收益

Discreditable behavior ; economy ; property right ; income ; cost

失信行为；经济学；产权；收益；成本

Seemingly those were typical discreditable actions of morality risk,but in fact there existed serious unbalance risk and profit between banks and guarantee companies,and the exorbitant guarantee was just the non-rational corporation strategies of guarantee companies.

从表面上看，这是一种典型的失信行为，但事实上，其背后反映出银行与担保公司之间存在着严重的风险与收益失衡问题。

In consideration of that Boltzmann—Shannon entropy cannot be used directly to measure the information in group decision, a new approach of information measure of discrete random variable is presented.

对这些问题的研究有助于改进群体决策的组织结构和决策过程，增进群体决策的收益，具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。

In consequence, one can regard this increase in return as "external" to the individual firm — as an external diseconomy not affecting marginal cost curves.

因此，我们可以认为这种收益增加对个体厂商而言是"外部的" [8]，即不影响边际成本曲线的外部不经济 [9]。

It makes empirical description of the insider trading in the follows : the effect of insider trading on the stock price , the abnormal return or disgorgement of insider traders , the impact of insider trading on the information asymmetry in trading .

本文首先以我国股票市场发生过内幕交易的股票为样本，分析了我国股票市场内幕交易的特征，从内幕交易对股票价格的影响，内幕交易者的超常收益，内幕交易对交易过程中信息不对称的影响等几个方面对内幕交易进行了实证分析。

Disintermediation withdrawal of funds from intermediary financial institutions, such as banks and savings and loan associations, in order to invest in instruments yielding a higher return.

非居间化：为了直接进行证券投资获取更高的收益，而从中间金融机构，如银行、储蓄银行和贷款银行中提取存款

First of all, Shanghai Stock Market s risk constitution, and the ratio of the systematic risk and the non-systematic risk were introduced, some suggestion of risk management were also put forward .Secondly, the risk and the income relations were analyzed. Thirdly, using thirty (30) samples stocks of Shanghai Thirty (30) Indexes as the combination, the investment portfolio scale and the disperser risk degree, etc., were examined, the strategy of investment portfolio in Shanghai Stock Market was also put forward .

首先，分析了上海股市的风险构成，系统风险和非系统风险的比例，并根据上海股市的实际提出了风险管理的对策；其次，分析了风险与收益的关系；再次，以上海30指数的30只样本股为组合对投资组合的规模、分散风险的程度等作了研究，并提出上海股市投资组合的策略。

Forest felling right is the right that the main body of right enjoys and fells the forest in a legal manner to make profits according to the legally obtained forest felling license,excluding the interference of others,and it is also a manifestation of the disposure functions of forest property.

林木采伐权是权利主体根据依法取得的采伐许可的规定而享有的按照法定方式对林木进行采伐获得收益并排除他人干涉的权利，是林权处分权能的一个表现。

The flow of profits from China to the U.S. is as disproportionate as the flow of goods.

然而，和中国进入美国市场的货物一样，中国给美国带来的收益是不均衡的。

Yao Gang is dissuasive: Do poineering work board may bring inviting profit, nevertheless the risk also is compared advocate board many the market is big, even may principal is not had return.

姚刚劝诫：创业板可能会带来诱人的收益，不过风险也比主板市场大的多，甚至可能会血本无归。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。