支气管肺泡的

Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli.

全腺泡型肺气肿发生时则出现从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的腺泡所有部分全部扩张。

In this report, we analyzed the cellular and noncellular findings of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in 18 cases with IPF, 12 patients with Sar and 9 healthy volunteers as conirols, using immunohistochemicat staining, we also have estimted collagen typeⅠ and type Ⅲ semiquantitatively in transbronchial lung biopsy specimens from 25 patients with IPF and 10 normal lung tissue. The aim of this investigation is to select the criteria for evaluating the disease actiity.

本文对18例IPF、12例Sar和9例正常对照者的支气管肺泡灌洗液中细胞成份和非细胞成份进行了检测和分析，同时对10例正常肺和25例IPF患者经支气管肺活检的肺组织标本，应用免疫组化方法、半定量剂检测其中Ⅰ型胶原和Ⅲ型胶原的含量结合临床治疗效果，对有助于疾病活动性判断的指标进行了筛选和进一步的评价。

Use of bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage did not increase diagnostic sensitivity.

支气管肺泡灌洗的支气管镜检查不能增加诊断敏感性。

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of transbronchial lung biopsy plus bronchoalveolar lavage in pulmonary cavity lesion.

目的 评价经纤维支气管镜肺活检联合支气管肺泡灌洗术对肺部空洞性病变的诊断价值。

Without underlying causes of hemorrhage, edema, or infection, persistent alveolar consolidation is suggestive of bronchoalveolar cell carcinoma.

不明原因的出血、水肿、感染或持久的肺泡实变提示为支气管肺泡癌。

Bronchorrhea is not uncommon in patients with bronchioloalveolar carcinoma.

支气管漏的表现在肺泡细胞癌病患身上并不算少见，然而肺泡细胞癌的确定诊断常常需要开胸手术。

We describe herein a female with proven sarcoidosis stage I whose HRCT scan showed air trapping during expiration and lung biopsy via video-assisted thoracoscopy revealed air trapping-related emphysema and non-necrotizing granulomas with peribronchiolar compression and intrabronchiolar involvement.

在此，我们描述一位第一期类肉瘤女性患者，其高解析度电脑断层摄影在吐气期呈现气滞型态。胸腔镜肺部切片证实非坏死性肉芽肿在小支气管周围有压迫以及小支气管内侵犯的情况，伴随周边肺泡的气肿。

Gastric washing, sputum induction using nebulized hypertonic saline, and bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage have all been used to obtain specimens for diagnosis, but to our knowledge, the timing and volume of induced sputum have not been well studied, and these 3 methods have not been compared.

洗胃，使用高张生理盐水雾化诱导咳痰，以及用支气管肺泡灌洗进行的支气管镜检查均被运用于诊断获得的样本，但据我们所认识到，诱导咳痰的时机和容量还未被研究，并且这3种方法尚未比较。

Methods Male rats were gavaged continuously by lycopene with 0 5,1 0,3 0mg/kg for 30 days;Lipopolysaccharide was used to make the model of ALI rats.After 1hour,4 and 6hours,bronchoalveolar lavage was done,and the function of PAMs,the amount of PAMs and the lung relative weight were determined.Results Lycopene could increase the phagocytic function of PAMs significantly .

以0 5，1 0，3 0mg/的番茄红素连续给雄性Wistar大鼠灌胃30d，用脂多糖制造大鼠急性肺损伤模型，分别在1，4，6h后支气管肺泡灌洗，检测肺泡巨噬细胞吞噬功能、细胞计数以及肺相对重等指标。

Crazy paving was thought to be specific for alveolar proteinosis, but is also seen in many other diseases such as pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, bronchoalveolar carcinoma, sarcoidosis, nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, adult respiratory distress syndrome and pulmonary hemorrhage.

铺路石征被认为是肺泡蛋白沉积的特异表现。但是也可在其他疾病中表现，如间质性浆细胞肺炎、支气管肺泡癌、结节病、非特异性间质性肺炎、cop、ards、肺出血

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。