支气管肺的

The experimental study shows that the FXG can reduce the content of inflammatory factor IL-4 in the serum of bronchial asthma mice in catabasis, and EOS count in the peripheral blood of it, restrain the collection of EOS in bronchi and lung, alleviate air-way tracheospasm and have evident differences compared with ketotifen group.

实验研究结果显示：防哮颗粒能降低哮喘缓解期模型大鼠血清中炎性因子IL-4的含量，明显改善哮喘模型大鼠外周血中EOS计数的异常升高。能抑制支气管和肺脏局部EOS聚集，减轻气道炎性损伤，轻模型大鼠肺组织的病理改变。

FXG can reduce the content of inflammatory factor TNF-αand immunological factor IgE in the serum of bronchial asthma children in catabasis, restrain the collection of EOS in bronchi and lung, restrain the inflammation in air-way and alleviate air-way straitness;improve the level of serum IgA、IgG、IgM and CD3、CD8,enhancing the immune functiong of bronchial asthma children.

结果：防哮颗粒的总有效率为93.33%，在减轻患儿主要症状、体征，减少感冒次数、咳喘天数，改善肺循环方面优于两对照组；在改善肺功能方面与普米克都保的疗效无差别，而明显优于固本咳喘片(P.01)；并能降低哮喘缓解期儿童血清中炎性因子TNF-α、免疫因子IgE的含量，抑制支气管和肺脏局部EOS聚集，抑制气道变应性反应，减轻气道狭窄；提高IgA、IgG、IgM水平及CD3、CD8含量，增强患儿免疫力。

Results: FZPC could improve the damage state of bronchia, enduce the EOS infiltration of peripheral blood and lung tissue, lower the NO content in blood serum and BALF, lower the ET-1 content in BALF in model guinea pigs.

结果 扶正平喘汤可明显改善模型豚鼠小支气管损伤情况，减轻外周血和肺组织的EOS浸润程度，降低血清和BALF中NO的含量，降低BALF中ET-1的含量。

At the ends of each bronchiole are clusters of air sacs. Adult lungs contain about 600 million of these spongy sacs, with enough combined surface area to cover a tennis court.

肺泡在每个支气管末端是一束束气泡，成人的肺包含约有6亿个这种海绵样的气泡，它们的表面紧密连接在一话可以覆盖一个网球场。

14 U/ml. The pulmonary ventilation test showed that FEV1 and sIL-2R were negatively correlated,especially during an acute attack. The level of sIL-2R is supposed to reflect the severeness of ...

我们认为：支气管哮喘患者血清sIL-2R升高的水平可反应病人病情和肺通气功能损害的程度，但不是病情监测和疗效追踪的灵敏指标。

Participants from 12 sites (n=9425) completed postbronchodilator spirometry testing plus questionnaires about respiratory symptoms, health status, and exposure to COPD risk factors.

12个地方的参与者（N=9425）除完成支气管的肺量测定外，还对其呼吸道症状、健康状态和暴露COPD的危险因素进行问卷调查。

Compared with the control groups,we found that only fraction Ⅳ decreased the lung coefficient of RDS mice in a dose dependent manner and ameliorate the decrease in blood PaO_2 and the protein exudation of RDS rabbits.Because of the anticomplement activity of fraction Ⅳ, it was suggested that this ...

结果显示：与对照组相比，组份Ⅳ使实验组小鼠的肺系数降低且呈量－效关系；使实验组家兔PaO2下降幅度减少，支气管－肺泡灌洗液蛋白渗出量减少；组份Ⅳ具有抗补体活性的作用，其缓解油酸型RDS的作用可能与此有关。

A common manifestation of bronchiolar edema and stiff lungs due to heart failure is a dry cough, which must be differentiated from that occurring in 5% of patients treated with ACE inhibitors.

心力衰竭引起的细支气管水肿和硬肺常表现为干咳，必须与发生率为5%的ACE抑制剂使用病人的干咳相鉴别。

Abstract］ Objective To evaluate the value of spiral CT dynamic contrast-enhancement scanning on pulmonary embolism by analysing the CT appearance of pulmonary embolism restrospectively.Methods Collect and analyze the appearance in multi-slice spiral CT of 24 patients with pulmonary embolism,especially the embolismic index,the involved proportion of central pulmonary arteries,the presenting proportion of bronchodilation and pulmonary infarction.

目的 回顾性分析肺动脉栓塞的CT表现，探讨层螺旋CT动态增强扫描对肺动脉栓塞的诊断价值方法搜集经多层螺旋CT动态增强扫描确诊的肺动脉栓塞24例，回顾性分析其CT表现，重点分析肺动脉栓塞指、中央肺动脉受累比例、有无支气管扩张显示、是否合并肺梗死。

The Sprague-Dawley rats were intratracheally instilled with lipopolysaccharide(LPS,2 mg·kg-1 per day) for two days to induce acute lung injury.The rats were sacrificed at 72 hours after LPS instillation.Lung morphology was studied.

气管内注入LPS复制大鼠急性肺损伤模型，观察72 h后的病理变化、支气管肺泡灌洗液中细胞总数的变化、免疫组织化学特点以及蓝桉油的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。