提出

The research history of Earth system can be divided into three stages:Ancient, Great Divide and Great Syncretic stages, and that the Earth System Science will be the mainstream in Earth science research for a long time.

简略回顾了地球系统的研究历史，指出人类数千年来关于地球系统的研究可分为古代、大分化和大融合3个阶段，提出&地球系统学&在今后相当一段时间内将是地学研究的主流。

By analyzing ultra-precision table systemed researching status and the principle of electrorheological fluid, an 'ERF semi-active damper based on linear motor drive-air/magnetic guide way'nanometer positioning table system is put forward.

通过分析超精密工件台系统的研究现状和存在问题及电流变液ERF 的机理和应用现状，提出&基于ERF 半主动阻尼的直线电机驱动-气浮/磁浮导轨&纳米级超精密工件台系统。

ABSTRACT To generalize the ordinary bialgebra Takeuchi introduced the x R-bialgebra in the context of algebraic topology and classification...

为了推广双代数的概念，Takeuchi在代数拓扑和代数分类的背景之下，提出×〓双代数的定义。

It is put forward a new design thought——"infiltration and splicing",directed towards the condition in a modern city,where the thymogenic space is fading away gradually.

针对当代城市情感性建筑空间的逐渐缺失状况，提出&渗透与拼接&的设计思想，旨在促进城市情感性空间的回归。

After the analysis of the status quo of the English translation of "bu" phrase; the semantic relationship between tonify, benefit, supplement, replenish and invigorate; and the logical relationship between the elements connected by "and" and "for", we propose some suggestions for the English translation of " bu " phrase.

针对中医&补&字词组英译术语呈现的问题，本文首先分析supplement等词的语义关系，然后概述and与for所连接成分的逻辑关系，在此基础上，结合中医治疗学概念，提出&补&字词组英译术语的改进方案。

Based on long-term data from operation of a new-style oxidation ditch process at Zhuji Feida-hongyu wastewater treatment plant in Zhejiang Province, we propose a new principle for the interaction of Tubificidae and microorganisms and obtained a mathematical description of pollutant input and output over time in this system. Then a transmission function for interaction system of Tubificidae was constructed to simultaneously simulate the pollutant removal by Tubificidae during wastewater treatment and sludge degradation.

基于浙江省诸暨市菲达宏宇污水处理厂新型氧化沟工艺的现场长期观察和试验研究，提出&水蚯蚓-微生物共生系统&的新技术原理，获得了&水蚯蚓-微生物共生系统&中污染物输入量与输出量随时间的动态变化规律，并建立了水蚯蚓作用的传递函数，从而实现水蚯蚓在污水处理和污泥降解过程中对污染物去除作用的模拟。

The transmission coefficients through unmagnetized plasma photonic crystals are calculated,and the effects of plasma temperature and density on characteristic of band gap structure for unmagnetized plasma photonic crystals is analyzed with them.

人们利用光子晶体的这个特性在光纤、发光二极管、光集成器件等方面有运用[4-6]。等离子体光子晶体是由Hojo等人[7]提出。它是由等离子体和介质或真空构成的人工周期性结构。

In some way "reading is unuseful" is right.

提出&读书无用论&的人，目光实在是太短浅了。

In the context of building the society ailed by law, the People"s court has become indispensable in Chinese social life."Building the modern courts" is thinking the reform of the People"s Court in a broader framework, it conducives to the realization of the modernization of society.

在建设法治社会的背景下，人民法院已经成为我国社会生活中不可缺少的角色，提出&建设现代化法院&是在更为广阔的范围内思考人民法院的改革问题，有利于社会法治现代化的实现。

Simon (1947) argues that the concept of perfect efficiency is not required.

Simon （1947）提出，完美效率的概念并不是必需的。

The United Kingdom has pledged to provide technical assistance to the peacekeeping effort in Darfur, including airlifting supplies and equipment to assist the African peacekeepers.

英国承诺为达佛的維和努力提供技术帮助，包括提供非洲的維和部队空运补給和裝备。

Results: The level of ET-1mRNA in placental villus was significantly higher in pre-eclamptic women than that in control group.

结果：妊高征组患者胎盘绒毛组织ET-1 mRNA的表达较正常妊娠组明显增高。