政治社会的

In such mode, the economic development becomes the focus of work, forming an"extruding"effect on social public service and the resource used for social development also being reduced correspondently. As a result, township government is not able to meet the need of public service and products from people, or to gain political support from them.

在这种模式下，经济发展成为一切工作的轴心，对社会公共服务形成挤出效应，资源用于社会发展的部分也就相应减少，这就使得乡镇政府无力满足基层社会对公共服务和公共物品的需要，相应地，也就无法获取自身发展所需要的政治支持。

Almost all of officials in the provinces of the south of Yangtze supported GaLi and objected to Zhang Boxing.

在18世纪初中国社会由于承平日久而出现各种问题的背景下，在康熙末年大案迭起，大狱迭增，特别是储位之争激战正酣的时候，从&大海商风波&中我们可以隐约看到这一时期政治特色和政治走向。

Starting from the discussion of historical conditions for the school coming into being and the background of world trend of thought,the article e XP ounds the interaction or excitation mechanism between Western newhistoriography and Marxist historiography,which was the important academicpremise for the emergence and development of the British Marxisthistoriographic school.

该学派形成与发展的重要学术前提，在于西方新史学与马克思主义史学之间的交互作用和互动机制，而学派奠立及其学术创新的背景层级，则依赖于当时国内外的社会政治(教学案例，试卷，课件，教案)、社会心理思潮和学术文化机制等重要社会环境资源。

In politics of professor high school mandatory teaching material " politics lives " when " of medium society of " contemporary international is paragraphic, can pass clear the following pairs of concepts understand with realizing the depth to knowledge.

在教授高中政治必修教材《政治生活》中的&当代国际社会&章节时，可以通过明晰以下几对概念以实现对知识的深层理解。

Chandler acknowledges that as one compares sociotechnical institutions of different nations, one sees "ways in which cultural attitudes, values, ideologies, political systems, and social structure affect these imperatives."

程德勒承认，比较不同国家的社会技术制度，会看到「在许多方面，文化态度、价值标准、意识型态、政治体制以及社会结构，影响了这些规则。

But reflecting persons perceived that when society is itself the tyrant—society collectively, over the separate individuals who compose it—its means of tyrannizing are not restricted to the acts which it may do by the hands of its political functionaries.

但是深思的人们则已看出，当社会本身是暴君时，就是说，当社会作为集体而凌驾于构成它的各别个人时，它的肆虐手段并不限于通过其政治机构而做出的措施。社会能够并且确在执行它自己的诏令。

In the thesis, I investigated the development of Japaneses immigrantes in Peru from political, economic, social and assimilative aspects. This paper examines how and why an ethnic community perpetuates itself over generations.After their more than 100-year-long presence in Peru, Japanese-Peruvians, now mostly in their second and third generations, are highly acculturated.

本论文以政治、经济、社会与同化情形等层面检视日本移民在秘鲁之发展情形，并探究何以一个外来种族社会能安身立命超过好几个世代，日裔秘鲁人移民秘鲁至今已超过一世纪之久，现在的日裔秘鲁人大多数是第二代、第三代移民后代，且高度地文化转变。

Sum up, I think JiangZe-min as a deputizing for the Communist Partyof China Third Leading Group both has tortuosi

因此，我们在社会主义民主政治建设过程中要从中国实际出发，使民主政治的建设与经济现代化，社会法制化和整个文明水平的提高配套进行，协调发展。

This study describes the multi-facet systematic evolution of the said rural community from 1907 to 2007: from the perspective of ethnic culture, it has changed from a single ethnic cultural community of Yoghur(Ethnic Yugur\'s self-name) ethnic group into a multi-ethnic cultural community with Yoghur ethnic group as the dominating majority and embracing the ethnic groups of Han, Tibetan, Tu, Mongolian and Kazak; from the perspective of language, it has changed from a community where Yoghur and Tibetan languages dominated with the local Chinese dialect and the written Chinese language as the subordinate into one where the local Chinese dialect and the written Chinese language dominate with the Yoghur language as the subordinate; in the perspective of marriage and heirship system, from a parallel operation of two systems (patrilineal heirship for official marriages and matrilineal heirship system for matrimonial forms through the head-wearing ceremony) to monogamy and patrilineal heirship; in the perspective of means of living, from animal husbandry complemented with hand knitting and camel caravan transporting to agricultural farming complemented with animal husbandry and many others; in the perspective of social organization, from a traditional tribe to a modern country society; in the perspective of political system and social management, from the customs-authority management which combined the dominating headman hereditary system under the tribal union of an imperial dynasty and the subordinating elite influence, to the resource-interest management of party-government departmental system under the ethnic minority autonomy of a nation state; in the perspective of religious faith, from a coexistence of the Gelug Tibetan Buddhism and Shamanism and the devout ancestor worship to the currently prevalent ancestor worship with religions declining and faith weakening; in the perspective of education, from the local-knowledge-oriented education to an official-knowledge-oriented education, in which modern schooling has become the major educational organization instead of the former traditional temple education; the school has replaced the temple as the "knowledge-culture" communication center; at least in the minds of the local people the central role of family education during the children\'s cultural development has also been replaced by schooling.

本研究描述了1907～2007年间，这个乡村社区的多面向的系统变迁：从族群文化的角度而言，从一个以尧乎尔为绝对主体的单一族群文化社区转变为一个以尧乎尔为主体的、有汉、藏、土、蒙古、哈萨克等组成的多元族群文化社区；从语言文字的角度而言，从一个以尧乎尔语和藏文为主，以汉语方言和汉文为辅的社区转变为一个以汉语方言和汉文为主，以尧乎尔语为辅的社区；从婚姻与继嗣制度的角度而言，从一个双系并行(明媒正娶婚行父系继嗣制度，帐房戴头婚行母系继嗣制度)的社区转变为行一夫一妻制和父系继嗣制度的社区；从生计方式的角度看，从一个以畜牧业生产为主，以手工编织和驼队运输为辅的社区转变为一个以农业为主，以牧业为辅的、多种生计方式并存的社区；从社会组织的形态而言，从一个传统部落社会转变为一个现代乡村社会；从政治制度和社会控制的角度而言，从帝制王朝的部落联盟制下头目世袭制为主，户族精英为辅的习俗—权威型控制方式转变为一个民族-国家中民族区域自治制度下以党政科层制的资源—利益型控制方式；从宗教信仰的角度而言，从一个格鲁派藏传佛教和萨满教并存，祖先崇拜之风甚烈的社区转变为寺庙衰落、信仰淡化、惟祖先崇拜仍广为流行的社区；从教育的角度而言，从一个以地方知识教育为主的社区转变为一个以官方知识教育为主的社区，现代学校教育取代了传统寺庙教育成为社区的主要教育组织形式，学校取代寺庙成为&知识—文化&传播的中心，在青少年儿童的文化成长过程中，家庭教养扮演的中心角色，至少在乡民的观念上被学校教育替代。

Those looking for something more authoritative might be interested in the annual Social Attitudes Survey, which distils the responses of over 80,000 people to a variety of questions on politics, economics and society.

而想了解权威观点的人则会对年度社会态度调查感兴趣。社会观点调查通过分析8万多人对于各种不同的政治，经济和社会问题的回答而得出相应的结果。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。