政治社会的

Rural endowment insurance is closely linked with the emergence and development of the country's political, economic and cultural development, is a product of social development.

农村社会养老保险的产生与发展是与国家的政治、经济、文化的发展紧密联系在一起的，是社会发展的产物。

Because of these changeable elements, the novels could not be pure revolutionary works, and they embody the dual characteristics of both the individualism of the May 4th Movement and the proletariat literature, The emergence is a fortuity of a transverse section of history and society, as well as an inevitability in the process of the development of politics and literature in modern China.A.

在由这些变动性要素构建的特定背景下，左翼"革命加恋爱"小说模式必将不会是完全意义上的革命文学，而体现出五四个性主义文学和无产阶级革命文学的双重体征。它的诞生既源于一个特殊社会历史横断面的偶然，同时又是中国现代社会政治演变及文学自身发展总进程的必然。

As the society situation of 「few birth」and「old aging」 coming, every country has to face the ageing situation all over the world. The prime of life must load more and more greybeard per one. Taiwan is the second ageing country in the world, just gets behind Japan. Therefore, in economy, society and political aspects, the government brings up a lot of ideas to handle the increasing of greybeard.

中文摘要因为「少子化」、「高龄化」的社会现象来临，世界各国都有面临人口老化的情况，每个青壮劳动人口所要负担的老年人口愈渐增加，台湾又是在世界上老化的人口仅次於日本的国家，从经济、社会、政治各方面莫不因为银发族的增加而提出相关因应之道。

Liberalism, as a school of thought and a social ideational campaign, is a Europeanizing phenomenon from middle ages to modern times. But Russian liberalism existed and played its role as a variance of European liberalism——"have-not" liberalism. At the beginning of 18th century, the reform of Peter the Great provided the soil for the western culture permeating through Russia.

自由主义作为一种思想流派和社会思想政治运动，是从中世纪向近代社会过渡时期的全欧现象，而俄国的自由主义则是以欧洲自由主义的变异形态即"不充分的自由主义"存在并发挥作用的。18世纪初彼得大帝的改革为西方文化渗入俄国土壤提供了温床。

The third chapter first deals with Schlesinger\'s political career and his reflection of the role of intellectuals in society and the relation between academic and politics, which promoted Schlesinger to be realistic in academic research, and then study Schlesinger\'s main works in later stage of his career on this basis.

第三章首先考察了小施莱辛格的从政生涯以及他对知识分子的社会作用、学术与政治关系等问题的思考与认识过程，指出对这些问题的思考促使小施莱辛格在学术取向上更为贴近社会现实，在此基础上分析解读了小施莱辛格学术生涯后期的主要成就。

Arend Lijphart is a scholar of political science in Holland in 20~ century. This theory challenged the traditional idea that no stable democracy could exist in plural societies. The essence of this theory is that sub-cultural leaders resolve conflicts by power-sharing, elite cooperation and mutual accommodation, so as to achieve compromise and consensus and build up a stable democracy. The mode proposes Moderate Multiparty System (from 3 to 4 parties) and is opposed to British government-versus-opposition pattern emphasizing competition.

该模式的要义在于社会各集团领导人之间选择合作和包容，通过对权力的广泛共享来化解各亚文化社会集团之间的对立和冲突、达成必要的妥协与共识，从而建立起稳定的民主制度，其本质特征是强调精英合作和包容，该模式与强调竞争的英国&政府-反对派&模式相对立，在政党政治方面主张适度多党制。

Artists Chen Bo, Qiu Xiaofei, Wang Chengyun, Wang Qingsong, Xiong Yu and Zhou Wenzhong, even though they have independent productions are representatives of Chinese contemporariness–the result of a maturity process in parallel and simultaneously to the evolutionary process China currently enjoys in the social, political and economic spheres.

此次，这六位中国当代艺术家的典型代表，陈波、仇晓飞、王承云、王庆松、熊宇及周文中，又以群展形式被带到了哈瓦那双年展上。尽管他们的作品有独立的面貌，但他们是中国当下社会现实的典型代表，是中国目前正享有的在社会、政治、经济等各方面成长进化过程的结果。

We should study the angle of the social, politics, economy and culture of the disseminative activities of the computer network and the relationship between the invention and application of the computer network as a dissemination carrier.

我们研究计算机网络传播活动，应该更要注意于文化、意义和社会话语的诠释，研究计算机网络传播活动的社会、政治、经济、文化等这些文化整合的维度和作为传播载体的计算机网络的发明和应用的关系。

While studying the disseminative activities of the computer network, we should be more attentive to the annotation of the culture,...

我们研究计算机网络传播活动，应该更要注意于文化、意义和社会话语的诠释，研究计算机网络传播活动的社会、政治、经济、文化等这些文化整合的维度和作为传播载体的计算机网络的发明和应用的关系。

A dialectically connected in the process of structuration, for the political economist, one of the major outcomes of a structuration is the development social classes which grow out of the relationship of human agency in social structure.

对于政治经济学家来说，在结构化的过程中辩证地联系的一个最主要的结果是社会阶级的发展，他们是从社会结构的人类作用的关系中发展而来。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。