放射性核

Radioactive series: Any of four sets of unstable heavy atomic nuclei that undergo a series of alpha decay and beta decay until a stable nucleus is achieved.

放射性系：四组不稳定的重原子核，通过一系列α衰变和β衰变直至达到稳定的核为止。

Some nuclei, especially heavier ones, are unstable , or radioactive, emitting energy in the form of alpha rays, beta rays, or gamma rays.

有些原子核并不稳定，特别是较重的核，或称具有放射性，以α射线、β射线或γ射线的形式发出能量。

Some nuclei, especially heavier ones, are unstable, or radioactive, emit ting energy in the form of alpha rays, beta rays, or gamma rays.

有些原子核并不稳定，特别是较重的核，或称具有放射性，以α射线、β射线或γ射线的形式发出能量。

Intelligent nuclear instrument has been a dominant developing direction of radioactivity measurement instrument. The instrument for radon measurement of air pulse ionization chamber, based on the theory that alpha rays decayed by radon and its progeny can ionize the air molecules, can measure the radon concentration accurately.

智能核仪器已成为放射性测量仪器发展的一个主导方向，利用氡及其子体衰变放出α射线能使空气分子电离的理论设计的空气脉冲电离室α测氡仪可以准确地测量空气中的氡浓度。

Studies on micronucleus formation by autoradiography and microscopy .

微核形成的放射性自显影和显微形态学研究。

A better idea springs from the weak force , which governs certain nuclear processes, including radioactive beta decay. In 1964, physicists found that the weak force is not quite symmetrical in its dealings with matter and antimatter, resulting in something known as CP violation .

比较好的意见是后来突然提出来的称为"弱力"的理论，这种"弱力"控制了某些核过程，其中也包括了放射性的β衰变。1964年，物理学家发现弱力在处理物质和反物质是不完全对称的，此种结果称为宇称不守恒。

The nuclear reactions in the initial study, the discovery of the neutron in 1932 and in 1934 the synthesis of artificial radionuclides is a representative The results of .40 before and after the age of nuclear physics has entered a phase of great development .1939, the Hahn and Strassman found that the phenomenon of nuclear fission in 1942, Fermi established the first fission chain reactor, which is human with nuclear energy start.

在初期的核反应研究中，1932年中子的发现和1934年人工放射性核素的合成是具有代表性的成果。40年代前后，核物理进入一个大发展阶段。1939年，哈恩和斯特拉斯曼发现核裂变现象，1942年，费米建立了第一个链式裂变反应堆，这是人类掌握核能源的开端。

During the decommissioning of nuclear facilities, it is an important step to decontaminate the soil contaminated by radioactive nuclides.

在核设施退役过程中，对放射性污染土壤的去污是一个重要环节。

As such, it rejects not only radiometric and isochron dating of the age of the Earth, arguing that they are based on debatable assumptions, but also approaches such as ice core dating and dendrochronology, which make the barest of assumptions of uniformitarianism, and which hint that the Earth is far older than the Ussher-Lightfoot Calendar suggests.

如同这个，不仅拒绝放射性和等时线地球年代测定方法，争论基于可争论的假定，而且采用这类冰核和树木年代学测定，树木年代学使得均变论假定一览无遗和暗示了地球比Ussher-Lightfoot日历更为古老。

The earth is a complicated system, and it has been continuously moving differentiating and evolving since it had been formed. Not only has the earth layering structure, but it has vertical movement of materials. The movement is prompted by the mechanism of force and heat of the centrifugal force to be formed by the rotation and revolution of the earth, and difference of temperature, pressure, density, viscosity and velocity in the between core and mantle, and radioactive heat, et al. The expressive means of the mechanism of force and heat are the precesses of mantle plume and mantle fluid. Not only are ore-materials of core and mantle carried directly into crust, but ore-materials of crust are activated and accumulated into proper location by the mantle fluid having the supercritical nature.

地球是一个复杂的系统，自形成以来，一直处于不停地运动、分异和演化过程；它不仅存在着圈层结构，而且伴随其自转和公转的离心力，以及核幔间的温度差、压力差、密度差、粘度差、速度差和放射性蜕变热等动热机制，同时存在着以地幔柱和地幔流体作用方式的物质垂向运动；这一过程，不仅直接向地壳带入核幔成矿物质，而且通过流体自身的超临界性质，将沿途活化已有初步富集的成矿物质转移至地壳适宜部位集中成矿。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。