提出看法

This dissertation takes the words in the 2002 Enlarged Edition of The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary as the language data bank, analyses the lexical entries included in this dictionary one by one and classifies them as figurative words, metonymy words, hyperbole words, caique words, euphemism words, contrast words, respect and depreciatory expression according to the rhetoric methods they adopted when they are created, the author tries to reveal some basis of creation of their generation through the analysis of these rhetoric words.

全文共分五个部分：前言就新词新语不断产生的语言现实说明有必要从修辞角度来研究词汇的生成，并说明以《现汉》为语料的原由；第一章从三个方面阐明修辞造词研究的必要性：第二章具体分析修辞造词的各种类型；第三章对《现汉》的释义提出了一些意见；第四章讨论修辞造词的研究成果对对外汉语教学的指导意义，并对《现汉》的解释体例、方式提出了自己的一些看法。

Through differentlunwen114 types of functions and budget policy flawed, for the deflation of our budget policy, paving the way to provide choice, and then in the analysis of the specific constraints of our budget policy choices on the basis of many factors that made our country should choose the appropriate budget Policy, the final budget for the understanding of how to make a number of policy views.

本文通过对不同类型预算政策的功能和缺陷的，为通货紧缩下的我国预算政策的选择提供铺垫，然后在具体分析制约我国预算政策选择的诸多因素的基础上，提出我国应选择的合适的预算政策，最后对如何理解预算政策提出几点看法。

The twin speeches got quite a bit of attention, because it was unusual for a politician to challenge Macomb County whites on race or inner-city blacks on welfare and crime.

这两场内容相似的演讲吸引了大量的注意力，因为一个政客公然对马科姆县白人在种族方面的观念提出异议，对市中心贫民区黑人在福利和犯罪方面的观念提出不同看法，这是很不寻常的事情。

The points discussed in this manual - matters like money, entertainment, smoking, drinking, dress, and the like - are not to be understood as so many Christadelphian/Pharisaical laws. They are only guidelines by which every individual should test his or her own thoughts and deeds.

在本书中讨论过的问题，如对金钱的态度，在娱乐、吸烟、喝酒、穿戴等问题的提出一些看法，但是请不要将这些看法等同于基督弟兄会的法则或者是法利赛人的律法，它们仅仅是一些指导方针，每一个人对此应该自我检查他们的思考和行为。

Chapter one is "Introduction". On the basis of summarizing the history of the study of the pictophonetic characters, we suppose some theoretical principle, such as the principle of the correspondence between the form and the meaning of the individual graph of Chinese characters, the principle of the total graphs of Chinese characters being a character-formation system, and the principle of the optimum development of the character -formation system in the history, and som analytic methods, such as the methods of structrue-function analysis, form-position analysis and meaning factor analysis, in the study of the pictophonetic characters. Chapter two is titled"General knwledge of the pictophonetic character." We discuss their origins, nature and some standards of distingnishing them, introduce the knowledge about the editions of SHUO WEN JIE ZI, analyse the functions of the modules of pictophonetic characters in detail, discuss concretely the function of phonetic graphs showing origins and pronunciations, the function of meaning graphs showing meanings and analogies, and the function of distinguishment when the two kinds of graphs are conbined. Chapter three is"The system of meaning graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."After we describe the structure of the meaning graph system, the relations between meaning graphs, the distributions of the function of meaning graphs showing meanings, and the frequency of all this kind of graphs, we get a table of all meaning graphs, a table of the frequency. Chapter four is"The system of phonetic graphs of Xiao Zhuan system."We describe the structure of the phonetic graph system, the relations between phonetic graphs, and between their function showing origins and their function showing pronunciations, and their frequency, then we get ageneral table of phonetic graphs and table of their frequency. Chapter five is "conclusion". We think that systematical methodology is useful in describing and analysing the formation system of Chinese characters. The methodology is adaptable in describing the formation system of modern Chinese characters as well as the historical character systems, adaptable in describing horizontally as well as comparing vertically. Only when we finish the systematical vertical compare on the base of systematical horizontal decription, could we know the true history of the system of Chinese characters, recover the rule of the system's development, and supply the theoretical supports for the scientifical arrangement of modern Chinese characters.

第一部分—绪论，在总结形声字研究历史状况的基础上，提出了研究形声系统的理论原则和分析方法，即汉字个体字符形义统一的思想，汉字字符集合构形系统的思想，汉字构形系统历史演变系统优化的思想等三项理论原则和结构功能分析法，形位分析法，义素分析法等三种分析方法，还扼要地介绍了具体的工作程序和论文的主要内容；第二部分—形声字概述，论述了形声字的来源、性质和鉴别标准，介绍了对《说文解字》正篆形声字说解中的传抄讹误，版本异文，说解错误校勘和考证的经过，详细分析了形声字构件的功能，具体讨论了声符的示源功能与示音功能，义符的示意功能与类化功能以及声符与义符组合中的相互区别功能；第三部分—小篆字系的义符系统，从义符系统的构成、义符间的相互关系，义符示意功能的分布及义符的构字频度等不同侧面，对义符系统进行了全面的描写，产生了义符总表、义符间意义关系总表和义符构字频度总表；第四部分—小篆字系形声字的声符系统，从声符系统的构成、声符间的相互关系，声符的示源功能与示音功能的关系以及声符的构字频度等不同侧面，对声符系统进行了全面描写，产生了声符总表和声符构字频度总表；第五部分—结束语，在全面测查小篆字系形声字的基础上，对研究汉字的方法和现代汉字发展方向的问题提出了一些看法，认为系统论的方法是描写和分析汉字构形系统行之有效的方法，系统论方法，不仅适用于历史上文字系统的描写，也适用于现代汉字构形系统的描写，不仅适用了断代描写，也适用于历史比较，只有在对汉字断代系统描写的基础上进行系统的历史比较，才能认清汉字系统历史演变的真相，揭示汉字系统发展的客观规律，为科学地整理现代汉字提供理论上的依据。

In the experiment, the study on result of measurement of COD by potassium dichromate method has been conducted in the aspect of impact and application scope, proposing the method of measuring low COD in waste water of high chlorine and putting forward new comment on its influence factor.

本试验采用重铬酸钾标准法对COD测定结果的影响程度与适用范围进行了探索，提出了用低浓度重铬酸钾氧化法测定含高氯根废水中低COD的方法，对其影响因素提出新的看法。

The input method of multi-scale data and three levels data index are investigated, a new own idea about how to represent multi-scale seamless data is advanced. The viewpoints that seamless GIS is looked on surface of globe reference ellipsoid as spatial information positioning standard and looked on geographic coordinates as reference of spatial data storage are explored, and based on reference ellipsoid surface coordinate, the measurement model of distance, azimuth angle and area are given.(4) The flowchart of data production of seamless GIS is analyzed, on the basis of the program algorithm and the interactive processing of feature adjoining relation, the data production method of seamless GIS is discussed.

研究了无缝GIS多格式、多比例尺空间数据入库的模式，创新性地提出了用数据中间件模式解决GIS多源空间数据无缝集成的新方法，研究了多比例尺数据入库的方法和三级索引机制，并对无缝GIS数据的多尺度表示提出了自己的看法；阐述了无缝GIS以地球椭球面为空间信息定位的参考面、以地理坐标进行空间数据存储的观点，并给出了在椭球坐标系下的距离、方位角和面积度量模型。

The Agent and the MAS architecture were mentioned as the core of M-GIS〓. The standards, criterions and protocols were discussed as the indemnification of M-GIS〓. The third part discussed the Agent, MAS architectures, Agent-Oriented Software Engineering and how to use these theories in M-GIS〓. Based on the clearly cognition of the Agent, MAS and AOSE, the universal Spatial-Info Agent architecture was proposed. This part put the emphasis on applying of the theories about Agent, MAS and AOSE and solving the organization problems of M-GIS〓.

本文在总结、梳理Agent、MAS以及AOSE理论的基础上，提出对Agent的认识观点与看法及如何应用Agent模型，在此基础上创造性地提出了空间信息智能体结构，并基于混合式MAS体系结构，提出来构建基于MAS体系的移动GIS集成服务框架结构，力图将Agent理论、MAS体系与AOSE的方法引入移动GIS集成服务中来，在针对复杂系统建设的GIS软件工程理论与方法上寻求创新。

This article mainly introduces several fixing construction methods of the annectent reinforcing bar applied in the shell frame filled-wall .

介绍了框架填充墙拉结筋安装施工的几种方法，说明了各自的施工工艺，分析了不同方法的优缺点，并就预埋施工中经常遇到的通病提出了解决措施，还针对目前较为流行的植筋技术提出了个人的一些看法。

Had these, is not merely exclaims in surprise the informationization the convenience, but more is along with the exploration unceasingly thorough, in each thing deduction radiation, the viewpoint more and more is not being all unified, even sometimes own also can deny oneself; Except that this intensifies this condition is, even if most average people all may in these predecessor achievement foundation, propose own viewpoint and the view on a grand scale, therefore once literary reference "hundred school of thought contended", completely is not already suitable, current might say was "everybody contends", therefore in order to indicate the viewpoint and the view which oneself was connected, only then had following section of long elaboration writing ......

有了这些，不仅仅是惊叹信息化的便捷，而更多的是随着探索的不断深入，每一件事物的推论都在发散中，观点越来越不统一，甚至有时自己也会否定自己；除此更加剧这一状况的是，即使一个最普通人都可以在这些前人成就的基础上，大张旗鼓地提出自己的观点与看法，所以曾经的典故&百家争鸣&，已经完全不适用了，当前可以说是&人人争鸣&，于是为了表述自己相关的观点与看法，才有了以下一段长长的论述文字

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷