收益

The proportion in DEA inefficiency, in decreasing return to scale or in increasing return to scale of various types of universities decreases; and the proportion in constant return to scale increases.

只是相对综合评价，各类型中的非DEA有效高校、处于规模收益递减或递增状态的高校比例都减少；而规模收益不变的比例增加了。

Moreover, we show that the contemporaneous correlation of earnings growth and stock returns decreases with the ability to predict future earnings.

而且，我们指出了收益增长、股票回报减少与预测未来收益的能力之间的同期相关。

The results show that for all conditions of retailer cost information sharing,the profits of retailers are directly proportional to the cost variance of the retailers and inversely proportional to the substitution coefficient and correlation coeff...

结果表明：在各种信息共享组合下，各零售商的收益与零售商成本方差成正比例关系，与零售商所售产品的替代系数成反比例关系，与零售商间成本的相关系数成反比例关系；供应商的收益与零售商所售产品的替代系数成反比例关系。

Cost-benefit analysis is a means to measure the will of investment .

成本收益分析是分析社会投资意愿的一个重要工具，其目的是寻求收益的最大化。

A zero - coupon bond;a zero - coupon certificate of deposit.

一张无收益的债券；一张无收益的银行存单

The money-market mutual-fund industry would have loved to have earned one and change on its two trillion in assets,' said Lou Crandall, economist with Wrightson ICAP, a Wall Street fixed-income research firm.

华尔街固定收益研究公司Wrightson ICAP的经济学家克兰德尔说，货币市场共同基金行业所持的2万亿美元资产要是能实现1%左右的收益它们就很高兴了。

Chapter six presents such new concepts as margin utility contribution force, profit-risk exchange rate, state-expectation-variance utility function, long-term expectation-variance utility curve and optimal portfolio expansion curve. The state-expectation-variance analytical method is developed from the expectation-variance analytical method. The changing rate of profit-risk exchange rate to state variable is used to define and distinguish the decreasing, constant and increasing relative risk aversion. A decomposition formula about the margin contribution force of holding wealth to state-expectation-variance utility function is displayed. The decomposition formula demonstrates that the contribution force of investors' holding wealth to their utility is composed of the pure contribution force of holding wealth and the investment contribution force bronght about through investment portfolio.

第六章提出了边际效用贡献力、收益—风险替换率、状态—期望—方差效用函数、长期期望—方差效用曲线、最优证券组合扩展线等新概念；把期望—方差分析方法发展成状态—期望—方差分析方法；用收益—风险替换率对状态变量ω的变化率来定义和区分递减、定常、递增相对风险厌恶；获得了持有财富对状态—期望—方差效用函数的边际贡献力的分解式，该分解公式表明投资者的持有财富对他的效用的贡献力由持有财富本身的纯贡献力和持有财富通过投资证券组合所产生的投资贡献力所组成。

The most important practical problem is issue of quality of earnings caused by different opinions on earnings from various delamination.

各层面对收益的不同认识以及所导出的收益质量问题是极为重要的实际问题。

Gains from the sale of depreciable property used in business are treated as ordinary income to the extent such gains result in the recovery of past depreciation.

转让销售经营中使用的可折旧资产所获收益中以前折旧的回收的部分会作为常规收入对待该转让中超过折旧回收的收益部分按照资本利得缴税。

Author analyses the cost, benefit and efficiency in detail, and comes to three conclusions: first, the aim is to get the minimal cost from the sum of direct cost and erroneous cost in economy; second, the highest point exists when marginal cost crosses marginal revenue; third, the design of the minimal cost in criminal summary procedure system must insist three principles: punctual, brief and justice.

在这一部分中，笔者通过对刑事简易程序进行成本分析、收益分析以及效率分析得出了三个重要的结论：一是从经济学的角度看，刑事简易程序的目的就是要使直接成本和错误成本之和最小化；二是刑事简易程序成本投入的最佳水平是其边际成本与边际收益相交的均衡点；三是为了实现成本的最小化，在设计刑事简易程序制度时应当坚持三个原则——及时原则、精简原则和最低公正原则。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。