支气管的

Objective Pseudomonas aeruginosais a Gramnegative bacterium that colonises the lower rspiratory tract in patients with bronchiectasis,cystic fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

目的 铜绿假单胞菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa，PA)是一种定植于支气管扩张、肺囊性纤维化和慢性阻塞性肺病病人下呼吸道的机会致病菌，可持续刺激宿主免疫反应导致进展性的气道破坏，具有多重耐药的特点，一旦感染，临床治疗十分困难。

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of bronchoscopy in determining the etiologies of pulmonary diseases in these patients, and its impact on therapeutic decision-making as well as the clinical outcome in HIV-infected patients.

本研究的主要目的是针对此类病患探讨支气管镜术在诊断肺部致病原因的角色以及对於治疗决策和临床结果的影响。

Bronchi fan out like coral in this resin cast that also shows pulmonary arteries and trachea.

意译：一种用树脂制做的支气管呈扇形的珊瑚状的分支同时显示肺动脉和气管。

Results: To directly examine the role of IL-10 in allergen-induced pulmonary inflammation, we analyzed cellular components in the bronchoalveolar lavages of each group.

我们构建了 hIL八 0的原核表达载体 pBADlhIL—10，并且发现外源性rhIL—10可以抑制小鼠支气管肺泡灌洗液中 IL—5的产生，这可能是由于 IL—10具有抑制炎症细胞在炎症局部浸润的特性。

By investigating hypermethylation of bronchial lavages cells, the sensitivity and specificity to diagnose lung cancer are 70.6% and 81.5%. For central lung cancer, sensitivity is 85.2%, but 54.2% for peripheral lung cancer.

4支气管灌洗液细胞过甲基化诊断肺癌的敏感性和特异性分别为70.6%和81.5%，诊断中心型肺癌的敏感性为85.2%，诊断周围型肺癌的敏感性为54.2%。

Such diseases as Cardiopathy, bronchiectasis, asthma, malignancy, chronic nephritis, uraemia, blood diseases, and diseases of incretion and metabolic network, rheumatic diseases, chronic hepatitis and so on neither fall into the category of infectious diseases endangering public health, nor belong to

心脏病、支气管扩张、哮喘、恶性肿瘤、慢性肾炎、尿毒症、血液病、内分泌及代谢系统疾病、风湿性疾病、慢性肝炎等疾病，既不属于危害公共健康的传染性疾病，也不属于影响到患者认知的智力能力的精神性疾病。

At the same kV,mAs,a wire phantom,a low contrast phantom and dried lung specimens were scanned with spiral CT and conventional CT respectively.

作者对钨丝模型、低对比模型、空气干燥膨胀肺标本在相同kV、mAs条件下进行不同层厚、不同重建算法、不同螺距的螺旋CT扫描及常规CT扫描，分析两种扫描成像的分辨率差异，支气管及血管的可见度及噪音。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the delayed responses after acute smoking, we observed leukocyte and nitric oxide in BAL fluid in guinea pigs; and to further investigate the inhibitory effect of low-dose pethidine against the delayed response.

目的 以支气管肺泡灌洗液中NO水平和白细胞为指标，观察豚鼠定量吸烟后肺、气道的迟发性反应；以及很低剂量的哌替啶对这些反应的抑制作用。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the delayed responses after acute smoking, we observed leukocyte and nitric oxide in BAL fluid in guinea pigs; and to further investigate the inhibitory effect of low-dose pethidine against the delayed response.

目的以支气管肺泡灌洗液中NO水平和白细胞为指标，观察豚鼠定量吸烟后肺、气道的迟发性反应；以及很低剂量的哌替啶对这些反应的抑制作用。

The viruses responsible for acute bronchitis include those that might otherwise only cause a cold, but in bronchitis they spread further down the respiratory tree.

引起急性支气管炎的病毒包括那些可能只引起感冒的病毒，这些病毒一旦到了支气管就会向更深的下呼吸道传播。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。