摄影测量的

A new GIS software company in China as well as its industry backgroud,also the GIS industry competition structure and development status. Furthermore, a study was done on both of its competitive structure and other factors against the external environment and of its strengths, weakness, opportunities, threats and other factors facing the internal environment in this field. Based on this study and the mission and the developing target of the company, established the general developing strategy of the company --- based upon Geospatial information industry, continuing to keep the monopoly status and anabasis GIS industry at the same time.Rely on the photogrammetry technique to build the brand in 3D GIS market to gradually form competition advantage.Take technique development tactic, such as intergrate with other kind of techniques, combine with 3D core techniques and purchase 3rd-technique;take tactic to make products cater to market, such as promote the products service definition, enhance the added-value development ability, improve products management and design, adopt 3rd products,etc;And particuliar marketing tactic,such as service marketing, relationship marketing, difference marketing and brand marketing,etc. At last, point out that should import professional managers to promote company quality and industry competition ability.

本文描述了一个新进入 GIS 领域的软件企业——适普软件有限公司的发展历史及所处行业背景，客观分析了它所处 GIS 行业的竞争结构、发展现状等外部环境，通过深入分析公司所面临的机遇、威胁、优势、劣势等因素后，结合公司的宗旨及整体发展目标确立了公司的总体发展战略——立足空间地理信息领域，维护公司在摄影测量市场的垄断地位，同时进军 GIS 市场，以摄影测量核心技术为依托，在三维 GIS 细分市场创立品牌，并逐步形成竞争优势，同时提出采用多种渠道发展技术、产品全方位适应市场、强化市场营销及市场开发多元化的竞争策略，并其进一步细化为技术开发策略，如与其他信息技术的结合、与真三维核心技术的结合、技术收购策略等；产品策略，如提高产品的服务理念、提高产品二次开发能力、提高产品管理和设计、采用第三方产品开发等；以及市场营销策略，如采用服务营销、关系营销、差异化营销、品牌营销等方式；最后提出公司应该引入职业经理人制度从管理角度全面提升公司质量，提高行业竞争力。

The first successful development of the first set of complete and advanced high-resolution remote sensing image mapping system PixelGrid, the overall reach the international advanced level, of which the core technology - linear array image processing technology for Photogrammetry and based on multi-baseline, multiple characteristics of the automatic matching techniques were Carl Pulrich Award 2005 was the Year Award and the annual Hansa Luftbild Award 2007 Award International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing as an authority awards to international advanced level.

国内首次研制成功第一套完整和先进的高分辨率遥感影像测图系统PixelGrid，整体达到国际先进水平，其中核心技术--线阵影像的摄影测量处理技术和基于多基线、多重特征的自动匹配技术分别获得Carl Pulrich Award 2005年度奖和Hansa Luftbild Award 2007年度奖等国际摄影测量与遥感界的权威奖项，达到国际领先水平。

New measuring method of large size measurement based on close range photogrammetry and 3D optical measurement .

基于近景摄影测量和三维光学测量的大幅面测量新方法。

The theory,whose analysis method is very normal andvery practical,can be used to solve various problems of 3D-PIV stereophotogrammetry,such as optimum arrangement of 3D-PIV stereography,deformation correction,displacement reconstruction of various 3D-PIV arrangement.

该理论观点新颖、其处理方法规范、通用性强，适合于分析解决各类3D-PIV技术的立体摄影测量问题。例如立体摄影的最佳布置、形变的修正以及各种(典型的、一般的、特殊的)摄影布置的PIV三维重建。

Real stereography system was calibrated with the measuring value ofcontrol points.Measuring values were agreed very well with theoretical calculatedvalues.Further absolute errors and relative errors of the measured velocity formentioned experinent were provided according to the synthetical analyses tomeasurement results and theoretical calculated values.

并且用定位板测量参数对体视摄影系统进行了校验，理论分析和测量结果符合的相当好；在此基础上，依实际流场测量结果和理论估算相结合的综合分析，给出了速度场测量的绝对误差和相对误差。

Originally, GPS was used as a tool of establishing the precision class of geodetically networks and various of controlling networks .With the development of GPS techniques, great changes have taken in every fields of surveying and mapping.

作为较早采用GPS技术的领域，在测量中，它最初主要用于高精度大地测量和控制测量，建立各种类型和等级的测量控制网；现在，它除了继续在这些领域发挥着重要作用外，还在测量领域的其它方面得到充分的应用，如用于各种类型的施工放样、测图、变形观测、航空摄影测量、海测和地理信息系统中地理数据的采集等。

DEM is one of the important contents in photogrammetric.

DEM是摄影测量中的一个重要的内容，利用DEM生成等高线已经是摄影测量数字化作业中必不可少的环节，从内插DEM生成的等高线与原始等高。。。

The number of students in central Europe and in Wuhan is about the same, and cover appr. 70-80 % of all photogrammetric students.

整个欧洲中部的摄影测量学生人数和武汉的大概一样，而且包含了所有摄影测量学生的70-80%。

In this paper, the principles and methods of digital image rectification based on digital photogrammetrical mapping system and the overlay of rectified stereo images with raster data or vector map data are described. Further more, under the platform of digital photogrammetrical system, the quick updating of 3D stereo digital relief map is realized.

本文论述了基于数字摄影测量系统的数字影像几何纠正的原理与方法，以及利用纠正后的立体影像和栅格或矢量地形图数据叠加，在数字摄影测量系统下，实现三维立体数字地形图快速修测。

The paper introduces the latest development and application in the production of engineering survey technology. GPS allocation technology and the combination of GPS and total station have been widely used in plane surveying of control survey. Electron distance trigonometric leveling can replace third and fourth-order spirit leveling in vertical survey. Data collection, processing and drawing by total station has achieved automation and integration in topographic survey, etc.

随着工程测量技术的发展，控制测量中平面测量已广泛地采用了GPS定位技术、GPS与全站仪相结合的技术，高程测量中电子测距三角高程能代替三、四等几何水准测量；地形图测绘中，实现了全站仪从野外数据采集、处理到绘图过程的自动化和一体化；摄影测量和高分辨率遥感技术在大比例尺地形测图中的应用等。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。