效率工

There is neither CaSO3's aggradation nor CaSO4's aggradation under the best pH condition of 6 and 5 differently, and 15 of L/G.

上段pH值为6、下段pH值为5、L/G在15左右的脱硫效率和运行工况最佳，无结垢现象发生。

Science management is built and based on both labor and capital have the same profit, it request every member in the corporation or institution have a crashing antilogy evolution, in another word to have a complete antilogy evolution which is workers treat their work's liability, colleague and employer.

科学管理是建立在劳资双方利益一致的基础上的，它要求企业的每一个成员充分发挥最高的效率，争取最高的产量，实现最大的富裕。科学管理的实质是在一切企业或机构中的工人中，实行彻底的思想变革—也就是工人在对待他们的工作责任、对待他们的同事、对待他们的雇主的一次完全的思想革命。

The results showed that scion's coarseness of single bud green branch grafting was weak comparatively,but its grafting efficiency was remarkabl...

结果表明：单芽绿枝接仅在接穗的粗生长上略逊于传统的"工"形芽接和嵌芽接，但其工作效率却远高于传统嫁接法。

In order to provide scientific basis and methods for study of walnut seedlings rapid propagation,survival ratio,scion's growth and efficiency of grafting were investigated and determined,efficiency of the new grafting method of walnut that it is single bud green branch grafting compared with efficiency of traditional grafting methods bud grafting and shield budding.

为给核桃优质苗木的快速繁育研究提供科学的依据和方法，就核桃嫁接的成活率、接穗的高生长、接穗的粗生长和嫁接的工作效率进行了调查和观测，比较分析了核桃嫁接新方法——单芽绿枝接与传统嫁接方法——"工"形芽接和嵌芽接的嫁接效果。

Since curly leaf hybrid could be recognized at early stage,and displayedobvious dwarfness,choosing"Zha′ai 76"as paternal parent not only raised thehybrid-selecting efficiency from the pollinated progenies,but also raised thebreeding efficiency of apomctc dwarf roostock of apple.

鉴别宽叶型杂种较难、需时较长(2-3年生时)并需与染色体倍性鉴定法相结合，因其形态变化较小而生长势又与平邑甜茶无融合生殖苗无明显差异；鉴别光叶型杂种因父本染色体组的影响加大而从形态上容易些，但也需过氧化物同工酶法或染色体倍性鉴定法相配合；皱叶型杂种因在苗期刚出1-2片真叶时就表现明显的标志性状、能从叶片形态上准确鉴别出来，毋须染色体倍性鉴定等复杂方法；因皱叶型杂种能早期鉴别，又表现明显的矮生性，因而选用"扎矮76"做父本不仅大大提高了平邑甜茶授粉后代中选择杂种的效率，而且提高了苹果无融合生殖型实生矮砧育种的效率。

Using spray to simulate the mist eliminator's actual working environment, at the condition of normal temperature and normal pressure, the relation between separation efficiency and outlet gas velocity, the relation between pressure drop and outlet gas velocity was investigated by experiment.

分离效率先随出口气速的增大而增大至临界点即最大值，然后随出口气速的增大而减小；最佳工况下的分离效率达95%以上。③压降随气速的增大而增大。

As the complete characteristic curves of reversible pump turbine are often used to calculate the instantaneous parameters, this paper studies the characteristic curve and the wicket closure and opening law in pumped storage plants.Chapter 1 presents the importance and the necessity of this study and reviews the previous related research on hydraulic transient process and valve regulation in pumped storage plants.Chapter 2 analyzes the six collected characteristic curves of reversible pumped turbine and studies their diversification from the point of view of specific speed. The six collected discharge and moment curves with maximum efficiency have been fitted to piecewise continuous curves. This curve-fitting procedure is listed.Chapter 3 takes Liyang Pumped storage plant as an example and analyzes the effect of different characteristic curves on regulation guarantee parameters and the variety of its trochoid during the same operation status.Chapter 4 takes three pumped storage plants with different heads as examples and studies the characteristic of coordinated closure with wicket gate and ball valve and its effect on dynamic pressure in the spiral case, inlet pressure in the draft tube and the rise of rotating speed.Chapter 5 summarizes this paper and point out what should be done in the future research.

由于在过渡过程分析计算中，需要频繁利用可逆式机组的全特性曲线推求机组的瞬时参数，所以本文就特性曲线及关闭规律问题进行了研究，其主要内容如下：第1章，指出本文研究的意义和目的，回顾前人对水力过渡过程、抽水蓄能电站及阀调节的研究成果，在此基础上提出本文的研究内容；第2章，针对收集到的六套特性曲线，从比转速的角度出发来研究可逆式机组特性曲线的变化规律；并对六套曲线的最高效率流量和力矩曲线进行分段拟合，得到各分段函数的具体形式，再通过举例说明最高效率曲线的拟合步骤；第3章，以溧阳抽水蓄能电站为实例，分析讨论不同比转速特性曲线对调保参数造成的影响及对于相同工况其轨迹线的变化；第4章，结合高、中、低三水头段抽水蓄能电站，在导叶直线关闭的基础上，研究导叶与球阀协联关闭规律的特点及对蜗壳动水压力、尾水管进口压力及转速上升造成的影响；第5章，总结全文，提出今后研究的重点和方向。

The heat consumption of turbine is 8167kJ/ after revising at the condition of the whole opening four valves (4VWO). At the rated load, the efficiency of high-pressure cylinder is 81.64%, and the efficiency of the middle and lower pressure cylinder is 90.53%.

试验研究表明，宁夏中宁发电有限公司的新型改进优化型机组(K156)性能基本能够达到设计指标，在设计额定负荷330MW下的热耗率为8339kJ/，汽轮机在四阀全开(4VWO)的工况修正后热耗率为8167 kJ/；在额定出力下，高缸效率达81.64%，中低压缸效率达90.53%。

In pumping high-viscosity oil, with the increase of the shaft speed, the efficiency of the pump at the optimum operating point is improved, and the flow rate and hoisting height at the optimum efficiency point rises, therefore the rated speed of the viscous oil pump should be remarkably higher than that of the water pump.

输送高粘油时，随着泵轴转速的提高，离心泵最优工况点的效率提高，最佳效率点的流量和扬程也相应提高，因此，输送粘油用的泵的设计转速必须比水泵有较大幅度的提高。

It is therefore a priority for designers and operators to achieve and maintain high saturation efficiency in DAF.

对气浮工艺设计者和运营者来讲，达到并维持较高溶气效率是优先考虑的问题，而对新型气浮设备研发者而言，了解并确定其在不同工况下的溶气效率也是至关重要的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。