提出

Treating with coils as aeolotropy, this paper brings forward a set of mathematical mode for computing internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil coiling, in which some factors are taken into account, such as the transverse distribution of shape, crown and curl tension of the strip, the friction between the strip and the reel, the friction between strips, and etc. Because the reel shrinkage and the inner circle of the strip losing radial restrain and circumferential restrain can induce interlayer slipping and the change of the whole coil compactedness , the assumption concerned ——"virtual reel" in the process of coil uncoiling is put forward, which takes the form of slow action to express the uncoiling process and, therefore clearly simulates the variation course of internal stress distribution of coil in the process of coil uncoiling.

考虑到带材板凸度、卷取张力的横向分布以及带材与卷筒之间、带材与带材之间的摩擦力等因素的影响，并将钢卷按各向异性体处理，提出一套计算卷取过程中钢卷内部应力分布的数学模型；同时考虑到卸卷过程中由于卷筒的收缩，钢卷内圈失去径向和周向约束而引起层间滑移及整个钢卷紧密程度发生变化，提出钢卷卸卷过程中有关"虚拟卷筒"假设，将卸卷过程以"慢动作"的形式表示出来，清楚地模拟出卸卷过程中钢卷内部应力分布的变化历程。

A finite element model is proposed to calculate the mechanical state of a moored aerostat system. The difficulty in matching the loads of the tethers is overcome by releasing the tether constraints and applying the load step by step. The causes of non-convergence during computation is investigated and solved by modifying the criterion appropriately.

针对浮空器地面系留系统采用多级系绳集束设计导致有限元建模中系留力难以施加的问题，提出了分步加载，对系绳节点逐级建立载荷匹配关系的建模技术；对囊体局部应力集中导致计算难以收敛的问题进行了分析并提出解决方法。

Based on the idea, this paper proposed an efficient algorithm to compute 3P+Q directly over F in terms of affine coordinates, its computational complexity was 1I+3S+16M, saving one field inversion compared to Ciet's method.

根据这种思想，提出了素域F上用仿射坐标直接计算3P+Q的算法，其运算量为1I+3S+16M，比Ciet等人提出的方法节省了一次求逆运算。

Compared with the invariant features of single parameter group, entirely global affine invariant features are more applicable, and chapter 4 introduces a new global affine invariant feature extraction method called EC-ARC, which is based on the invariance in affine geometry.

然后，提出了扩展质心(Extended Centroid， EC)和仿射区域划分(Affine Region Cutting， ARC)的新概念，并在EC和ARC的基础上，结合仿射几何性质，提出了构造具有完全仿射不变性的特征提取方法EC-ARC。

With the society Of city develobing ,the value of urban forestry become More and more affirmable and is taken care by every City in the world ,this paper excerpt the history of Urban forestry and the need of constructing urban forestry ,refer to concept ,category ang area of urban forestry ,introduce the condition of natural and environment,the situation of society and economy of nanning simply, summarize status of forestry resource in nanning, analyze and evaluate urban forestry in nanning about city afforestation ,timber structure,biodiversity ,comprehensive development of forestry ,and so on ,in according with investigation of Nanning citys afforestation in 2000,and suburban forest resource survey in 1999 ,and so on ,suggest the antidote of sustainable development according to the problem existing at present and develobment tendency of ecology ,second, bersist the orientation development of urban forest ,third,persist the principle of "the same three paces"and "the three unity",the last,change the affaire of managed department

随着城市社会经济的发展，城市林业的重要性越来越受到世界各城市的肯定并给予关注和重视。本文引述城市林业的历史以及建设城市林业的必要性，提出城市林业的概念、范畴及其地域范围，简要介绍南宁市城市自然环境条件与社会经济概况，依据2000年南宁市城市绿化普查及1999年南宁市郊区森林资源清查等资料，概述该市林业资源现状，并对南宁市城市林业的城市绿化、林种结构、生物多样性以及林业综合开发等进行分析评价，针对存在问题及城市林业未来的发展趋势提出南宁市城市林业可持续发展的对策：1加强生态文化宣传教育；2坚持城市林业的定位发展；3坚持"三同步"、"三统一"的方针原则；4转变经营部门职能，旨在为南宁市城市林业的建设和发展提供参考。关键词城市林业；城市概况；现状分析；可持续发展

Using air cylinder as the power supply for the punching of frivolous things is presented in the article.

提出用汽缸作为轻薄件冲孔的动力源，同时提出气缸冲孔时的动作控制方式、动作时间等。

Based on mechanism and vehicle theories theoretical analysis is pursued and normal driving conditions are put forward. The relations are analyzed between load distribution and power consumption. Mechanical formula is proposed. Furthermore in this paper the theoretical model of the total power consumption is established, and the relations of the total minimized power consumption with the air-cushion pressure and the fan revolution are discussed. The optimum operation point is put forward. The dynamic digital simulation studies are carried out on the operating procedure of the half-track air-cushion vehicle on soft terrain. Mechanical parameters and soil mechanics characteristics affecting vehicle power consumption and riding performance are analyzed. At the same time according to the model formula, the automation control problem is discussed. It is a theoretical instruction for further automation control.

本文还从力学和车辆原理的角度进行了理论分析，推导了半履带式气垫车的需求功率及正常行驶条件，研究了气垫压力和功率消耗之间的关系，提出了力学模型公式；建立了半履带式气垫车总功率消耗的理论模型，研究了最小功率消耗时功率与垫压及表征气垫车行驶状态的各参数的关系，分析了相应的影响因素，并提出了最佳工作状态的定义；同时进行了半履带式气垫车在软地面的行驶过程的动态数字仿真试验研究工作，对影响车辆功率消耗和行驶平顺性的各力学参数和土壤参数进行了分析，得到了各运行状态参数的变化规律，验证了最佳工作状态和最佳垫压的理论，根据力学模型公式对进一步的自动控制问题进行了探讨，为系统的控制提供了理论指导。

A methodology of noise-like key generation is presented. Chaotic process of tentmap function is used as a deterministic generation of noise-like key, image storage and retrieval are completed in a algebraic form. A mathematics model of noise-like chaotic coding memory is constructed, meanwhile the basic mechanism of circulant convolution and circulant correlation in image information storage and retrieval are demonstrated.

在详细阐明数字序列和字母序列的1-D映射函数设计方法的基础上，利用构造出的1-D映射的稳定周期环和不稳定极限环完成了存储和联想记忆功能，为了识别有关的输入信息，提出了映射函数直接控制的方法；在此基础上，提出了一种1-D映射型混沌神经网络模型，该网络本身不当作一个"黑箱"处理，网络的参数值由网络中实现的映射函数来确定，该网络模型具有联想记忆、容错性、模式识别和奇异滤波等一系列智能信息处理的基本功能。

As early as the early 1990s, conducting large-scale foreign Set text retrieval tests will be made on the field of automatic abstracting text structure analysis for information seized request area to enhance the retrieval accuracy, and have done a series of studies, presents a simple and effective logic of the division algorithm : TextTiling algorithm.

早在90年代初期，国外在进行大规模文本集合检索试验时就提出将自动文摘领域的文本结构分析应用于信息检索领域以提高检索精度，并对此进行了一系列研究，提出了一种简单有效的逻辑段划分算法：TextTiling算法。

On the presentation of Mn-P fixation, this paper reviews the latest advances in recent 10 years and concentrates on the mechanism of phosphorus fixation in acid soils. In addition, it brakes through the classical inorganic P fractionation in to Fe-P, Al-P, O-P and Ca-Pin the traditional P classification and considers Mn-P as one of the main phosphorus fixation modes in latosols, cultivated from the parent basalt material. Furthermore, fixation of P by Fe, Al, Mn is compared, and differentiation from chemical availability and bioavailability of P discussed. Based on the above, this paper presents some alienable measures for enhancing P utilization efficiency and postulates pivotal future research directions in the field of P fixation.

本文以Mn-P的提出为出发点，论述了近10年来对酸性土壤固磷机理研究的新进展，突破了常规P素形态分级研究中分为Fe-P，Al-P，O-P和Ca-P等无机磷测定的经典分级，认为玄武岩母质砖红壤中的Mn-P是P素固定的主要形式之一，进而比较了Fe、Al、Mn对P固定作用，并从P的化学有效性与生物有效性差异等方面进行了比较全面的论述，提出了减少P素固定提高磷肥利用率的措施及今后的重点研究方向。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。