提取

The harm of worms' outbreak becomes greater and greater. Such make worm detection and defense technology face an increasingly tough challenge. Attack Signature Automatically Generation technology is one of the key technologies, this paper focuses on the ASAG technology for research, its main jobs include: 1）Analyzed the research status of ASAG technology from the overall, described its design goals and evaluation criteria, and the current approaches' limitations is given. 2） After deeply researching and analyzing a various of ASAG systems, a basic framework for the network ASAG system is presented, and the detailed analysis of the main function of the components in the framework is also presented. 3）An attack capture model based on distributed honey-pots system is presented. This mode integrates the anomaly detection which based on the mode of dubiety score in the honey-pots, can do a second filter for the samples in honey-pots, and improve the purity of the samples captured. 4） A simple noise-resilience ASAG algorithm is presented, which used the behavioral characteristics of the worm outbreak to generate efficient signatures of samples in the suspicious dataset, which contains large amounts of noisy data, under the complex environment.

攻击特征自动提取技术是网络蠕虫防御技术的关键技术，本文围绕攻击特征自动提取技术开展研究工作，其主要工作包括： 1）对攻击特征自动提取技术的研究现状进行了综述，介绍其设计目标与评价标准，并指出了现有方法存在的局限性； 2）在深入研究与分析各种攻击特征提取系统的基础上，提出基于网络的攻击特征自动提取系统的基本框架，并详细分析框架中各部件的主要功能； 3）提出了基于分布式蜜罐系统的攻击样本捕获模型，该模型在分布式蜜罐系统的基础上，结合基于可疑度模型的异常检测，对蜜罐中的样本进行二次过滤，较好地提高了捕获样本的纯净度； 4）提出一种简单抗噪的攻击特征自动提取算法，该算法利用蠕虫爆发时的行为特征，在复杂环境下含有大量噪声数据的可疑样本训练集中提取有效的特征，降低对样本纯净度的依赖。

The factors included the type of extractant, the amount and the extraction times, the type of purified column, the type and dosage of eluviatant about the pre-treatment of the samples. The extraction was 3 minutes (13500rpm) of high speed homogenize extraction. 50mL acetonitrile as an extractant was acted on one time extraction. The florin silicon column was taken as the purified column. The extraction was eluted by 30ml 3:2 acetone - hexane and concentrated by nitrogen blowing under 50 °C water bath.The chromatographic separated conditions were studied applied the Agilent 6890 gas chromatographic apparatus and DB-17 capillary column(30m×0.25mm×0.25μm).

研究了提取剂种类、用量与提取次数，净化柱种类，淋洗剂种类与用量，提取方式与提取时间，柱温和柱流量等因素对油菜籽中有机磷农药残留提取、分离净化和色谱分离的影响，建立了采用高速匀浆提取方式提取3min13500rpm.min~(-1，以50mL乙腈为提取剂一次提取，以弗罗里硅柱为样品液净化柱，以30mL 3：2丙酮-正己烷为淋洗剂，在50℃水浴条件下用氮吹浓缩，气相色谱检测的油菜籽有机磷农药多种残留检测技术。

According to the results of the orthogonal experiment and its actural application,the ideal extraction process of SSPS was solid-liquid ratio:1∶20,extraction temperature:120 ℃,extraction pH:3,extraction time:1.5 hours.Among these factors the extraction temperature had the greatest influence on the extraction ratio of SSPS,extraction pH and extraction time also had influence on the yield of SSPS.SSPS at concentration of 4.0 g/L could stabilize acid dairy beverage which was prepared with 36 g/L skim milk and 50 g/L sugar at pH 4.0.The stability of SSPS was similar to that of pectin,but superior to that of Acacia gum,PGA and CMC.

结果表明，从豆渣中提取大豆水溶性多糖的最佳工艺为固液质量比1：20，提取pH=3，提取温度120 ℃，提取时间1.5 h；对多糖提取率影响最大的因素是提取温度，其次是提取pH和提取时间；提取的大豆水溶性多糖在添加量为4.0 g/L、pH为4.0的酸性乳饮料中，其稳定作用最好，稳定效果与果胶相似，而明显优于阿拉伯胶、PGA和CMC。

Low temperature inspissation reflux's withdrawing a machine set is to synthesize a reflux, the 渗漉 withdraws, the against the current withdraws and takes out with hot reflux and lifts and condenses 4 kinds and withdraws principle, withdraw, condensing Chinese herbal medicine two work prefaces carry on in the meantime, a completion Chinese herbal medicine withdraws, concentrated new craft, and change and withdraw the work in the bottle and often press of heat decoction craft, make use of vacuum negative press and carry on low temperature and withdraw low temperature concentrated, make and withdraw work temperature in the bottle a control in 60 ℃~70 ℃, concentrated temperature control in 50 ℃~60 ℃, promised the medicine material valid composition to be steamed not and run off.

请各位英语高手帮忙，拜托，急用，有重谢！！请各位英语高手帮忙翻译以下内容，不要机械翻译，感觉不错定当加分重谢！！拜托，急用！！低温浓缩回流提取机组是综合了回流，渗漉提取，逆流提取与热回流抽提浓缩四种提取原理，将中药的提取、浓缩两道工序同时进行，一次完成中药提取、浓缩新工艺，并改变提取罐内的工作与常压的高温煎煮工艺，利用真空负压进行低温提取低温浓缩，使提取罐内的工作温度控制在60℃~70℃，浓缩温度控制在50℃~60℃，保证了药材有效成分不被蒸了流失。

For the enzyme extraction, with the ratio of enzyme/giant knotweed 1:500 at 50℃ for 90 min, the yield of resveratrol is two times more than that extracted by ethanol. For the microwave extraction with the ethanol content of 80%, the liquid ratio of 1:20, extracting by microwave for 60s at 510W, the yield of resveratrol is three times more than extracted by ethanol with enzymation 30 min by microwave for 10 s at 510 W.

酶法辅助提取白藜芦醇的适宜提取条件为：酶解温度为50℃、pH值为5.0、纤维素酶与虎杖粗粉质量配比为1：500、酶解时间为90 min，比传统乙醇提取法提取收率提高2倍；微波辅助醇提白藜芦醇的适宜提取条件为：以体积分数为80%的乙醇溶液为提取剂，料液质量比为1：20，在510 W功率下微波1.0 min，比传统乙醇提取法提取收率提高近3倍；利用酶微波结合提取白藜芦醇，酶解30 min， 510 W功率下微波10 s，提取收率提高3倍，缩短了提取时间，降低了生产成本。

Were extracted by different extracting solvents in lab, the results indicated that with the increasing of Mn concentration levels, the speciation of Mn in their roots transform from H2O-extractable species to HCl-extractable species and NaCl-extractable species, showed increases of Mn of oxalate binding and pectate binding or prontein binding in cell wall of roots; Mn of H2O-extractable species were 34.55～50.26% of total Mn in stems and increased with the increasing of Mn concentration levels, which benefited upward transport of Mn; Percentage of Mn of H2O-extractable species were 38.55～44.19% and Mn of HCl-extractable species were 20.66～28.74% to total Mn in leaves, suggesting that most Mn in leaves were the speciation of H2O-solubility organic salts or manganese oxalates. 5. Chlorophyll in leaves of Polygonum hydropiper L.

不同的提取剂对水蓼根、茎、叶的提取结果表明，随着锰处理浓度增加，水蓼根中Mn由水提取态向盐酸提取态和氯化钠提取态转化，说明根细胞壁结合的草酸盐和果胶酸盐或蛋白质结合态的Mn含量随锰处理浓度的增加而增加；在茎中，水提取态锰含量占总锰的34.55-50.26%，且随锰处理的增加其水提取态锰的比例增加，这有利于锰向上运输；水蓼的叶片中，水提取态锰占总锰的38.55-44.19%，盐酸提取态锰占总锰的20.66-28.74%，说明叶片中的锰大部分以水溶性有机盐或草酸锰的形态存在。

Microwave - assisted extraction of Semen Ziziphi Spinosae oil was studied with single - factor method and orthogonal method.

应用微波辅助提取酸枣仁油，采用单因素实验和正交实验法考察了提取时间、提取温度和料液比对提取率的影响，得到了最佳提取工艺条件：提取温度为40℃，提取时间为5min，料液比为1：6。

As feature extraction acts an important role in pattern recognition system, we propose three novel feature extraction methods for HCCR: a、Two structural feature extraction methods, Stroke Cross Counting Features and Peripheral Features are studied. According to the characteristics of Chinese handwriting samples, we extend the SCCF and PF respectively to weighted elastic SCCF and weighted elastic PF. Experiments show that the modified feature extraction approaches are better than original approaches. b、A new statistical feature extraction method——Elastic Meshing Directional Decomposition Feature extraction is proposed. According to the stroke statistical properties of Chinese character, we first decompose a handwritten character pattern into four directional subpatterns. Then a set of elastic meshes are applied to each of the four subpatterns respectively to extract the pixel distribution features.

统计识别方法：利用统计模式识别的经典方法——Bayes分类方法来进行汉字识别的研究，特征提取是统计模式识别的关键，本文着重围绕手写体汉字的特征分析和提取方法进行了研究，提出了三种特征提取的新方法： a、两种改进的结构特征提取方法：在笔划密度特征和外围特征的基础上，结合手写体汉字的特点，提出了加权非均匀笔划密度特征、加权非均匀外围特征的特征提取新方案； b、一种新的统计特征提取方法——弹性网格方向分解特征，根据汉字方块字的特点及笔划分布的统计特征，对手写体汉字进行横竖撇捺四方向的分解，并利用一系列的弹性网格对汉字分解后各分量的象素进行统计而提取特征，实验证明该特征提取方法用来进行手写体汉字识别是十分可行和有效的。

Et Zucc which is unique to Chongqing.Different methods including poaching extraction, soxhlet extraction, microwave extraction and ultrasonicwave extraction were employed to extract toosendanin from the basts of Melia toosendan Sied.Et Zucc in the experiments. Some factors affecting toosendanin extraction rate were discussed in mass transfer theory, and the conditions to extract toosendanin were optimized.

本文用传统的水煮提取法、索氏提取法及现代的微波提取法和超声波提取法对川楝树韧皮中的川楝素进行了提取，系统研究了不同因素对各种提取方法的提取效率的影响，并用传质理论对影响川楝素提取率的因素进行了分析和讨论，优化出了不同提取方法的最佳提取条件。

Summary: Regard guava as raw materials, adopt the organic solvent to extract the law, pass the single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment, to influence many phenol draw abstraction pharmaceutical kind of quantity, draw pharmaceutical volume mark, draw time, draw temperature factor go on the discussion compared with material liquid,etc., the ones that confirm much phenol of guava draw the craft parameter bestly: Volume mark 70% ethanol according to material 1:10 volume ratio of liquid, 70 ℃lay reflux draw 40min in temperature, many abstraction amount of phenol can reach 62.35mg/g be thing.

问题补充：不好意思，我修改了一下摘要，正文应该是：以番石榴为原料，采用有机溶剂萃取法，通过单因素实验和正交实验，对影响多酚提取量的提取剂种类、提取剂体积分数、提取时间、提取温度和料液比等因素进行探讨，确定番石榴多酚的最佳提取工艺参数为：体积分数为70%的乙醇按1∶10的料液比，在温度70℃下回流提取40min，多酚的提取量可达到62.35mg/g干物。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐