政治腐败

Legal supe rvision and public powers are,so to speak,twins parasitizing in the state instit utions.There are state institutions,there are public powers.

当代中国正在探索着构建权力制衡机制的途径，目标是建立法治化的国家政治经济社会结构，从源头上根治权力腐败。

In the case of Park Chan-wook, the huge success of JSA (2001), about a friendship between regular joes in the North and South Korean armies who get pulped into bloody chum by the grinding gears of geopolitics, gave him a creative licence that he used to embark on his vengeance trilogy - Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance, Old Boy and Lady Vengeance - which takes for granted that all authority is corrupt.

而朴赞旭叙述北韩和南韩部队里一群被地理政治这台磨齿机碾成血肉模糊鱼饵的正规兵之间友谊的《 JSA安全地带》（2001， Joint Security Area ）获得巨大的成功给了他一张起动复仇三步曲的创意通行证，复仇三步曲--《我要复仇》、《老男孩》和《亲切的金子》--认为所有的政府都是腐败的。

He says FBI wiretaps from a federal corruption probe captured something "everyone in politics does in order to run campaigns and win elections."

他表示美国联邦调查局窃听了联邦腐败调查记录的&从事政治的每一员，他所做的只为竞选和赢得选票。&

He says FBI wiretaps from a federal corruption probe captured something "everyone in politics does in order to run campaigns and win elections."

他表示联邦调查局在腐败调查中所做的电话窃听录音只表明一件事&政治活动中每一个人所作所为只是为了竞选及赢得选举。&

In view of executive power to intervene in the allocation of resources over the reality of the situation, should intensify their efforts to clean up the recent各种乱收费, levies, and shut the power of the currency market of the "gray channel" reflects the strong focus on cleaning up the community, do not lead to monopolies fair competition policy, and actively create a fair and regulated competitive environment, maximizing the contribution of income and reflected on and so on; to be a more effective means of remediation of illegal income, seek to abuse the interests of individuals or small groups with severe punishment imposed for corruption ; At the same time, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the political system, and promote democratization and openness in decision-making, and strengthen the public service and acts of administrative bodies at all levels of supervision and constraints on the exercise of such power by the process of forming a comprehensive and reasonable mechanism for binding.

针对当前行政权力对资源配置干预过度的现实状况，近期应加紧清理各种乱收费、乱摊派，堵住权力市场化和货币化的&灰色通道&，重点清理社会反映强烈、导致垄断等不公平竞争的政策，积极营造公平、规范的竞争环境，最大限度地体现收入与贡献的对等；要以更加有效的手段整治非法收入，对滥用职权谋取个人或小团体利益的腐败行为严惩不怠；同时，要加快政治体制改革，推进决策民主化与公开化，强化对公务人员和各级行政机构行为的监督与制约，形成对权力行使过程全面约束的合理机制。

In view of executive power to intervene in the allocation of resources over the reality of the situation, should intensify their efforts to clean up the recent各种乱收费, levies, and shut the power of the currency market of the "gray channel" reflects the strong focus on cleaning up the community, do not lead to monopolies fair competition policy, and actively create a fair and regulated competitive environment, maximizing the contribution of income and reflected on and so on; to be a more effective means of remediation of illegal income, seek to abuse the interests of individuals or small groups with severe punishment imposed for corruption ; At the same time, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the political system, and promote democratization and openness in decision-making, and strengthen the public service and acts of administrative bodies at all levels of supervision and constraints on the exercise of such power by the process of forming a comprehensive and reasonable mechanism for binding.

当中产阶级成为一个国家的主流群体时，就会结成一张维护社会长治久安的&安全网&。如果说&社会稳定是压倒一切的政治任务&的话，那么，扩大中产阶级的比重就是实现稳定的社会基础。如何促进中国中产阶级的快速发展？笔者认为当前应特别重视以下几个方面：（1）加强法律保护的力度。实践证明，只有依法保护私人产权和维护社会公正，才能促使人们凭借勤劳和智慧去创造财富，才能抑制少数人依仗权势&寻租&和通过贪污腐败手段暴富，才能防止百姓的私有财产不被权贵势力非法侵吞。这样，所有的人将可平等地获得上升的机会，私人资本和职业阶层也会有更大的成长空间。（2）大力发展公共教育事业。知识能够帮助人们改变命运，只有大力发展公共教育，才能使更多的人得到平等分享经济增长成果的机会，这是知识经济时代培育中产阶级的&树人工程&。我们要尽快普及12年制义务教育，大力开展终身教育，打造更多的学习型组织，营造学习型社会的氛围，从而使更多的人通过攀登知识阶梯而升入中产阶级。（3）加快金融创新。中国居民目前工资收入在家庭收入中的比重平均为70％左右，大大高于发达国家50％的水平。工资收入在家庭收入中的占比过大，自然会减缓大多数人进入中产阶级行列的步伐。我们认为，要提高居民收入中非工资收入的比重，最重要的措施就要培育居民的投资意识，并通过金融创新为他们提供多样化的投资工具（如形式多样的共同基金等）。（4）提高专业技术人员、经营管理者、教师、研究人员、公务员等智力劳动者的收入，鼓励智力劳动者进行智力投资，并保护相应的合法权益。（5）建立职业经理人激励机制（包括年薪、奖金、红股、期权等方式），形成职业经理人致富与企业发展互动的财富积累机制。

Corruption took hold of Kenya almost immediately after independence, as the regime of Jomo Kenyatta sought, in a hurry, to shift political and economic power from whites and Indians into the hands of a new African elite.

几乎在国家独立的同时就出现了严重的腐败，那时政权一心慌着要将白人和印度人手中的政治与经济权力转到新兴非洲中坚份子的手上。1978年肯尼亚塔逝世之后，他的前任副总统丹尼尔·阿拉普·莫伊便继续着这种委任制体系与独裁主义的统治，崇尚着个体家族的繁荣。

Passionate and powerful, he is right all the wrongs in a corrupt society, and he would fight single – handedly against all the misdoings, political, religious and moral.

激情和强大的，他是正确的所有的错误在一个腐败的社会，他将斗争单-一手对所有misdoings ，政治，宗教和道德。

The present question-mark over its judgment in selecting China seems relatively minor compared with the political boycotts and the corruption scandal from which it has recovered in the past.

与过去曾经历过的政治抵制和腐败丑闻相比，当前悬在奥林匹克选择中国作为主办国的明智性上面的问号，似乎是次要的，而且奥林匹克已经走出了过去的阴影。

The allegations of corruption, conflicts of interest and vote-buying that surround him are serious but hardly unusual: such practices are endemic in Thai politics.

那些包围着他的有关腐败、利益冲突和收买选票的指控是很严重，但没有什么不寻常的：这些手段在泰国政治中是常见病。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。