提出诉讼

A pleader may either state as a cross-claim against a co-party any claim that the co-party is or may be liable to the cross-claimant for all or part of a claim asserted in the action against the cross-claimant; or move for judgment for contribution against any other joint judgment debtor, where in a single action a judgment has been entered against joint tortfeasors one of whom has discharged the judgment by payment or has paid more than his pro rata share thereof.

在单一诉讼中，针对共同请求人中一人已经通过清偿履行判决或者支付了超过其按份份额的判决，诉讼当事人可能既可以陈述作为针对共同当事人交叉请求的任何关于共同当事人任何应该或者可能应该对针对交叉诉状提出的交叉诉讼中的全部或者部分负责的请求；也可以关于针对任何其他共同判决债务人的分摊判决的动议。

Chapter 6 put forward some suggestion to improve the litigating system of misstatement in Issue market, including adopting the actual loss standard define accuser, introducing into group litigation and shareholder derived litigation to perfect litigation mode, adopting assumption trust relation make liability parts quote. This chapter also discussed the demurrer reasons of principal parts involved in misstatement.

第六章旨在对完善我国证券发行市场虚假陈述的民事诉讼机制提出一些建议，主要包括采用实际损失者标准认定诉求主体、引进集团诉讼制度和股东代表诉讼制度来完善诉讼方式、采取信赖推定原则的因果关系认定方法使虚假陈述责任人负责举证，同时丰富和细化了各虚假陈述责任主体的抗辩理由。

H Inadmissibility as evidence of proceedings before the district court and the competitive impact statement.

根据本节在区法院进行的诉讼和根据本节提出的竞争性影响说明，不能用来反对由任何其他当事人依据反托拉斯法提起的诉讼中、或由美国根据第四条A提起的诉讼中的原告，也不能用作反对该被告的初步证据，形成一致判决产生的基础。

China's Civil Procedure Law does not appeal to the merger and separation of the provisions of force, but only in Article 126 stipulates that the plaintiff claims to increase, the accused filed a counterclaim, third-person action with the case the request can be joinder.

我国民事诉讼法并未对诉的合并与分离作出强行性的规定，而仅在第126条中规定，原告增加诉讼请求，被告提出反诉，第三人提出与本案有关的诉讼请求，可以合并审理。

The first is to damage the unity and dignity of law, the second is to influence the image of the Party and the country, the third is to undermine the working style of the Party and the social custom, the fourth is to shake the basis of political power of the people's democratic dictatorship, the fifth is not helpful to stop lawsuit and disputes and strike crimes, the sixth is that it's difficult to realize the protection of human rights, the seventh is to corrupt the teams of politics and law, the eighth is to increase the national financial burden of the country, the ninth is to increase the client's suff

在此基础上，文章对建立和完善我国的诉讼时限制度提出了几点具体的对策：一是提高认识，加强对诉讼时限理论的研究；二是加强对现有法律的修订和完善工作；三是认真借鉴国外立法和司法的优秀成果；四是要把执行诉讼时限的规定和执行实体法的规定放到同等的位置；五是把两审终审制贯彻到底。

No person shall bring a putative or certified class action to arbitration, nor seek to enforce any predispute arbitration agreement against any person who has initiated in court a putative class action; or who is a member of a putative class who has not opted out of the class with respect to any claims encompassed by the putative class action until: the class certification is denied; or the class is decertified; or the customer is excluded from the class by the court.

任何人均不得将一项可能被法院受理的或已被法院受理的集体诉讼提交仲裁，也不得针对已经向法院提出可能被受理的集体诉讼、且并未针对该集体诉讼所涉及的任何索偿选择退出该集团的人士强制执行任何纷争前的仲裁合约，除非出现下列三种情况：法院拒绝受理该集体诉讼；该集体诉讼的法院受理被取消；法院已将客户排除在该集体诉讼之外。

Article 126 Additional claims by the plaintiff, counterclaims by the defendant and third-party claims related to the case may be tried in combination.

第一百二十六条原告增加诉讼请求，被告提出反诉，第三人提出与本案有关的诉讼请求，可以合并审理。

Article 126 The additional claims of a plaintiff, the counterclaims of a defendant, and the claims of any third-party related to the same case may be combined and tried together.

第一百二十六条原告增加诉讼请求，被告提出反诉，第三人提出与本案有关的诉讼请求，可以合并审理。

With the statistical data analysis method, according to the Criminal lawsuits with civil lawsuits attached of some railway transportation intermediate court during 3 years, in my dissertation I commented on the actuality of the institution of the Chinese Criminal with civil lawsuit attached ,revealed many problems of this institution during judicial practice and moused out the reasons from the following 3 sides, judicial concept, legislation and judges' quality. Also, I analised the value and legitimacy

本文运用统计数据分析的方法，从某铁路运输中级法院近三年多来办理的刑事附带民事诉讼案件入手，总体上评价了我国刑事附带民事诉讼制度的现状，揭示了该制度在司法实践存在的诸多问题，从司法理念、立法和法官素质层面探询了原因，分析了刑事附带民事诉讼制度的价值及其存在的合理性，明确了刑事附带民事诉讼制度的法律性质、特征、原则，从保护当事人诉讼权利、实体权利出发，为进一步完善刑事附带民事诉讼制度提出了具有建设性的意见。

Authoritative sources yesterday disclosed that have been submitted to the Supreme People's Court "Securities Act" proposed draft judicial interpretation "on hearing the Securities infringement dispute case provides a number of", proposed the abolition of securities infringement litigation front administrative procedures and insider trading , To manipulate the market and other securities violations are brought into the can.

证券取消原先民事诉讼据报道，最高法院的建议权威昨日透露，已经提交给最高人民法院&证券法源&提出的审理证券侵权纠纷案件的司法解释草案&提供了&的号码，提出了证券侵权诉讼前和行政程序取消内幕交易，操纵市场，和侵犯其他证券被带入可以。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。