate that the new method is effective in practice.

对于结构可分的变分不等式，本文在交替方向法的基础上提出了一种下降方法，并给出了相应的算法收敛性证明与数值试验结果。

This method is based on the work of reference [1]. By using the Riesz present theory in Hilbert space, we first transform the iterative procedure of variational inequalities into a fixed point form. Then, using the Schauder fixed point theory, we construct a numerical verification method with high efficiency that through numerical computation generates a bounded, closed, convex set in which the approximate solution is included.

通过Hilbert空间中的Riesz表示定理，首先将变分不等式问题的迭代过程转化为一种不动点形式，再利用Schauder不动点定理构造了一个高效率的数值证明过程，即通过数值计算产生一个包含近似解的有界闭凸子集。

Firstly, based on the stability criterion for the nominal discrete singular time-delay system, a sufficient condition for the existence of the static output feedback controller in terms of linear matrix inequality with linear matrix equality constraint is established, which ensures that the resulting closed-loop system is regular, causal and robustly asymptotically stable, and the static output feedback controller is designed by the feasible solution of the linear matrix inequality with linear matrix equality constraint.

首先基于标称离散广义时滞系统的稳定条件，以受限线性矩阵不等式形式，得到闭环离散广义时滞系统正则、因果且渐近稳定的充分条件，同时利用受限矩阵不等式的可行解给出静态输出反馈控制器的设计方法；然后采用矩阵的正交补，把求受限线性矩阵不等式的可行解问题转化为求严格线性矩阵不等式的可行解；最后的数值实例说明了所给方法的有效性和正确性。

From the ergodicity and the regularity of chaotic behavior,it is conclude that the algorithm has the asymptotical convergence property.

基于变分不等式的等价形式，构造了一种混沌搜索算法来直接求解变分不等式问题，根据混沌行为的遍历性和规则性，可以得到算法的渐进收敛性。数值试验结果表明，该算法是一个有效的方法

Under the assumptuion that the lower bound of the density of the observed nonlinear AR (1) time series is known, we prove that the nonlinear wavelet estimator of the conditional mean function g, which is similiar with the one introduced in Chapter 2, still has the same good adaptive properties for this kind of nonlinear AR (1) series on account of the moment inequalities and exponential type inequalities for strong mixing processes.

在假设观测序列的的密度函数的下界已知的条件下，我们利用关于强混合过程的矩不等式以及指数型不等式证明了类似于上一章的小波估计对于非线性AR（1）模型中条件均值函数的非参数函数估计仍然具有优良的自适应性质，并同样给出了数值模拟的结果分析。

In order to reasonably depict four basic problems with friction, one Coulomb friction new form in first Kirchhoff stress is proposed to deal with finite deformation problems, other Coulomb friction form in incremental mode to elastoplastic flow theory; Hilbert function spaces concerning elastoplastical problems with friction are established, so it makes all operations and calculations in the treatise standardized within the scope of reasonably topologic structure; In view of functional extremum, the equivalence between generalized variational inequalities principles in elastoplasticity with friction and corresponding basic problems are testified by inducing Lagrangian multipliers, so it provides a rationally theoretical basis for numerical methods in elastoplasticity with friction; From the viewpoint of variational inequality, the theory of generalized variational inequalities in elasticity and elastoplasticity with frictional constraint is studied, and the uniqueness and existence of the solution of FEM is proofed under the proposed conditions of stress compatibility, and them FEM approximation and a discrete solution are discussed; Based on the principles of generalized variational inequalities in elastoplasticity with friction, direct generalized variational inequalities methods is pretended, which is a natural generalization and development of direct variational methods; Using generalized variational inequalities methods, some examples in metal forming including plane deformation, upset and extrusion are analyzed and the results prove that all the theories and methods in the paper are right, feasible, accurate and advanced.

主要内容有：为了合理地描述金属塑性成形中摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性基本问题，提出和研究了有限变形下以Kirchhoff第一应力表示的Coulomb摩擦定律形式和弹塑性流动理论下以增量形式表示的Coulomb摩擦定律表示形式；系统建立了摩擦约束弹塑性问题的Hilbert函数空间，使本文规范在一个具有合理的代数拓扑结构内进行一切操作和运算；利用Lagrange乘子，从泛函极值的角度系统地阐述和论证了一系列摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性广义变分不等原理与相应的实际问题之间的等价性，它为处理摩擦约束的弹塑性力学数值方法提供了合理的理论基础；从变分不等式的角度出发，阐述了对应于摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性问题的广义变分不等式理论，首次提出了在应力相容性条件下，它的有限元解具有存在唯一性，进而讨论了其有限元近似及离散解法；基于摩擦约束弹塑性广义变分不等式原理，首次提出了直接广义变分不等式方法，这一方法是直接变分法的合理推广和发展；利用直接广义变分不等式方法对金属压力加工中的平面变形问题、镦粗、挤压等塑性成形问题进行了分析计算，验证了该理论和数值算法的正确性、实用性、精确性和优越性。

By applying the H〓lder inequality, the Gronwall inequality, the Doob's inequality and the properties of the Ito stochastic integral to the integral form of the test equation, several important inequalities related to the analytical solution are proved, and the local order of the numerical solutions in mean square sense is obtained accordingly.

通过对试验方程的积分形式使用Holder不等式、Gronwall不等式、Doob不等式和Ito随机积分的性质，得出了试验方程解析解满足的几个重要不等式，进而得出了数值方法在均方意义下的局部误差阶。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。