政治

His ideas urged the unification of the Han monarchial dynasty and produced the far-reaching influence to the later political ideology.

他的这些思想理论和政治主张，进一步促进了汉王朝的统一，同时也对后世政治哲学思想产生了深刻影响。

Hence, this article investigates the interaction between the French monarchy and the feudal lords during the late medieval period, as well as examines the evolution of the Kingdom of France from a feudal system to a monarchial system through the transformation of the political role of the Peerage of France.

因此，本文主要探讨究中世纪晚期法兰西王权与封建贵族权力的互动关系，透过「法兰西贵族」这种权力机制的政治功能与意义的转变，来检视法兰西王权转脱离封建政治面貌，转变为君主国家的过程。

Traditional Chinese absolute monarchic system had made traditional political changes get into a difficult situation and had fettered Chinese politics' transition from traditional form to modern form.

传统中国的极端君主专制制度，使传统政治变迁陷入了困境，束缚了中国政治向现代的转变。

Firstly, facing up the serious national crisis, the deficiency of governmental efficiency of ching dynasty made monarchy lose the legitimacy. Secondly, the poverty of the thoughts of absolute monarchic powers and the rise of nationalism offered the advantage for the spreading of republicanism. Thirdly, there were contradictions and defects in the thoughts of reformist, which weakened the ideas of monarchy and made for the establishment of republicanism. Finally, in the evolution of political thoughts history from 1840, the thought of revolution replaced the notion of reformism and dominated the ideology. The establishment of republicanism was an inevitable result of the transformation.

共和思想在中国的确立，首先是晚清政局、政治统治有效性缺失，导致传统专制政体的载体——君主制失去合法性基础的结果；其次，中国古代君主制度下绝对君权理论的匮乏和近代民族主义的兴起，为清末民初共和思想的肇兴提供了便利；再次，立宪派关于君主立宪的理论存在着极大的缺陷和矛盾，削弱了这一主张的效力，反而起到了为共和思想张目的作用；最后，从近代以来中国政治思想史的演变来看，革命观念取代改良思潮成为思想界的主流话语，共和思想的确立正是这一转变的必然结果。

The theory of monarchical power developed by Hobbess is the political social composition based on the natural law as its prerequisite.

政治哲学家霍布斯设计的法治理论是以自然法则为先决条件的强大的政治社会结构。

Americans hate politics, they argue, because the political classes are too quick to moralise about people's private lives.

美国人讨厌政治，因为他们认为，搞政治的人总急于对人们的私生活说三道四。

The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC is a basic political system of China,and a socialist political party system with Chinese characteristics.

中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度是我国的基本政治制度，是具有中国特色的社会主义政党制度。

The multiparty cooperation under the leading of the Communist Party of China is also the important factor to realize Chinese political moderation.

党领导下的多党合作制度是我国极具特色和行之有效的政治制度，也是我国政治民主化的重要载体。

The system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation is the bright features and virtues of Chinese political party system. We should improve it to enrich and develop Chinese political system.

作为我国政党制度的特色和优势，多党合作和政治协商制度的完善是对中国政治体制的极大丰富和发展。

The philosophical wisdom and humanism in the musicalization of politics in the Pre-Qin Dynasty is still of great significance to us today.

在21世纪，政治更趋于民生自由和人性化的今天，先秦儒家关于政治音乐化的理想中所包含的哲学智慧和人文关怀对我们具有启发意义。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。