散射角

This paper presents the principle of real-time measurement of the object angular vibration by laser speckles and analysis of interference pattern.

论述了利用激光散斑实时测量目标散射面角振动的原理，并从干涉条纹的角度对仿真参数进行了分析。

Methods Ionization chamber and film dosimetry methods were used to compare the angular dose distribution, point source approximation in the area close to the source,the coincidence of inverse square law of source strength and the scatter and attenuation in water medium,of a cylindrical, miniature 192 Ir source and "the ideal point source".

用电离室法与胶片法实测国产192Ir放射源空间剂量角分布、点源的近似性与源强反平方定律的符合性以及水介质散射与衰减特性，并与点源剂量分布特性比较。

The micropore features in carbon fiber were studied by small angle X-ray scattering technique.

应用X射线小角散射的方法研究了不同碳纤维试样的微孔特征。

By means of small angle X-ray scattering, the fractal dimension D for carbonfiber nanometer micropore inner surface is studied.

应用X射线小角散射方法研究了炭纤维纳米微孔内表面特征的分形维数D。

Upset of 0 to 75 degrees of Morpho micro-structure, analyse different optics of angle change, Morpho printed off to transfer to is it greater than from 0 to 45°corner 90% high person who reflect but 60 produce scattering phenomenon to 75°reflect to demonstrate.

将Morpho微结构作0至75度翻转，分析不同角度的光学变化，转印出的Morpho从 0至45°角呈现出大於90％高反射率但60至75°反射率则产生散射现象。

The corrections for neutron flux attenuation, multiple scattering and finite angle resolution are performed using Monte-Carlo method.

用蒙特卡罗方法进行中子通量衰减，多次散射和有限角分辨的修正。

All backscattering field s intensity from conducting plate can be calculated by complex ray method ,especially complex ray paraxial approximation in angle domain through modeling the conducting plate.

本文通过建立导电平板反射场分析模型，利用复射线方法特别是角域中的复射线近轴近似方法，有效地实现了导电平板在整个后向范围内散射场的计算，同时计算精度可以由复射线展开参数ξ来加以控制。

In this chapter, three kinds of target recognition methods are performed, which are:①Target recognition method based on the description of polarization parameter plane. The echo polarization states of target are projected onto the polarization state plane described by the ellipticity ε and the tilt angle τ of the polarization ellipse, the change of parameter following ferquency becomes the chart. According to the changing trait of the chart, the multidimensional polarization feature space of target has been contructed. Furthermore, a series of polarization feature parameters used in designing the structure of target recognition device are extracted, and they are insensible to the posture of target.②Target recognition method based on the description of Poincare polarization sphere. The echo polarization states of target expressed by Stokes vector are projected onto the Poincare polarization sphere. The conception of polarization ferquency stability, which is used in describing the dynamic distribution characteristics of the target echo polarization states on Poincare polarization sphere, has been defined. A group of polarization feature parameters used in designing the structure of target recognition device are extracted, and they are insensible to the posture of target.③Target recognition method based on the description of frequency sensitivity. In accordance with the conception of the polarization state distance defined on Poincare polarization sphere, the frequency sensibility of the physical structure property of target has been investigated, the frequency distribution feature curves in PSD domain are obtained, and targets'features are extracted by means of the curve-fitting method with Least Square Criterion.

这章具体研究了基于三种极化散射特性描述的相应的目标识别方法：①基于极化参数平面描述的目标识别方法，将目标回波极化状态投影到以极化椭圆参数，即椭圆率角ε和倾角τ表征的极化状态平面上，参数随观测频率的变化就形成了图，根据图的变化特点构造了目标的多维极化特征空间，并提取了不敏感目标姿态变化的极化特征参数组来设计目标的识别器结构；②基于Poincare极化球面描述的目标识别方法，采用Stokes矢量表征目标回波的极化状态，并将其投影到描述极化状态的Poincare极化球面上，定义了极化频率稳定度的概念用以刻画目标回波极化状态在Poincare极化球面上的动态分布信息，提取了准方位不变性的目标极化特征，最后设计了目标的识别器结构；③基于频率敏感性描述的目标识别方法，通过在Poincare极化球面上所定义的极化状态距离的概念，研究的是复杂目标物理结构特性对探测信号频率的敏感程度问题，获得了在极化状态距离下的频率分布特性曲线，采用最小二乘估计曲线拟合方法，它既用于极化特征的降维，同时又直接将拟合参数作为目标的分类特征。

Theory and application of small angle X-ray scattering.

小角X射线散射理论及应用。

Experimental investigation of insensitive C6H6N6O6 by small angle X-ray scattering technique.

三氨基三硝基苯材料微孔结构的小角X射线散射实验研究。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。