政治

According to that, then the article unscrambles newly to the effectiveness for Ideological and Political Education, to achieve the explanation to the actual effects costs for Ideological and Political Education by theory.

其次，通过对思想政治教育成本的认识根源反思、事实基础反思和历史渊源反思，确定思想政治教育成本的依据，作为思想政治教育成本研究深入展开的前提。

In theory, Huntington\'s theory breaches the linearity development mode and search for the governance road to the balance between the development and stability on the underdeveloped country\'s behalves.

从总体上看，亨廷顿的政治发展理论突破了以往政治发展理论的线性发展模式，立足于发展中国家的政治现实，为发展中国家寻求发展与稳定之间平衡的治理之道。

Wuchang did not form relatively independent industry and commerce all along in the Qing dynasty , in. traditional society it clinged tightly to the bureaucrat regime, commerce trade gived first place to the articles of luxury that the bureaucrat nobleman consumed; before modern times it was deeply affected by politics factor. The level of industry and commerce development at the modern times had great relation with the political support, so economic growth had fought the notable politics brand.

清代武昌一直没有形成相对独立的工商业，在传统社会紧紧依附官僚政权，商业贸易以官僚贵族消费的奢侈品为主，在近代转型时期也深受政治因素影响，近代工商业发展的水平与政治支持的强弱紧密相关，因此其经济发展打上显著的政治烙印。

The reality reasons that make the politic subjectivity decline are as such: the fall-down of economy, confinement of politics regimentation, the barrier of moral culture mentality .

为了唤醒政治主体性，必须建构合理政治主体性；完善民主制度并使其伦理化；建设开放的政治文化；促进哲学、政治学、伦理学的融合。

The Communist Party controlled gradually the political life in the rural areas by the agrarian revolution and "village election politics", then, the gentries had been dropt out the historical stage which was a signal for end of an era.

抗战胜利后共产党在农村实行的土地革命和&村选政治&，以各级&劳模&和&群英&为主体的乡村新式权威逐渐控制了乡村政治生活，传统权威的政治影响力大幅消退。乡绅权势地位的最终退出，才真正标志了一个时代的终结。

On the basis of the findings, the thesis, entitled Researches on the Current Normal College and University Students' Ideological and Political Education Effectiveness, combined the present normal college and university students' thinking features and the writer's personal working experiences, probes what factors influence and restrict students' ideological and political education effectiveness in the light of the view of scientific development, with the aims that the research may provide some theoretical references and practical guidings for improving education effectiveness. The thesis may be divided into four parts.

因此，本文以&新时期高师院校学生思想政治教育实效性研究&为题，紧密结合当前高师学生思想特点和本人所从事的工作实际，剖析影响和制约高师学生思想政治教育实效性的主要因素，以科学发展观为指导，力争在增强高师学生思想政治教育工作实效性方面提供一定的理论参考和实践指导意义。

We are reaching out to the tribal leaders and notables as part of the political element of our overall strategy in fight against terrorism ... Political engagement is possible only with those who renounce militancy and violence, do not allow the use of our territory against any other country and do not help foreign elements to find hideouts in our country, he said.

我们正在对外联系部落领袖们和名人们，作为我们打击恐怖主义的总体策略的政治因素的一个部分，政治合作是可能的，但是条件是我们只能与那些放弃武力和暴力、不允许使用我们的领土来对抗其他国家以及不帮助外国武装分子在我们国家寻找藏身处的人进行政治合作。

Part 1: The definition,inscape and function of the process of ideological and political education and

分析思想政治教育过程的含义、阶段及构成要素，谈出高校思想政治教育过程合力的含义和层次结构模式，并对高校思想政治教育过程合力的功能进行分析。

This article,with a view to the inscape of the ideological and political education,advances that strengthening the practicability of the ideological and political education should depends g...

文章从思想政治教育的构成要素分析入手，提出要增强思想政治教育的实效性，须依据力的作用原理，着力培育思想政治教育的教育力。

The existence of outer power stayed in Arab world destroys union of geography, society, economy, culture and spirits of Arab world, separates the connection of different regions, obstacles development of Arab unity movement which is thought to be outer factors. However, deeper reasons should be found in inner world. Inner reasons include that political structure of Arab world and deeply dispute weakens the base of Pan-Arabism movement. In local region, the thoughts of Religious Minorities and Sectarianism deny and destroy Arab nationalism movement and its premise-the sincerity of country. Some non-Arab nations pursuit the unity of theirs own not the whole Arab nations. Regional Nationalism and Islamism obstacle the development of Pan-Arab unity movement Weak sovereignty of Arab countries and diverse political rules weaken the political base of movement of Pan-Arab unity. Unbalance of economy, culture and base of society between different regions also lag the unified movement.

内因包括：阿拉伯世界的政治结构和王朝间的利益纷争削弱了泛阿拉伯统一运动的群众基础和民族基础；在局部地区，宗教少数派及其宗派主义思想不断地否定和破坏阿拉伯民族主义运动及其前提——对祖国的忠诚；阿拉伯世界中一些非阿拉伯民族的独立诉求挑战地区的统一；地区民族主义和伊斯兰主义阻碍了泛阿拉伯统一运动的开展；孱弱的国家主权限制了阿拉伯国家在民族事务上的能动性，而多样的政治体制则削弱了泛阿拉伯统一的政治建构基础；阿拉伯各地区或国家间经济、文化和社会发展的不平衡以及整体上的滞后削弱了泛阿拉伯统一运动的经济、文化和社会基础，等等。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。