效率

Fne result demonstrated that the nitrogen absorbing ratio, physiological utilization ratio and utilization ratio had significant differences among different types and varieties, with vining small kernel typeXiyangsheng higheast, over four times higher than the lowest multiple kernel type Silihong.

结果表明：花生的N素吸收效率、N素生理利用效率、N素利用效率不同类型品种间存在显著差异。3项指标均以龙生型品种西洋生为最高，以多粒型品种四粒红最低。前者是后者的4倍以上。

An attempt was made to remove color from simulated wastewaters containing Acid Scarlet GR and Reactive violet K-3R by cloud point extraction using a nonionic surfactant of Triton X-114. The influence of the concentrations, equilibrium temperature and equilibrium time on the extraction efficiency was tested. The experimental results show that the extraction efficiency to dye increases with increasing concentration of TX-114 and salt or decreasing initial dye concentration.

本文选用非离子表面活性剂TX-114作浊点萃取剂，研究了由酸性大红与活性紫构成的单元和二元混合染料模拟有色废水的萃取脱色过程，讨论了表面活性剂浓度、染料浓度、盐浓度、平衡温度、平衡时间等因素对萃取效率的影响结果表明，提高表面活性剂浓度、盐浓度有利于提高萃取效率，而染料浓度增加则使萃取效率略有下降。

The other method to improve the efficiency for the optical tweezer is to change the microrotor's configuration. The results show that rotor speed of the microrotor is about 10^(-7) as large as that of the cross-shaped rotor.

另一种可以大幅度提高光镊工作效率的方法是改变微转子的形状，数据表明&万字&形微转子的转动效率是相同尺寸的&十字&形转子转动效率的10^(-7)倍。

Separation efficiency and pressure losses performance of axial flow type gas-liquid cyclone separator with different vessel geometry was studied.

试验研究了不同筒体结构的轴流式气液旋流器的分离效率和阻力损失性能，试验研究表明，在流速相对较低时，管锥式旋流器的分离效率要高于管柱式，而在流速较高时，管柱式旋流器的分离效率要高于管锥式。

At the beginning,the necessity of taking quantum effect into consideration when studying Diesel cycle is put forward,and the prospects of the cycle application to practical uses are noted.

在分析了研究狄塞尔循环时需要考虑其量子效应的必要性以及该循环在实际社会生产中的广泛应用前景后，首先给出以理想气体为工作物质的狄塞尔循环的效率表达式，然后以理想费米气体为例，根据其状态方程及其热力学性质获得以理想量子气体为工作物质的狄塞尔循环的效率表达式，通过比较得出提高实际热机效率的主要途径。

Having in view the lozenge arrangement of demisters and diversely shaped plates , the pressure drop and flow velocity in demisters were measured during many tests , while the demisting efficiency and the concentration of liquid droplets were calculated by the liquid balance method the effect of flow velocity and that of plate pitch on demisting efficiency as well as the influence of the number of demister stages on both the efficiency and pressure drop have been analyzed , herewith providing some referential .

针对除雾器的菱形布置方式和叶片的不同几何形状，通过大量实验测定了除雾器的压力降和速度，利用水平衡法计算了除雾效率和液滴浓度，分析了除雾器气流速度，叶片间距对除雾效率的影响及除雾器级数对除雾效率和压力降的影响，为该型除雾器的设计和制造提供了参考依据。

According to the existent problem of the running water film deduster which included the more pressure drop and the efficiency of low removal dust,the method was discussed by applying venturi and rotating-stream-tray and spraying and demister to reconstruct the old deduster.

针对文丘里水膜除尘器运行中存在的压降过大和除尘效率过低等问题，采用文丘里+旋流板+喷淋+折流除雾器的方法对原有除尘器进行改造。改造工程应用表明，该方案的阻力和除尘效率在理论上的分析与实际应用相一致，在文丘里喉管气速 40m/s，液气比 0 。5L/m3 ，喷淋液气比为 1.5L/m3 时，除尘效率达到 95 %以

DEMISTER~ style 713 knitted mesh mist eliminator provides increased efficiency with low pressure drop in drying towers,FLEXIFIBER~ BD-LdP Brownian Diffusion candle mist eliminator provides reduced pres- sure drop with no loss in efficiency in absorption towers and FLEXIFIBER~ ICK-LF impaction candle mist elimi- nator provides increased service life with no loss in efficiency in drying and fin...

DEMISTER~型713丝网除雾器，在干燥塔中使用可提高效率且具有较低的压力降；FLEXIFIBER~BD-LdP布朗扩散型烛式除雾器，在吸收塔中使用可减小压力降且无效率损失；FLEXIFIBER~ICK-LF碰撞型烛式除雾器，在干燥塔和二吸塔中使用可延长使用寿命且无效率损失。

The results of numerical simulation suggest that the demisting efficiency increases as droplet diameter and gas velocity increasing and decreases as the mist eliminator plate spacing reducing, and the efficiency of arc-shaped plate with barb mist eliminator is higher than that of polyline-shaped plate mist eliminator. Droplet with a diameter under 20 mm is of low demisting efficiency.

数值分析表明：除雾效率随液滴直径的增大而增大，随进气速度的增大而增大，随除雾器叶片间距的增大而降低；带倒钩的弧形板除雾器比折形板除雾器的除雾效率高；粒径小于20 mm的小液滴脱除效率较低。

The paper summarized signification and studies of differency mechanism of WUE among differenct species of crops, and next study advisies were put forward: in Huabei Plain of north China, we should study anniversary WUE of deep soil moisture under deficit irrigation conditions.

笔者就作物水分利用效率的内涵和不同品种间水分利用效率差异的生理生态机理进行了综述，并提出了水分利用效率的研究方向。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。