政治学者

However, at Yuan dynasty and earlier Ming dynasty, Muslin distributed over all china and gather partly. Muslin who gather together in Nanjing and the station of special economy, politics and culture had brought up Zhangzhong (born at Suzhou, studing at Nanjing), Wangdaiyu, Liuzhi, Mazhu, Jintianzhu, etc, who are familiar with four religions and are scholar of Jingling school of thought of Chinese Islamism .They deeply thought of theirselves'nationality and their religion by highly sense of historical mission and sense of duty. They initiated"explaining Alcoran with Confusion"movement. The movement and it's practice essencely is the talk, interflow and mix between Islam civilization and Chinsese Confusion idea.

然而，元及明前期穆斯林的大分散与小集中、金陵城下穆斯林的大集中以及明清之际南京地区特殊的区域经济、政治、文化地位催生了张中(虽是苏州人，但是学在南京)、王岱舆、刘智、马注、金天柱等"四教兼通"的"中国伊斯兰教金陵学派"的学者，他们以高度的历史使命感和责任感，开始了对本民族及其所信仰宗教在我国存在与发展的深沉思考，并发起了"以儒诠经"运动，"以儒诠经"运动及其实践就其本质而言是伊斯兰文明和中国儒家文明历史上的一次重要对话、交流与融合。

At the same time, they also have shown their concern about one particular kind of marriage in the upper social class, that is, the women waiting for the marriageable age because of the engagement in their childhood, which has been regarded as the convention of child bride in the later ages.

其中社会上层婚姻中一种特殊的情形，即女童幼时即确定婚姻关系而"待年"者，早有学者关注，并以为即"后世童养媳之俗"。汉代社会上层婚姻中的"待年"女子有其特定的政治背景、生活境遇、心理特征和社会表现。

On the researches of medieval constitutional monarchy, the political position of the crown is a controversial topic.

在对中古议会君主制的研究中，君主权威的政治地位始终是学者争论的议题。

In current China, it is very important for Chinese scholars to enlighten Chinese people for political development.

在当前中国，中国学者在政治发展方面启蒙中国人民是非常重要的。

Statue of Liberty in France from the political. 1865, Napoleon III enthronement, a group of French bourgeois scholars hope to end the monarchy and establish a new French Republic.

自由女神像源自于法国政治。1865年，拿破仑三世即位后，法国一批资产阶级学者希望能够结束君主制，建立起新的法兰西共和国。

And as an academic, he never compromised his analysis for the sake of political expediency.

作为一名专业学者，他从未为政治利益而妥协自己的分析结果。

An d as an academic, he never compromised his analysis for the sake of political expediency.

作为一名专业学者，他从未为政治利益而妥协自己的分析结果。

Because of the particularity, compared to the research of social trust, the research of political trust is still unsystematic and young. And there is little research in this subject in domestic academe.

由于政治信任的特殊性，相对于社会信任的研究，政治信任的研究还缺乏系统性，还不够成熟，国内学者在这方面的研究也比较少。

Liang Qichao who was active in political movements, has been well -known as a great thinker and scholar in Chinese modern history. His whole life had an individable connection with politics.

梁启超是中国近代著名的政治活动家、思想家、学者，一生与政治有着不可割舍的联系。

This research paper employs William Benoit's Functional Theory of Political Campaign Discourse to analyze the functions (acclaiming, attacking, and defending) and topics of the 2008 Taiwanese presidential debates.

本研究应用政治传播学者Benoit的政治论述功能理论，分析台湾2008年总统选举电视辩论－透过量化取径的内容分析法检视竞选讯息中「攻击」、「防御」与「自夸」等三项功能，以及「政策」与「人格」两项论题的偏重。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。