改述

Before discussing Xing Yunlu's calendrical work, we reviewed the calendrical system of the Ming Dynasty and the status of the calendar crisis and the endeavor of reviving the traditional calendar made by the scholars Gu Yingxiang (1483-1565), Tang Shunzhi (1507-1560) and Zhou Shuxue (?1500-?1572) during the Emperor Jia Jing (1522-1566) in the Ming Dynasty. These scholars had paid attention to the underlying mathematical principles of Shoushi Computus, especially the method on arc and arrow in the geometry.

在讨论邢云路的改历活动之前，首先对明代的历法系统以及传统历法出现危机的状况以及明代嘉靖年间顾应祥(1483-1565)、唐顺之(1507-1560)、周述学(约1500-约1572)等复兴传统历法的努力进行讨论，指出：明代嘉靖年间学者的改历理念主要是注重讨论被钦天监历官忽视的《授时历》的立法原理问题，并对《授时历》弧矢术做了一些有益的探求工作。

Bidders shall therefore, provide sufficiently itemised cost break to enable interpolation or extrapolation of costs in the event of changes in quantities due to lay out revisions.

出价人将因此，充分地提供分条缕述费用休息到使窜改能够或插补法费用结果变化在量中适当的到俗人的外面校订。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。