敏化

The sensitizer is preferably encapulsated in quite small capsules of a solid.

最好是将敏化剂包裹在十分小的固体包覆层中。

These results provide clear evidence for the contact area between TiO2 electrode and TCPP sensitizer plays an important role on the efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell.

从研究结果可以证明二氧化鈦电极和TCPP染料接触面积的重要性，它对於染料敏化太阳能电池效率的提昇，扮演重要关键的角色。

Absolute calibration—Sensitometer—Hypersensitization

绝对校准；感光仪；敏化

Since 2001, some progress has been made on the development of two-photon triplet photosensitizers which can be employed for the production of singlet oxygen.

自2001年以来，双光子敏化产生单重态氧的三重态光敏剂的研究取得了一定的进展。

Firstly, based on the review of the current researches and development in Dye-Sensitized nanocrystalline Sollar Cells, the anatase nano-porous TiO_2 powder is preparated by Sol-Gel method.

首选，本论文在总结染料敏化纳米晶太阳能电池工作原理、效率的提高和最新发展的基础上，用溶胶-凝胶法制备了锐钛矿晶型的纳米晶多孔TiO_2粉体。

Obviously, for spectrum of Terbium, the Terbium ions are acting as...

临界距离以及基质离子直径大小对自敏化效应的影响。

There are blue and green emission spectral series in the phosphors activated by three valence ions of Terbium.

三价铽离子激活的磷光体有兰色和绿色两个发射谱线系列。本文分析了这两个系列谱线的强度，随着激活剂浓度而变化的实验结果，发现在激活剂浓度达到一定数量之后，当继续增加激活剂含量时，兰色和绿色发射谱线相对强度的变化规律，和加入敏化剂的结果是一致的。

It shows that FS test pattern exist the longest path for test each transition fault.

结果显示，功能敏化测试样本存在著最长的路径来测试每个转变错误。

In this study a new approach for degradation of azo dyes on none-nanosized particles was investigated.

本文旨在探索一种采用易制备的常规尺寸催化剂协同光敏剂敏化催化降解偶氮染料的新途径。

The tryptophan residues play important roles in DNA photoreactivation catalyzed by CPD photolyases. We have investigated the action mechanism concerning Trp in DNA photoreactivation, and obtained the results as follows: 1 We proposed a mechanism of photosensitized splitting of CPDs by Trp and Trp-containing peptides. 2 Quantum yields of splitting of the model compounds that a Trp linked covalently a CPD were obtained under 290 nm light in various solvents, these values changing with solvent, range from 0.01 to 0.5. 3 Utilizing pulse radiolysis technique, splitting processes were observed in aqueous solution of the CPDs with hydrated electron and some oxidative species (such as hydroxyl radical, bromic radical and azide radical), and obtained their rate constants. In the case of interaction between CPD and hydrated electron, splitting of the CPD anion, and pyrimidine anion transfer an electron to FAD or Rf, were observed. The process rate was slower one order more than that in photolyase. Minor, but highly mutagenic UV-light-induced lesions are (6-4) photoproducts, which are repaired by (6-4) photolyases. These enzymes, discovered in 1993, are not well characterized and their mechanism is still under investigation.

我们研究它的作用机理，获得以下结果：1）建立了色氨酸及其肽对嘧啶二聚体光敏化裂解的直接修复作用机理模型；2）获得了色氨酸共价键连接于嘧啶二聚体的化合物在多种溶剂中290nm光辐照裂解的量子效率，其值随溶剂而变化，范围在0.01-0.5；3）运用脉冲辐解观察到嘧啶二聚体与水合电子和一些氧化性的自由基作用裂解过程，得到相应速率常数；对二聚体与水合电子作用发生裂解以及向FAD返还电子的过程进行了体外模拟；4）（6-4）光解酶的作用机理中一个关键假定是氧杂环丁烷中间体在接受电子后能自发裂解，恢复二嘧啶的结构。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。