摄影

Since photography cut loose from the Whitmanesque affirmation--since it has ceased to understand how photographs could aim at being literate, authoritative, transcendent--the best of American photography (and much else in American culture) has given itself over to the consolations of Surrealism, and America has been discovered as the quintessential Surrealist country.

黄灿然译作：自摄影脱离惠特曼式的肯定以来——自摄影停止相信照片可以追求有文化修养、权威、超越以来——最好的美国摄影（还有美国文化的其他很多方面）已沉溺于超现实主义的安慰，而美国也被发现是典型的超现实主义国度。

Mosaicked images from oblique or parallel photography yielded rates of magnification comparable to those in single photographic images.

倾斜角度摄影和平行移动摄影的拼接图像与单幅摄影图像的放大率基本一致。

Above all, this thesis realizes that the most important influence of digitalization to photography is "after" it. That is, most of the changes is happening in the phase of post-production but the process of photoing.

於是，本文了解到数位化对於摄影的影响应是「后於」摄影，也就是大部分都在影像处理的阶段产生了重大的变革，而在摄影的流程中则相对影响较小。

Subjects and Methods:The chest radiographs of 68 patients were obtained at two different detector dose levels.

资料与方法：68例胸部X线摄影分别采用CR病房床边胸部摄影和DR在影像科进行胸部摄影两种不同的方式拍摄。

It can be used in Portraiture,Ad photograph,movie ＆ TV.you mustnot take your chance by estimate when you deal with model of the 1ight and shadow.the colour temperature 4800—5200K,controls and deploys,Shoots strong air blower heat dissipation.the time of exposure can be freely controled assign light freely,photograph addio—vi sual,low cost long life.fan with strong power radiate.

人像摄影用光、广告摄影用光、电影影视摄影用光，拍摄时处理光影造型，再也无须凭估计碰运气。色温4800—5200K，曝光时间自由控制，随意布光拍摄直观，低成本长寿命，强力风机散热。

Emulsion, Emulsion Layer:(1) Broadly, any light sensitive photographic material consisting of a gelatin emulsion containing silver halides together with the base and any other layers or ingredients that may be required to produce a film having desirable mechanical and photographic properties.

广义上说，是指任何光敏感性的摄影材料，它包括含卤化银的明胶乳剂和片基以及其它层或组分结合在一起，后者可能是胶片具有要求的机械和摄影性能所需要的。2）在讨论摄影胶片的构造时，乳剂层是任何一种包含光敏感性的卤化银颗粒的涂层，与背层，片基，黏结层或滤层有所区别。

Today, contemporary tintypes and other collodion-based imagery, along with once-obscure processes such as the daguerreotype, are regularly found in the contemporary art market.

在 19 世纪，铁版照相法被认为是&低级的&，摄影师无法反复的通过这种铁版来制作照片，并且它们很廉价，在当代，除了一次性暗房冲洗的达盖尔银版摄影术以外，铁版摄影法和火棉胶湿版摄影法经常的出现在现代艺术市场中。

Objective To explore the effect of mammography in the diagnosis of early breast cancer.Methods 33 early stage breast cancer patients were confirmed by surgical operation and pathology and diagnosed by mammography at the same time to analyse the relationship between the signs of X-ray and early stage breast cancer.

目的 探讨乳腺钼靶摄影对早期腺癌的早期诊断价值，提高腺癌的早期诊断率方法总结近3年经乳腺钼靶摄影确诊同时经手术病理证实的早期腺癌33例，分析钼钯摄影的X线征象对早期腺癌的诊断价值。

Methods By conventional photographic and digital photography dual energy subtraction technology of digital X-ray photography, 78 cases of traumatic rib fracture were inspected, and three images (a standard image, a soft tissue image, a bone tissue image) were obtained for every patient.

利用数字化X射线摄影的常规摄影技术和数字摄影双能量减影技术，对78例外伤性肋骨骨折病例进行检查，每例患者分别获得3幅图像（一幅标准图像，一幅软组织减影像，一幅骨组织减影像）。

For Shen Jianhua, photograph is not restricted in its yoke of space-time reference marks, of images of a private diary, it takes at his place very an other dimension: It is a true setting in scene of its dreams, its phantasms, and its desires, suggesting at the same time the sensuality, the strange one, the unknown of the subconscious.

沈见华用摄影实现绘画的表达和艺术的愿望，给摄影一个另外的生机，使它可以不再是记录的，而和绘画一样，是思想、心灵、感情及性情的自由表现。脱出了普通摄影的类型化框框，而使日光下的事物都可以是抽象绘画的感觉，并用非常空静的画面，洗练地表达事物的本性，获得了个性化的风格。

No clear conclusions can be made about the predictie alidity of specific measures, they found, except for criteria for the underuse of drugs for cardioascular disease.

除了心血管病不合理用药标准外，对于特定评价方法的预测效度没有明确的结论。

The third and last is that almost all of them, being infinite in number, have been impostures, and by idle and crafty brains merely contrived and feigned after the event past.

第三、即最后一点是：几乎所有这些不胜枚举的预言都是欺人之谈，都是在事件过后由无聊而狡猾的脑筋推测与凭空捏造的。