提高

The details d are following:1 Try to development social swimming sport, especially primary school and middle school swimming sport, so as to present wide base for talent selection.2 According to the geographical environments and swimming traditional of Vietnam, the key development area of competitive swimming is the following city , northern part of Vietnam:Ha Noi, Hai Phong, Quang Ninh, Thai Binh, Nam Dinh; mid-part of Vietnam:Thanh Hoa, Quang Binh, Da Nang, Binh Dinh; southern part of Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh, Long An, Vinh Long, Ben Tre. So it should establish national key swimming center in the above-mentioned city.3 Vietnamese organization concerning swimming sports should attach more attention to and organize specialist, experience coach to develop applied science research, so as to obtain more greater achievement in talent selection and scientific training.4 It is important for Vietnam to concentrate all of swimming specialist to organize national training committee, which is in charge of researching and establishing training program for every age stage, meanwhile it should direct swimming centers to implement this program.5 In order to promote the quality of swimming coach, national sports bureau and under-water sports association must establish'coach hierarchy system'.6 It is essential to improve the quality of sport team management. Currently, we must set up uniform scientific management goal and task, i.e. to improve the management ability of swimming coach.

相应的发展策略为：1努力发展群众性游泳运动，尤其是在儿童少年的各中小学学校的游泳运动，为科学选材提供更广泛的选材基础。2根据越南的地理环境和各地游泳转统在竞技游泳的重点发展地区的布局应该是在越南北部各省市：河内、海防、广宁、太平、南定，越南中部各省市：清华、广平、蚬港、评定，越南南部各省市：胡志明、龙安、永龙、槟蜘上面的各省市设为全国的重点游泳中心3越南游泳各层组织要重视和有计划地结合全国游泳学者、各项体育学者、有经验教练员开展应用科学研究，使得在选材工作和科学训练工作等获得更高的成效。4越南应集中全国的游泳专家、科学家成立国家训练委员会，负责研究和制定出各年龄组的科学训练大纲，同时指导全国各游泳中心统一使用。5为了能促进教练员更快的提高本身素质，国家体委和水平运动协会尽快制定&教练员等级&制度。6增强、提高运动员队的管理工作质量、目前要立即制定统一的科学管里目标和对教练员明确管理任务既提高教练员的管理能力。

Compare with tunable filter detection technique, the wavelength measurement technique using tunable source is analyzed theoretically. We design a kind of all-fiber sensing interrogation system, by using long-period fiber grating as edge filter to interrogate the sensing signal of the FBG sensor. The wavelength resolution of the sensing measurement is 0.05nm.A novel FBG Bourdon tube sensor has been constructed, utilizing the pressure mechanic amplify function of Bourdon tube. The measured pressure sensitivity is two orders of magnitude higher than a simple monomode fiber with an in-fiber grating. Especially the pressure sensitivity of the sensor can be determined by changing the parameters of the cantilever beam. Adopting polymer package technique, we coat fiber Bragg grating by using polymer with different mechanic properties.

利用波登管对于压力的机械放大作用，研制了一种新颖的光纤光栅波登管压力传感器，将FBG的压力灵敏度提高了两个数量级，特别是这一传感器的压力灵敏度的大小可以通过改变悬臂梁自身的参数灵活控制；采用聚合物封装技术，将FBG封装于具有不同力学特性的有机聚合物基底中，利用基底的带动作用，将FBG对压力的灵敏度分别提高了20倍和31.7倍，由于我们采用了特殊的工艺，封装后的FBG不出现任何光栅啁啾；在成功封装的基础上对封装光栅的蠕变效应、FBG与封装材料之间的防滑处理等进行了实验研究；设计了外加圆柱形铝管的聚合物封装光纤光栅，将FBG的压力灵敏度提高了1430倍，可用于对微小压力变化的精确测量。

The main aromatic production technologies are reviewed which included catalytic reforming, aromatic extraction, toluene disproportionation and transalkylation process, isomerization of xylenes and separation of PX.

分析了近年来国内外聚酯和对二甲苯的供需状况及未来需求发展趋势；介绍了当前芳烃主要生产技术，包括催化重整、芳烃抽提、甲苯歧化与烷基转移、二甲苯异构化和二甲苯分离等；指出了扩大芳烃原料来源、通过催化剂的改进提高甲苯歧化过程的对二甲苯选择性、提高C9及以上重芳烃处理能力、提高乙苯转化率等将是未来芳烃技术的主要发展方向。

Soaked maize using the water treated with nano-materials, can increase the plant height, stem diameter, biomass and the uptakes of NPK, as well as increase the contents of P in the maize aerial part from 7% to 10%.

用纳米材料处理水浇灌玉米植株，可提高玉米的株高、茎粗以及生物量，使玉米植株地上部的氮磷钾的总量提高，同时可以提高植株中磷的含量7%~10%。

The resultant cationized pulp fibers can obviously improve the retention of precipitated calcium carbonate filler in the furnish. Adding 2% of CPF （based on oven-dry pulp） can improve the retention of PCC from 61.1% to 83.4%, compared with the retention of PCC only 78.2% by adding 0.05% of CPAM, and also the application of CPF is better than adding EPI-DMA directly. At the same time, CPF can improve the drainage performance of the stock.

制得的CPF能显著提高沉淀碳酸钙填料的留着率，用量为2%的CPF即可使PCC的留着率从61.1%提高到83.4%，而CPAM在最佳添加量0.05%时仅使其留着率提高到78.2%，CPF应用性能优于直接添加EPI-DMA，同时CPF能够改善浆料的滤水性能。

From the point of practice and dvelopment, how to impove the ability of credit risk management for Yinchuan city commercial bank is discussed surrounding the client raiting and credit extention, measures of credit risk, management strategies of credit risk, conclusions of the paper are listed as the following:Through positive analysis, the current methods of client rating and credit extension is simple and convenient for application, there are four disadvantages in index system of it: non-customer subdivision, non-consideration factors on industrial risks, larger quantitative indicators ratio, non-consideration factors on affiliated enterprise risk, and some corrective measures are put forward to solve it, customer subdivision, factors-added on industrial risks, set stationarity indices ratio in reason, factors-added on affiliated enterprise risk; From the point of development, Based on the technology of Value-at-Risk and CreditMetrics model we discussed the methods of credit risk analysis and measurement and gave the example of how to calculate the VaR value of individual loan and combined loan; This paper probes into the strategies which raise the ability of credit risk management for Yinchuan city commercial bank from five aspects, including strengthen the inner control, improve the technique level of risk management through information technique, solve the problem of non-performing loan, adjust the credit orientation and structure, foster credit culture with its core based on risk control.

从实践和发展的角度出发，围绕客户评级授信、信贷风险测量、信贷风险管理策略三个方面，就如何提高银川市商业银行信贷风险管理水平展开研究，得出以下结论：通过实证分析，银川市商业银行现有的客户评级授信方法具有方法简单、易于推广的优点，但客户评级授信指标体系具有客户分组不细、未考虑行业风险因素、定量指标占比过大、未考虑关联企业风险因素的缺点，应通过细化客户分组，增加行业风险因素指标、合理设定定性指标比重、增加关联企业风险评价指标等措施进行改进；从发展的角度出发，在基于VaR框架和CreditMetrics模型技术的基础上，探讨了银川市商业银行信贷风险分析和度量的方法，给出了采用CreditMetrics模型技术计算单笔贷款、组合贷款VAR值的例子；从五个角度探讨了提高银川市商业银行信贷风险管理能力的策略和手段，包括强化信贷风险内控管理机制、利用信息技术提高信贷风险管理技术水平、综合治理化解不良资产、调整信贷结构、建立以风险控制为核心的信贷文化等对策。

To enhance training high quality military psywar talent is requisite for improving the psywar strategic status and is the pracitical desire for protecting national security strategic interest and is the urgent demand for enhancing military psywar construction level because the psywar strategic status is being strengthened and foreign army psywar is growing high-tech and specialized.

在心理战战略地位日益提高和外军心理战高技术化、专业化趋势日益显著的新形势下，加强我军高素质心理战人才培养，是心理战战略地位提高的必然要求，是维护我国国家安全战略利益的现实需要，也是提高我军心理战力量建设水平的迫切需要。

In conclusions,(1) The pronuclear formation was asynchronous after ICSI in buffalo, the female pronuclear formed 3 hours earlier than male pronuclei;(2) After ICSI and activation, Culture of oocytes in 1.9mmol/L 6-DMAP for 3 hours can improve their subsequent embryonic development;(3) Treatment of sperm with 5mmol/L DTT can promote sperm decondensation;(4) Dead sperms can be used for ICSI in buffaloes;(5) Treatment of sperm with GSH can improve the efficiency of ICSI in buffaloes.

以上结果表明：(1)水牛精子胞质内显微受精的雌、雄原核发育不同步，雌原核比雄原核早3h形成；(2)水牛卵母细胞ICSI和激活后用1.9mmol／L 6-DMAP培养处理3h能提高其胚胎发育率；(3)DTT预处理水牛精子能提高其ICSI后的精子解聚率；(4)死精子能用于水牛卵母细胞的ICSI；(5)GSH预处理水牛精子有助于提高其ICSI后的囊胚发育率。

This paper studied the modification effects of granulated polymer-PR PLAST on asphalt mixtures by a large number of laboratory tests using different contents of the polymer. It is pointed that the rutting-resistance of mixture under high temperature is enhanced with the polymer contents and the Dynamic Stability is increased by 3 times on 0.5% polymer contents.

通过大量的室内试验分析，研究了粒化聚合物PR PLAST对沥青混合料性能的改善作用，通过对不同掺量的粒化聚合物沥青混合料的性能试验，发现掺量增加时，沥青混合料的高温抗车辙能力也随之提高，在掺量为0.5%时动稳定度提高约3倍；沥青混合料的水稳性也有一定程度的提高，低温抗裂性有少量改善。

The beneficial effect in the actual production is: In the raising of poultry, may make the fat use factor to enhance 15%~30%; In the pig feeds, may make the fat use factor to enhance 15%~30%; In the fish, may make the fat use factor to enhance 15%~30%, and may reduce the fish courage syndrome greatly the occurrence.

本发明在实际生产中使用所产生的有益效果是：在家禽饲养中，可使油脂利用率提高15％～30％；在猪喂养中，可使油脂利用率提高15％～30％；在鱼中，可使油脂利用率提高15％～30％，并且可以大大减少鱼肝胆综合症的发生。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。