描述为

Hhe research and design of description language and description method of software component have also laid a solid foundation for the next phase of development the muter.

软件构件描述语言和描述方法的研究与设计为下一步进行路由器构件化开发也打下了坚实的基础。

To fulfill the requirements of reliability, extensibility and adaptability, this dissertation proposes a Holon-based control architecture for flexible manufacturing shop floor using a bottom-up design approach. The inner structure of component Holon, the relationships of data and functions among Holons, the model of message transfer and the basic specification of communication language are described in detail. Then, from the aspect of software architecture, a formal description and analysis of the proposed architecture is conducted by First-order Polyadic pi-Calculus.

针对可靠性、可扩展性和适应性等要求，提出了基于Holon的柔性制造车间控制体系结构，描述了组件Holon的结构模型、数据和功能关系、信息传递模型和通信语言基本规范，并从软件体系结构的观点出发，运用π演算对其进行了形式化描述和分析，为基于Holon的体系结构设计和分析奠定基础；3。

The researches included Logic Reasoning and Rule-based Reasoning. On logic reasoning, we brought about a new approach-data type groups to help reason in descriptive logic SHOQand also added tableaux algorithm to SHOQ.

在逻辑推理领域，结合目前推理研究的发展状况，基于语义Web中比较成熟的SHOQ描述逻辑，提出借助数据类型之间的相关性辅助逻辑推理的思想，并利用Tableaux算法改进描述逻辑SHOQ，为逻辑推理提供帮助。

In some conditions the fluctuation of stock price is not a continuous process,in order to imitate and analyze the uncontinuous process,a cusp catastrophe model of stock price is set up,in the mean time makes a brief analysis of this model,and finally gives some advices according to the analysis.

针对股票价格变化在某种条件下具有不连续性的问题，对这种不连续的股票价格变化进行了描述与分析。以突变理论为基础，建立了一个描述股票价格短期变化过程的尖点突变模型，并对该模型进行了简要分析。最后，根据分析结果提出了相应的政策建议

By the detail discussion onthe hardware of the smooth path control system of single-chip microcomputer developed and the system software including new type continuous smooth path software, the analyzing of international standard program languageISO andthe attempt to developmental application in the smooth path control systemand experiment have been done, the description of the smooth path of the non-circular curive such as ellipse, hyperbola, parabola and their realignment has been realized by the way directly to input their parameters. The correctnesson the priciple and the method of the continuous smooth path control and the forthright on programing method hayed been proved by the experiment, new way to realize higher accracy continuous smooth path control has been developed.

通过对所研制成功的单片微机平滑轨迹控制系统硬件和包括新型的连续平滑轨迹生成软件在内的系统软件的详细描述，进行了国际通用标准编程语言△ISO标准编码的分析和在平猾轨迹控制系统中扩展应用的尝试和实验，实现了椭圆、抛物线、双曲线等非圆曲线及其组合的直接参数输入的平滑轨迹轮廓描述，并通过实验证明了连续平滑轨迹控制原理及方法的正确性和程序编制的简捷性，为实现高精度连续平滑轨迹控制开辟了一条新的途径。

By analyzing the advantage and limitations of attack tree model, present a demand that we establish a new attack model for anti-attack test by integrating the attack multi-attribute classification.c Establish a penetration attack tree model for anti-attack test by integrating characteristics of multi-attribute attack classification and attack tree model, redefining attack tree nodes and redescribing the relations of them.

建立了一个面向抗攻击测试的渗透攻击模型。综合多属性攻击分类与攻击树模型的特点，通过对攻击树节点的重新定义和节点间关系的重新描述，建立了一个面向抗攻击测试的基于攻击树的渗透攻击模型。该模型能够描述渗透攻击不同阶段的特征，各种渗透攻击之间的属性关系和条件依赖关系，进而能够合理的组织渗透攻击，为渗透攻击的实施提供方案，从而满足抗攻击测试中对目标精确测试的要求。

With this method, the main process defined at build-time can be reified and extended by the principle of the sub-organizations at either the build-time or the run-time.

为支持流程中不确定性因素和动态因素的描述，提出了柔性工作流的动态层次描述方法，使得流程设计人员在流程定义阶段定义的主流程可以在任意时刻由子组织的负责人进行细化和扩充。

Traditionally, a surface is usually scatted in an array of 3D data points which are topologically connected by rows and columns to form a rectangular mesh. This method can't meet the requirement of description and measurement for some complex surfaces. On the basis of tracing border points, a new method is proposed to deliver 3D data points of surfaces, which are topologically constructed with optimum rectangular and triangular mesh. In order to measure surface efficiently and safely with NC machine, an optimization of measurement paths is proposed to avoid interference between the measuring tool and the surface with holes. The curve design is the basis of surface modeling.

数控测量技术的发展为测量自动化、集成化、智能化提供了可能，而对于复杂曲面的自动测量规划则是测量技术中的难点问题，平行截面等数目测点分布和四边拓扑测点分布规划方法，不论在测点分布的合理性上还是在网格结构的优化方面，均难以满足形状或边界较复杂曲面的离散化描述和曲面造型的要求，为了实现任意拓扑曲面的自动测量，本文对复杂曲面的合理离散化描述和自动测量问题进行了研究，提出了基于边界跟踪、优化网格的测点自动分布规划和四边、三角混合网格的生成方法：同时对具有孔洞或测量干涉凸台等非完整曲面的测量路径优化问题进行了研究，提出了路径优化方法。

One underlying problem in hydraulic engineering is that we havent a strict theory to control the connection quality of hose assembly, i.e. we have no reasonable mathematic models in the designing of hose connector and the controlling of its swaging quantum.

液压工程中一个突出的问题是，对胶管总成连接质量控制没有一个严格的理论界定，表现为：①对胶管接头设计没有数学模型描述；②对总成压缩量没有数学模型描述。

This paper describes laminar small faults affected a number of factors to take specific measures :Pre-stack time migration through the use of technology to improve inter-layer tomography for the accurate identification and de脚本ion interlayer fault lay the foundation;Through meticulous depicts dip scanning technology to small fault;Phase-edge technology frequency bands using a broadband seismic data to better identify the fault system.

本文针对影响描述层间小断层的因素采取了多项有针对性的措施：通过采用叠前时间偏移技术改善层间断层成像，为准确识别与描述层间断层奠定基础；通过地层倾角扫描技术来细致刻画小断层；利用优势频带分频相位技术较好地实现了宽频带地震资料的断裂系统识别。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。