政治体系

The first phase is the economic system that breaks the past, habitual lifestyle also is broken subsequently, appeared acerb politics and social conflict, the society experienced severe difficulty.

第一阶段是打破过去的经济体系，习惯的生活方式也随之被打破，出现了尖锐的政治和社会冲突，社会经历了严重困难。

American individualism, originated from the Western philosophical individualism, has come to be the core of Americanism.

美国是当今世界唯一的超级大国，它的政治制度、经济体系、文化活动都牵动着现代英语国家的神经。

Li Hongzhi illegally established an underground organization and set up a top-down rigorous secret system as a social and political force that confronted the Party, the country and the people.

李洪志违反国家法律规定，非法秘密结社，建立了一个自上而下、组织严密、活动诡秘的"法轮功"组织体系，成为与党、国家和人民相对抗的社会政治势力。

This theoryconstructs a baronial system of political philosophy which isabsolutely not a pure sensuous or factual judgement .

它构造了一个宏大的政治哲学体系，而绝非一种纯粹的情感或事实的判断。

In 1848, when Europe was wracked by a series of revolutions in which both liberals and socialists participated and which both lost out to the forces of conservative monarchism or Bonapartism, John Stuart Mill published his Principles of Political Economy.

其著作甚多，有《逻辑体系》（1843年）《政治经济学原理》（1848年）和《妇女的从属地位》（1869年）。

To attain this target, we must thoroughly carry into effect the spirits of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Plenary Sessions of the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the Deng Xiaoping theory and the important "three represents" ideology for guidance, fully implement the scientific development view, continuously insist on the improvement of legislative quality as the key, give priority to improving legislation on the socialist market economic system, accelerate legislation on building a harmonious socialist society, and muster strengths to well make and amend those laws serving as the backbone of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics, so as to provide strong legal safeguards for the building of a socialist economy, politics, culture and society.

为实现这一目标，必须深入贯彻党的十六大和十六届三中、四中、五中、六中全会精神，坚持以邓小平理论和"三个代表"重要思想为指导，全面落实科学发展观，继续坚持以提高立法质量为重点，着力完善社会主义市场经济体制方面的立法，加快构建社会主义和谐社会方面的立法，集中力量把在中国特色社会主义法律体系中起支架作用的法律制定好、修改好，为社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设和社会建设提供有力的法律保障。2007年的立法计划及相关工作，拟作如下安排。一、集中力量，确保提请审议或通过的法律案22件

In the new round of the reform in course,the political education with state-ruling as its core should be transformed into an overall people-orien...

在新一轮课程体系改革中，应该从以国家统治为核心的政治教育，转向以人为本的全面素质教育；从以马克思主义理论体系出发的意识形态教育，转向从学科分类出发的人文社会科学教育；从片面强调义务责任的子民教育，转向树立全面权利义务观的公民教育；从一定程度的&唯上，唯书&教育，转向&面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来&的教育。

In the new round of the reform in course system, the political education with state-ruling as its core should be transformed into an overall people-orientated competence education; the ideological education based on the Marxist theory should be transformed into an education of humanities and social sciences according to different disciplines; the education with an extreme emphasis of obligations and duties should be transformed into a citizen education which emphasizes both rights and obligations; the "authority-orientated" and "book-orientated" education should be transformed into an education orientated towards modernization, the world and the future

在新一轮课程体系改革中，应该从以国家统治为核心的政治教育，转向以人为本的全面素质教育；从以马克思主义理论体系出发的意识形态教育，转向从学科分类出发的人文社会科学教育；从片面强调义务责任的子民教育，转向树立全面权利义务观的公民教育；从一定程度的&唯上，唯书&教育，转向&面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来&的教育。

At the end of 1970's, people were liberated from the crevice of the Political Revolution. With the transformation of socialism ideology system, the market economy developed quickly. The government hoped that goods stimulating could offset the people creasy to the political revolution and the nihility of the nation. After reviving of people's self consciousness, they self-thought themselves on the thinking and emphasized enchantment and wisdom of individual character more and more, and underlined more and more independence self-living habits and value system of realizing things. At the same time, the human beings had not existed as they jostled against each other.

70年代末把人从疯狂的政治革命夹缝中解脱出来，随着国家社会主义意识形态体制的转变，市场经济的发展迅速，政府机制希望通过物质刺激来抵消人民对政治革命的狂热性和民族的虚无性，人们自我意识的苏醒，在思想上反思以及生活中越来越强调个性的魅力和才智，人越来越独立自身的生存习性和认识事物的价值体系，在相互倾扎的同时人作为本身已经不存在。

The author is summarized above all magnanimous about " currently the popularity of the world system of the outside be not being had with "" of " discusses; to because be opposite,inspect a few next the unscramble means and poses academic problem of " of " the world, especially it treats " he person the ceremony of proclaiming sb a Buddhist that why can the means of " encourage dissident, is not to direct the conquer; to dissident points out finally, suffer the world to watch concussion the biggest is not world politics, however domestic politics of China, because latter is ambiguous the concept of empire and globalization, nationalism and general world creed is attrib border.

作者首先概述当前有关&大度&的和&无外&的天下体系的流行讨论；然后考察几个因对&天下&的解读方式而引起的理论新问题，非凡是它对待&他者&的方式何以会鼓励异己的皈依，而不是导向对异己的征服；最后指出，受天下观冲击最大的不是世界政治，而是中国的国内政治，因为后者模糊了帝国和全球化、民族主义和普世主义的概念边界。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。