散射

Scattering characteristics are studied of inhomogeneous cylinders immersed in an absorbing medium illuminated normally by plane waves. Scattering and extinction cross sections are derived, and the efficient algorithm is presented. Scattering matrix is simulated and discussed.

系统地解决了吸收介质中非均匀柱粒子对垂直入射平面波的散射问题，包括散射场、散射截面、消光截面的解析解，提出了快速、有效的计算方法；数值模拟了均匀、非均匀圆柱的散射矩阵，并与已有文献发表结果对比。

The angular distribution of the scattering coefficient of the HH polarization is obtained by numerical implementation, the influence of the fractal dimension, the special fundamental frequency, the scale interval, the permittivity of substrate medium, the permittivity and the mean layer thickness of intermediate medium, the root mean square of rough surface, and the frequency of the incident wave on the bistaticscattering coefficient is discussed.

通过数值计算得到了HH极化下双站散射系数随散射角的变化曲线，讨论了分维、空间基频、标度区间、底层介质介电常数、中间介质介电常数和厚度、粗糙面高度起伏均方根及入射波频率对双站散射系数的影响，得到了平面波入射一维带限Weierstrass分形分层介质粗糙面散射系数的分形特征、基本特征、分区特征和随频率变化的特征。

Models for the electromagnetic interaction between the target and trunks or between the trunks and trunks are developed, and these models are used to derive the coherent fields scattered by the target and fractal forest. Then, the polarization angular correlation function is calculated by using azimuthal angular averaging, and used to detection target buried in forest.

本文用L系统对森林环境进行了理论建模；研究了有限长分层介质圆柱的树干散射模型；分析了倾斜粗糙地面上树干及分形树的电磁散射特性；讨论了环境对确定目标电磁散射特性的影响；研究了环境与隐蔽目标复合电磁散射，用角相关函数、极化角相关函数对隐蔽目标进行了检测。

The research indicates that the interior scattering sound field can be expressed as the summation of the interior scattering sound field of the closed shell and the external scattering sound field of these scatterers.

研究结果表明，该内部散射声场可表示为封闭薄壳的内部散射声场和这些内部散射体的外部散射声场之和的形式。

The conclusion can be obtained that the interior scattering sound field can be expressed as the superposition of the interior scattering sound field of the arbitrary-shaped closed thin shell and the external scattering sound fields of these scatterers.

研究结果表明，该内部散射声场可表示为封闭薄壳的内部散射声场和这些散射体的外部散射声场之和的形式。

Based on the covering-domain method, an expression for calculating the interior scattering sound field of an arbitrary-shaped closed thin shell in which there are some scatterers.

复杂形状；散射声场；散射体；封闭薄球壳；基于覆盖域的思想和方法，本文给出了复杂形状封闭薄壳在内部存在散射体时的内部散射声场计算表达式。

In addition, Compton scatter was the major in teraction of photon with the final collimator.

对于光子的散射，又以康普顿散射为主，其它散射所占的份额很小，并且在准直器孔径内主要的是一次散射。

The simulations for the obtaining result in Ku wave band show that the size of the pricipal target affects greatly both the forward sactter and the backward scatter. The influence of the targets around shows definite periodicity. The second scatter field minishes with the increase of distance between two targets. The more near the forward area the rounding target is, the bigger its affect is.

结果表明：本目标的尺寸对前向散射和后向散射均有较大的影响，周围目标的影响呈现出一定的周期性，二次散射随着目标间距的增大而减小，周围目标离前向散射方向越近，对前向散射的影响也越大。

This paper reviewed the definitions of seismic wave scattering,and investigated the characteristics of scattered wave,its differences with reflected wave,and the complex scattering behaviors of metallic ore seismic wave field.

介绍了地震波散射的概念、散射波特征、散射波与反射波的区别等散射波地震方法的基础内容，分析了金属矿地震波场复杂的散射特征。

Through the transition from water thin-layer scattering to thick-layer scattering, scattering field and depolarizability of laser in water are tested, and simplified field strength formulas for forward and backward scatterings are derived.

然后从薄层散射过渡到厚层散射，检测了激光在水中的散射场和退偏振度，并对前向散射和后向散射导出了简化的场强计算公式。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。