提出

Peter Singer is one of the few bioethicist that offers sound arguments to most of the bioethical issues, such as killing and euthanasia. His arguments for euthanasia are meticulous and strong and such arguments could be extended to support physician assisted suicide. Thus, this dissertation takes Singer's approach for the analysis of the issue, and, argues and seeks a morally acceptable outlet for physician assisted suicide.

而由於辛格可说是生命伦理学的巨擘，对於生命伦理学里的多数议题提出相当完善的论据，如对於杀生与自愿安乐死的议题，即提出详细且严谨的论据，且由其支持自愿安乐死之论据可申论为支持医助自杀之论据，因此本文以辛格之进路来论医助自杀，以期为医助自杀寻找一条道德上可以接受的出路。

With the development of the railroad, the capability and the stability of the act-enable parts of these equipments are faces baptism. At the same time, testing the biometry of the equipment faces higher needs than before too.

随着铁路运输部门的发展，对列车制动装置的性能与稳定性提出了严峻的考验，同时也对制动装置寿命检测提出了更高要求。

Based on this new bionics clustering method, a new method for study stability of rock slope is proposed.

为了更好地解决这类问题，首次把蚁群聚类算法这种新近提出的仿生聚类算法引入岩石边坡工程领域，以解决其稳定分析问题，提出一种分析岩石边坡稳定问题的新方法。

Using bipartition model of electron transport proposed by applicants, combined with Fermi-Eyges theory, a new pencil beam model, hybrid electron pencil beam model, was proposed.

应用申请人提出和发展的电子输运两群理论并结合Fermi-Eyges理论，提出了一个新的笔束模型—电子混合笔束模型。

This conclusion support the knee structure design of biped with important theory and ideal.

这里从传统的两足步行平面连杆模型入手，提出了用于判断步态优化的能量指标，并以此为基础，建立了不同膝关节折向的不同步行速度下的动力学模型，并进行了仿真，这里结论为两足步行机的设计提出了一些新的理论依据和设计思路。1平面简化模型如图1所示，建立经典的两足步行平面简化

With internationally latest studies, the paper also proposes some biquadrate filters which are capable to perform the functions of second-order low pass、 high pass、 band pass、 band stop、 all pass filtering by selecting one of the three inputs or their proper combinations from the same configuration, furthermore whose natural frequency and the quality factor can be tuned independently. Then a continuous-time biquadratic filter using CCCII is proposed, which can be used in hearing aids and in other analog signal processing applications. Lastly a current mode and a voltage mode novel n-order filters of multifunction are presented. Not all both of the n-order filters are electronic tunable,but also they are integrated conveniently and compatible with VLSI technology.

尽量的全面归纳以电流控制传送器为有源器件的有源网络模拟电路、模拟信号处理电路，借鉴国内外最新研究成果，提出两种基于CCCⅡ的双二阶滤波器，这些电路在不需要改变电路结构的情况下，能同时实现低通、高通、带通、带阻或全通多种滤波功能，并且滤波器的特征频率ω_0和品质因数Q可实现独立调节；其中一种基于CCCⅡ的双二阶滤波器，首次提出将CCCⅡ应用于可编程助听器领域；最后设计了两种高阶滤波器，电压模式和电流模式各一种，这两种滤波电路均能实现多种滤波功能，能实现滤波器参数的电调谐，具有易于集成等优点。

The main contents and contributions include: 1 On basis of the defined biorthogonality, we propose several biquadratic cost functions for array-signal blind separation.

主要的研究内容和成果包括以下几个方面：1）利用定义双正交原理提出提出了多种用于阵列信号盲分离双二次代价函数。

A simple and efficient method for determining area temperature distribution of the inverse black body radiation problem is presented. It is different from previous works.

提出了一个简单而有效的确定黑体辐射中温度分布的方法，所提出的方法完全不同于以前的方法。

By analysing the hidden dangers of gas-fired boiler room in system of burning,leak of gas and system of steam-water,the paper presents some safety measures considered during designing of blast shelter,gas pipeline,aeration and fire controlling of boiler room,and advanced some prevention measures to realize the safety run.

从燃烧系统、燃气泄漏、汽—水系统三方面分析燃气锅炉房的安全隐患，提出工程设计时在抗爆卸压、燃气管道及通风与消防等方面应考虑的安全措施，并提出了预防锅炉房事故发生的值得注意的问

Take a deep insight into community detection algorithms that are applied to unipartite graph and bipartite graph. We especially analyzed a greedy community detection algorithm designed by Blondel and the definition of modularity proposed by Barber.

对单元图和二分图中的社团检测算法进行研究，并着重剖析了 Blondel 等人提出的一种针对网络模块度的贪婪优化算法以及 Barber 等人提出的适用于二分图的模块度定义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。