政治上的

The imperial seat of the Habsburg court since the 17th century, Vienna was one of the world's most powerful cities, both culturally and politically, until World War I, when the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire left it humbled by the redefinition of Europe's political structure.

哈里斯堡法院从17世纪，维也纳的皇家位子文化上和政治上是其中一个世界的最强有力的城市，直到第一次世界大战，当奥匈帝国帝国的溶解留给它贬低由欧洲的政治结构的重新解释。

This dissertation contributes to the knowledge of ASEAN-EU relations by highlighting the conclusions as follows. 1. ASEAN-EU Relations are basically asymmetric. 2. Both bilateralism and multilateralism work as mechanism in ASEAN-EU relations.

通过对上述内容的梳理，本文认为东盟与欧盟经济政治合作虽然对双方意义重大，但是由于双方历史、经验和传统上的巨大差异，双方合作的政治意愿都没有强大到足以弥补观念上的差距。

Aiming at the formalism trend existed in the field of ideological and political education;this paper puts forward taking formlessness as the pursuit direction and highest extent.

在一些人的传统观念和思维习惯中，思想政治教育的创新就是形式上的花样翻新，导致思想政治教育在一定程度上形式主义盛行。

Third,analyzing"delegative democracy"under the general background of political transition in order to find a special way between democracy and none democracy for Russian transition to provide research perspective of political trasition for reference theorically and practically.

在政治转型的大背景下试图在民主与非民主之间探索一条俄罗斯政治转型的独特道路，为政治转型的研究视角提供理论与实践上的经验借鉴。

The crux of the matter here is, how can a party leader who opts to concentrate on party affairs, relegating the political affairs to second tier leaders, be able to lead the party effectively in flexing its political power and achieving its political ambitions?

问题是假如一个政党，不管是那个政党，的领袖只专注党务而不务政务，他将如何能有效的领导党在政治上施展它的政治力量和达至它的政治抱负呢？

This does not mean popular culture face to face, directly and seriously animadvert on political culture. But practically it snubs political culture. Large numbers of popular cultural materials occupied the popular reading space. It makes the political culture"market"and"territory"shrinking greatly and its effect decreasing significantly.

这当然不是说世俗大众文化对政治文化采取了直接的、严肃认真的批判姿态；而是说它在客观上冷落了政治文化，大量的大众文化产品覆盖了大众的文化阅读空间，从而使得政治文化的&市场&与&地盘&大大缩小，影响力大大降低。

Wuchang did not form relatively independent industry and commerce all along in the Qing dynasty , in. traditional society it clinged tightly to the bureaucrat regime, commerce trade gived first place to the articles of luxury that the bureaucrat nobleman consumed; before modern times it was deeply affected by politics factor. The level of industry and commerce development at the modern times had great relation with the political support, so economic growth had fought the notable politics brand.

清代武昌一直没有形成相对独立的工商业，在传统社会紧紧依附官僚政权，商业贸易以官僚贵族消费的奢侈品为主，在近代转型时期也深受政治因素影响，近代工商业发展的水平与政治支持的强弱紧密相关，因此其经济发展打上显著的政治烙印。

According to the paper, the birth of the institution of Zhou is the outcome of many cases, such as the basis of institution of Yin, the restrictions on politics, economy, and culture of the early Zhou, and the balance of potences and interests among those in power.

摘要周礼是在继承殷礼的基础上，在周初政治、经济以及文化条件制约之下，在平衡各种政治势力的权力和利益的基础上诞生。

Second,it was Marxists who first conductedsystematic studies of the interactive relation between international politics and international economy.

国际学是在政治经济学的基础上产生的，马克思主义政治经济学对国际政治经济学的形成和作出了重大贡献。

In the traditional idea political education, the teacher and the students are inequality under the philosophic base of subject and object in binary fission, and the inculcation model without necessary conversation results in the bad education.

从哲学层面讲，在思想政治教育中，教育者作为教育主体相对于教育对象这一客体是居于逻辑先在地位的，但仅仅是一种逻辑上的先在性，决不意味着教育者可以把自己的政治愿望生搬硬套在教育对象上。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。