效率

The physical model of polarizing beam coupling and splitting system using altazimuth coude telescope is built up based on Mueller matrix and Stokes vector. The phenomena of the decreasing of the receiving efficiency are successfully explained by this model. Three dynamic phase compensation solutions are proposed: 1 Two quarter-wave plates are rotated to compensate the phase of the laser.

针对这个问题，建立了地平式折轴望远镜的共孔径偏振耦合分光模型，用Stokes矢量和Mueller矩阵分析了在望远镜旋转过程中激光偏振态的变化，数值模拟计算了望远镜处于不同方位角和天顶角时的偏振耦合分光效率，解释了实验中观察到的望远镜旋转导致偏振耦合分光效率退化的现象。

The city has well transportation with neighborhoods become a megalopolis. They can share their society, economy, culture and resource. The mega city needs to operate efficiently. The population and globalization catalyze the cities in Asia. The density of space development and the efficiency of the operating become the territorial accent. This study is about globalization to arise from mobility space. Taichung city become a megalopolis that is center. The city has ambition to become an international city. It needs to know, how to affront that spaces of ambulant city advance maneuver.

在面对城市规模巨大化下，城市运作的效率成为发展上的方向，而其中以亚洲城市由於人口及在全球化的催化下，於空间上发展的密度与使用上的效率更具有区域上的特色，故本研究试图在全球化下的流动空间的想法上，重新为已具有都会区人口规模的台中市，寻求一个城市目标朝向国际化发展的城市，应如何面对流动城市的发展策略。

The main works include: In this thesis, we use Finite Difference Time Domain method to study the relationship between diffraction efficiency, angular dispersion and grating constant, to discuss how the grating figure influence the diffraction efficiency, and to research the frequency spectrum characteristic.

主要工作包括：本文分别在垂直入射和自准直入射（光垂直于光栅刻槽面入射）情况下，采用时域有限差分方法，利用商业数值计算软件OptiFDTD对二维闪耀光栅进行了矢量电磁场数值计算，研究了光栅的衍射效率和角色散随光栅常数的变化情况，研究了光栅形状对光栅衍射效率的影响，还讨论了各种光栅的频谱特性。

The monopoly can cause the efficiency loss; the efficiency is one of the ends of antitrust law.

垄断会引起效率的损失，效率是我国反垄断法的目标之一。

As substitute for fluorite lens, a double-layer DOE is used in a long focal-length apochromatic objective lens. The modulation transfer function of this hybrid optical system is suggested for evaluating diffraction efficiency of the multilayer DOE. The results show the diffraction efficiency has a wide and symmetrical distribution in the whole waveband.

利用双层衍射光学元件替代萤石透镜校正混合光学系统的二级光谱，设计并制作了一套长焦距物镜，并利用系统调制传递函数评价了多层衍射光学元件衍射效率，测试结果表明衍射效率在整个设计波段内以较高的数值平均分布。

As for 3D visual clothing simulations, the primary problems are the sense of the reality of fabric and the efficiency for collision operation. For these reasons, we simulate the sense of reality of the fabric using an approximate implicit integration and the texture mapping technique. Besides, we improve the efficiency for collision operation using the vector and voxel model.

在3D虚拟服装的模拟过程中，主要的问题为服装布料的真实性与碰撞运算的效率，透过利用近似隐含法、材质贴图与光学法则达到布料模拟的真实性，并利用向量运算与体素法增加模拟过程中碰撞运算的效率。

The archimedes spiral cord modulating chopper's exposure efficiency was theoretically analyzed and numerical simulated, and its impact on the following signal processing was obtained.

对阿基米德螺旋线调制斩波器的曝光效率进行了理论分析和数值模拟，得到斩波器曝光效率对后续信号处理的影响。

ARMER takes error occurs at both upstream and downstream of active node into account and implements both NACK aggregation and suppression in active node.

提高了发生空间相关丢包情况下的反馈控制效率在发生空间相关丢包情况下，反馈消息数目剧烈增多，极容易引发"反馈闭塞"问题，而现有的反馈消息控制策略普遍效率较低。

The results show that the degassing efficiency increases with the residence time increasing;when other parameters are certain, the degassing efficiency increases with the number of arris and the concave depth increasing;the degassing efficiency decreases with the angle increasing.

结果表明：脱气效率随着滞留时间的增大而增大；当其他参数一定时，脱气效率随着棱数和凹入深度的增大而增大，随着角度的增大而减小。

This paper analyzes the application of MC-CDMA in a multiple antennas environment and derives an equation for the closed-form asymptotic spectral efficiency of the system with matched filter and linear minimum mean square error front-ends.

该文从信息论的角度分析了MC-CDMA在多天线通信系统中的应用，得到了当采用匹配滤波器检测子和线性最小均方误差检测子的渐进频谱效率的闭式表达，研究了可用于指导系统设计的频谱效率与发送天线数和接收天线数的关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。