政治社会的

The immense changes which along with the international politics, the economy, the culture and so on each domain occur, the contemporary society's overtop structure and economic basis's relation and the interaction further strengthen, the contemporary society overtop structure's constitutive change presented some new changes.

随着国际政治、经济、文化等各个领域所发生的巨大变化，当代社会的上层建筑与经济基础的联系和相互作用进一步加强，当代社会上层建筑的结构性出现了一些新的变化。

Chapter one describes and analyses the background of this revolution, for which it also traces back to Iranian history, the evolution of modern society in particular, examines in a comprehensive way the influence on Iranian people, society, politics, economy and psychology exerted by the lopsided modernization of Pahlavi Dynasty.

第一章是对革命背景的描述分析，为此追溯伊朗历史尤其近现代社会的演变，综合考察巴列维王朝的片面现代化所产生的伊朗民族、社会、政治、经济、心理等诸方面的影响。

Pearl Buck s works about China, with the "country-peasantry" as the starting point of cognition, examines the culture nexus of power in China s countryside, outlines the political landscape of a traditional society, and, by virtue of vivid and lovely images, contemplates China s traditional social personality and makes predictions about it.

赛珍珠的中国题材作品，以"乡村—农民"作为自己的认识原点，深入考察了中国乡村的权力文化网络，勾画出传统社会的政治图景，并借助生动亲切的形象对中国传统社会品格进行冷静思考和大胆预言。

After "warning the vehicle", we must judge east historically Soviet the drastic change: It is not the social history normal development, has broken the world political power balance, causes traditional the socialism achievement to forfeit, simultaneously initiated the related national society turbulently with to split up, the national fission and the reorganization.

作为"后车之鉴"，我们必须历史地评判苏东剧变：它并不是社会历史的正常发展，打破了世界政治力量的平衡，使传统的社会主义成果丧失殆尽，同时引发了有关国家的社会动荡与分化、国家的分裂与重组。

The combination of social and political criticisms of science and Westernism and the emergence of a theoretically powerful empirically grounded social analysis of

科学的社会和政治批判的结合以及以理论为基础的强有力的经验主义的科学和技术的社会分析助燃了文化和科学大战。

After the foundation of New China, for the reason that clan has been regarded as being feudatorial and behindhand , it has been severely shocked and "disappeared" in rural society. From 1980 on, with series of economic and political change in rural areas, clan activities flourished and clan returned to peasant's life.

新中国成立后，家族由于被视为封建的落后的东西而遭到前所未有的打击，从而在农村社会一度&销声匿迹&。1980年代后，在我国农村社会发生一系列经济和政治变革的同时，家族活动又趋于活跃，家族重新回归到农民的生活世界之中。

It needs a long time to fulfill. Nowadays, some restricted factors of all-round development of human beings still exist. For example, they are the imbalance of the development in the economy, the faultiness in political system, the inharmonic relationship between human beings and nature etc.

现阶段，我国社会发展中仍然存在着一些因素制约着人的全面发展，诸如社会经济发展的不平衡、政治制度的不完善、人与自然关系的不协调等问题，使人的发展还处于相对较低的发展水平上。

Looking at it from an artistic perspective, although such exhibition in public spaces is indeed avant-garde, in actuality these uneducated, sloppily dressed, even filthy farmers can be found in every corner of the city, by the end of the 1990s they were already a reality visible everywhere.

二十世纪上半期的现实主义艺术为当时的底层社会建立了自己的话语权力，成为底层社会的代言人，并在之后成为一种平民主义的政治话语。

In the course system of secondary vocational school, the ideological and political lesson has very important function for the forming of student"s ideological standards and political awarenessAt present there are some questions that can"t be ignored in the teaching ideological and political lesson of secondary vocational school in our country, including: The demand for ideological and political education lacks the level, breaks away from students" inherent demand and social work and becomes a kind of the standard of mechanical dogma; the education content of the ideology and politics lesson pays attention to the political theory knowledge of the thought, is inclined to the thinking with doctrine of knowledge center, the educational course of the ideological and political lesson ignores the forming student"s intact personality, the teaching method of the ideology and politics lesson gets used to rigid inculcates and force to submitting , lacks the effective dredging education and the guiding self-education ,the apparition of the teaching of the ideological and political lesson is unreasonable ,etc Author thinks that the teachers teaching art of the ideological and political lesson is the key to improve the teaching quality of the ideological and political lesson, to accomplish the task of teaching effectively, and to make the good teaching result.

中等专业学校课程体系中，思想政治课对学生思想政治素质的养成，具有举足轻重的作用。目前我国中等专业学校思想政治课教学存在着一些不容忽视的问题，它们包括：思想政治课教育教学的要求缺乏层次，脱离学生的内在需要和社会实际，成为一种刻板的圣贤式的标准；思想政治课的教育内容，关注思想政治理论知识，具有知识中心主义的思维倾向；思想政治课教育教学过程忽视学生完整人格的养成；思想政治课的教育教学方法，习惯于硬性的灌输和压服，缺乏有效的疏导教育和有指导的自我教育；思想政治课的教学评价不合理等。笔者认为要提高中等专业学校思想政治课的教学质量，有效完成教学任务，取得良好教学效果，关键在于思想政治课教师的教学艺术。

In the past two decades,"peasant workers" have made great contributions to the social and economic development for the country. However, their political, economic and educational right and interest could not be well-protected. This is unfair to the great extent in the society.

十多年来，&农民工&为国家的经济社会发展作出了巨大贡献，然而，他们的政治、经济、文化等等方面的权益却得不到应有的保障，这是社会的极大不公平现象。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。