政体

Divided into twenty-four, or even a smaller number, of separate communities, we shall see our internal trade burdened with numberless restraints and exactions; communication between distant points and sections obstructed or cut off; our sons made soldiers to deluge with blood the fields they now till in peace; the mass of our people borne down and impoverished by taxes to support armies and navies, and military leaders at the head of their victorious legions becoming our lawgivers and judges. The loss of liberty, of all good government, of peace, plenty, and happiness, must inevitably follow a dissolution of the Union.

没有联合，我们的独立和自由就永远不会取得，没有联合，独立和自由也决得不到维护，如果我国分裂为24个独立的地区，或者即使数量上少一些，我们的国内贸易将为无数的限制和苛税所累；遥远的市镇与地区之间的通讯联系将受阻或被切断；我们的孩子将被迫当兵，使他们现在还在和平耕种地失去自由，失去这绝好的政体，失去和平、富裕和幸福。

Over the course of the preceding centuries, Capetians spread throughout Europe, ruling every form of provincial unit from kingdoms to manors.

经过上千世纪的发展，卡佩王室遍布整个欧洲，统治着从王国到庄园的每种政体。

Based upon such new reading, I argue that the true end of Mill's "the best regime"—the participation and integration of citizens—would be better appreciated.

本论文认为，密尔做为一个进步论者，同时试图整合功利与自由的概念，因此，密尔将上述三概念整合之后推论出「何谓最佳政体」的概念。

Many European countries remain monarchise today ,including the UK and the Commonwealth,Denmark,Spain,Sweden,Norway,Netherlands,Belgium,Luxembourg,Liechtenstein and Monaco.

许多欧洲国家，包括英国及其联邦成员国，丹麦，西班牙，瑞典，挪威，荷兰，比利时，卢森堡，列支敦士登和摩纳哥在内，如今仍旧保持着君主政体。

Indeed, citizens of democracies should be uneasy about appointing "tsars" to decide who gets paid what, and all the more so when those decisions reflect power politics.

实际上，民主政体的民众应该对任命&沙皇&决定谁获得多少薪酬感到不安--当这些决定反映权力政治时更是如此。

In a government which is founded by the people, who possess exclusively the sovereignty, it seems proper that the person who may be placed by their suffrages in this high trust should declare on commencing its duties the principles on which he intends to conduct the Administration.

在一种由人民建立并拥有绝对主权的政体中，人民投票选举出来担任这一职位的人，在任职初始之际似有必要公布他在执政时所要遵循的各项原则。

Asia mode of production is the origin of Oriental despotism and its solidest basis " the ancient Western mode of production " is the solidest basis and the deepest cause for West democratic system then .

为其现象的&国王官僚所有制&及其所产生的农业手工业相结合的家族宗法制的自给自足经济－乃是东方专制政体所由以产生的经济根源，是专制制度的最牢固的基础和最深刻的原因；反之，西方&古典的古代&生产方式－亦即每个公民都是真正私有者的自由和平等的私有制－则是西方民主制度所由以产生的经济根源，是民主制度的最牢固的基础和最深刻的原因。

SOME 170 years ago, Alfred Tennyson, a future British poet laureate but then still in the flush of idealistic youth, wrote a rambling work called "Locksley Hall", in which he looked forward to a time when the nations of the world would abandon the madness of war to form a political federation, the parliament of man

170年前，荣膺未来英国诗人桂冠的的艾尔弗雷德·坦尼森（1809-1892，丁尼生诗人）在其充满理想的年轻时代写下了&Locksley Hall&这首诗。在诗中他期望人类能进入这样一个时代：世界上的国家放弃战争形成一大联邦政体，人类的议会

By examining objects from each place, Mr MacGregor is able to compare three different ways of constructing a highly efficient state and nimbly reassesses Athens in the context of the Persia it was fighting and the China it did not yet know.

通过研究这些地方的物品，Neil MacGregor得以比较建立高效政体的三种不同方法，并以当时正与

It can only used to creating regime framework, arranging potences and protacting freedom of citizens.

归根到底，宪政主义不是万能灵丹，它只能被用于构造一个政体框架，规范权力，保障人的自由。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。