支气管

Objective:To observe the difference of pulmonary function and bronchodilatation test of the cases with asthmatic patients in their alleviative period.

目的：观察支气管哮喘缓解期老年及青年患者的肺通气功能、支气管舒张试验有何异同。

Methods:Analyzing the result of 36 cases with senile asthma group, that were in their alleviative period, 28 cases in the adolescent age that suffered asthma in their alleviative period.

对处于支气管哮喘缓解期的老年患者36例，青年患者28例，进行肺通气功能、支气管舒张试验测定并比较分析。

Results: In the senile asthmatic patients during their alleviative period, 91.67% had abnormal pulmonary function and 58.33% had positive reaction in bronchodilatation test.

结果：支气管哮喘缓解期老年患者的肺通气功能异常率达91.67％，青年患者只有57.14％；支气管舒张试验测定老年患者阳性率为58.33％，青年患者达92.86％。

The Arndt BB needed to be repositioned more often than the other BBs.

与其他支气管阻塞器相比， Arndt 支气管阻塞器的复位最为频繁。

Part Ⅰ, Progress on Treatment of Branchial Asthma in Children, discusses detailedly the pathogenesis, primary remedies and current therapeutic problems of branchial asthma in children from the point view of Western medicine.

综述一"儿童支气管哮喘治疗进展"，主要从现代医学对儿童支气管哮喘的发病机理、主要治疗药物以及目前西医治疗存在的问题等方面进行较详细全面的论述。

The bronchi and bronchioles are tiny tubes through which air passes in and out of the body.

支气管和细支气管是指空气进出人体所经过的细小管道。

Bronchopneumonia:a pneumonia involving inflammation of the lungs that spreads from and after infection of the bronchi.

支气管肺炎：由于支气管感染扩散而导致肺部感染的肺炎。感染抑制骨髓的再生能力。

A slender tubular instrument with a small light on the end for inspection of the interior of the bronchi.

支气管镜细长的管状器械，末端有一小灯，以观察支气管的内部

Thequantification of bronchial morphological parameters is very difficult because of the verysmall area and thin wall of bronchia, the partial volume effect influences the accuracy ofthe segmentation, which is the key problem to be solved in this study.

1支气管断面自动检测要解决的关键问题是如何检测到更多的适合于气管形态参数量化的支气管断面。

Results The displayed number of the segmental and sub-segmental bronchia with 2.5 mm thick slices was more than that of 5 mm and 3.75 mm. There were no differences between 5 mm and 3.75 mm, or 2.5 mm and 1.25 mm slices in the display of them.

结果 2.5mm层厚MDCT显示的肺段及肺亚段支气管数均高于5及3.75mmMDCT；5和3.75mm、2.5和1.25mm层厚MDCT对肺段及肺亚段支气管的显示数无统计学差异。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。