描述

I am not going to explain what a buffer descriptor and Heap Descriptor mean, and also what is meant by modifiable and non modifiable descriptors.

我不想解释什么是缓冲描述符及堆描述符的意思，并修改的是什么修改的描述符和非意思。

On the design of algorithms, a novel exact hierarchical delay analysis method for general circuits is proposed; based on the sensitization theorem for sequential circuits, an exact minimizing clocking method is proposed; based on Boolean process, a waveform simulation method considering interconnecting delay for logic circuit and a parallel waveform simulation method are proposed; a new method that transforms bit-level waveform polynomial to word-level polynomial model is proposed; a multiple valued synthesis algorithm based on multiple valued Boolean process and a wire-centered delay synthesis policy are proposed, in which timing planning, floorplanning, wire planning and optimal clock skew in early design are considered; a two-layers channel routing method for minimizing crosstalk under grid mode is proposed; based on the transition numbers theorems for waveform polynomial, a new method for generation of test with noise effects is proposed.

算法设计方面，提出了一种精确的通用电路层次化延时分析方法；基于时序电路的敏化定理提出时序电路最小时钟周期精确确定方法；提出基于Boolean过程论的考虑互连延迟的逻辑电路波形模拟方法，在分析了波形模拟适合并行化基础上，进一步提出一种并行波形模拟算法；提出一种将位级电路波形多项式描述转化成字级多项式描述的新方法；提出一种基于多值Boolean过程的多值电路综合算法以及一种将前期设计定时规划、前期设计的布局规划和线网结构化方法及低偏移的时钟分配等技术相结合的面向互连延时的综合策略；提出一种串绕最小化的网格模式下的双层通道布线方法；从波形多项式描述跳变数的定理出发提出了一种考虑噪声效应的测试生成新方法。

Based upon the idea of space partition and object decomposition, topological components of an area object with holes are defined by the use of the concept of neighborhood in the point set topology, which is a natural extension of the definitions for topological components of a simple area.

本文基于空间划分和目标分解的思想，利用点集理论中的邻域概念详细分析和描述带孔洞面目标的点集拓扑分量，这种描述方法实质上是简单面目标点集拓扑分量描述的一种自然延展。

We investigate phenomenologically effects of the flavor-dependent quarkonia annihilation on the meson-meson mixing, and find that corrections due to the flavor-dependent quarknoia annihilation can be described by the constituent quark masses in the mixing model which holds for all the meson nonet. We also study the relation between Regge trajectory and meson spectrum, and therefore concluded that the quasi-linear Regge trajectory with the requirements of additivity of intercepts and inverse slopes can describe the meson spectroscopy with good accuracy, and it also holds for the radial excited mesons except for the bbbar mesons.

我们唯象地研究了味道有关的夸克偶素湮灭效应对混合的影响，发现味道有关的夸克偶素间的湮灭引起的修正可以通过组分夸克的质量来描述，考虑这种修正的混合模型可以用于所有的介子九重态；我们也研究了Regge轨迹和介子质量间关系，发现满足截距相加及斜率倒数相加的准线性Regge轨迹可以很好地描述介子的质量，除bbbar外，线性Regge轨迹也可以很好地描述介子激发态的质量；最后，我们借助于赝标介子和标量介子，讨论多个共振态的混合及衰变。

The earth is modeled as an oblate and rotating spheroid, and higher order terms in the multiple expansion of gravitational fields are considered. To avoid singularities in computations, the quaternion representation of the spacecraft attitude is used in the angular kinetic model equations.

其中地球被描述为绕短轴自转的椭球体，重力场梯度由四阶Jeffery常数描述，航天飞机的姿态运动用四元素法描述，以避免模型方程中的数值奇异点。

The article is a summary of the phenomena of linguistic intergroup bias.The bias means that one may use different abstract levels of language to describe the positive and negative behaviors of people depending on whether the target is in-group or out-group.

本文概述了语言的群体间偏差现象，这一现象的表现为：个体在描述正向或负向行为时，会由于描述对象是否与自己属于同一群体而在描述语言抽象性上存在差异。

Visa, science and technology development Co, LTD Customer manager upervisor October 2006 to March 2008 Working location: xian Job responsibilities and performance: Customer manager marketing 6 number subordinates Mainly responsible for yahoo search for promotion and web hosting, domain name registration, suppositional mainframe, Responsible for employee training, orientation, regional sales team in the audience of the product sales plan and customers, Meeting with the marketing process design and implementation, Sales: Shaanxi worker international travel service website construction site construction and the domain name registration of space Poly million rosefinch international website construction site construction and multiplex domain registration of space Xian yuan and magnetic power limited company yahoo search for Xian fujian Lin sports Co, LTD, yahoo search for Xian Orient enterprise yahoo search for Xian metal Co, LTD is explained.the long website construction and yahoo search for Xian hualong chemical Co, LTD. Yahoo search for Xian han hospital website construction site construction and the domain name registration of space Xian made mountain hospital website construction site construction and the domain name registration of space Xian of technology Co, LTD BaoLin plant construction site construction site and the domain name registration of space Xian whoa outdoor shop website construction site construction and the domain name registration of space Beijing phoenix 42 ° hot yoga website construction and the domain name registration of space ... Education background Renmin university of China 2008 - today gaduate business administration management Airline worker xian university September 2004 - July 2007 E-commerce of management science and engineering college | xian in shaanxi Professional description: Management of electronic Commerce Department Training and experience Product marketing channels June 2008 Training: guanghua school age Training: The methods and channels of product marketing techniques The outstation of Beijing staff Network product sales skills August 2007 Training duration: two months City: xian Training institutions: yahoo's headquarters Training: Network product sales skills and yahoo's search for sales skills and case analysis Yahoo offices all sales.

维萨特科技发展有限公司客户经理/主管 2006年10月- 2008年3月工作地点：西安工作职责和业绩：客户经理|市场部下属人数：6 主要负责yahoo搜索竞价的推广和网站建设，域名、虚拟主机的注册；负责入职员工的培训、团队组建，销售区域内的产品受众客户群的分析及销售计划的制定；会议营销的会以流程设计及组织实施；销售业绩：陕西职工国际旅行社网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册保利万和朱雀国际影城网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册西安元创磁动力有限公司 yahoo搜索竞价西安闽林康体有限公司 yahoo搜索竞价西安东方木器厂 yahoo搜索竞价西安长太特重金属有限公司网站建设及yahoo搜索竞价西安华隆化工有限公司 yahoo搜索竞价西安秦汉医院网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册西安立山医院网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册西安宝林植化科技有限公司网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册西安哇噻户外用品店网站建设网站建设及域名空间的注册北京凤凰42度热瑜伽网站建设及域名空间的注册……教育背景中国人民大学 2008年-今工商管理|管理|本科北京西安航空职工大学 2004年9月- 2007年7月电子商务|管理科学与工程类|大专|陕西西安专业描述：管理工程系电子商务专业培训经历产品渠道营销 2008年6月培训机构：时代光华培训描述：产品渠道营销的手段及技巧北京分部全体人员网络产品销售技巧 2007年8月培训时长：两月城市：西安培训机构：雅虎总部培训描述：网络产品销售销售技巧及雅虎搜索竞价等销售技巧及案例剖析雅虎综合区全体销售

The word-to-sound rule and the structure of a speech database are modified during the implementation of TTS system, and then a filter algorithm based on part-of-speech is proposed to solve the polyphone problem. Prosodic research on Chinese characters plays a great role in speech recognition and speech synthesis system. In order to improve the naturalness of a speech synthesis system, the relationship among the sentence structure, the length of a sentence and the breath boundaries is analyzed and a breath boundary assigning algorithm based on such relationship is put forward. In addition, the author analyzes the process of a speech synthesis system and builds a prosodic markup language suitable for Chinese speech synthesis.

呼吸群边界划分作为汉语韵律的一种表现方式，它在语音感知和文语转换系统的性能方面起着十分重要的作用，作者在对汉语句法结构、句子长度和和呼吸群划分之间关系的研究基础上，设计并实现了基于句子长度和句法结构的呼吸群边界划分算法；为更好地描述文语转换过程，作者提出了适合汉语语音合成的SSML韵律标注语言，该标注语言不仅从声学层上对语音的韵律进行描述，而且从语言学层上标注句法结构信息，最后本文对基于语言理解的韵律规则用SSML进行了描述并用实验验证了语言学层面的标注对系统自然度的影响。

Architecture description languages and their accompanying toolsets have been proposed as the answer. The XYZ/E is an executable linear temporal logic language. It can represent both dynamic and static semantics of systems. Basing on XYZ/E, the executable linar temporal logic language, we provide an architecture description language XYZ/ADL, which can represent both high-level abstract specification and the concrete implementation, thereby provides premise for the smooth transition from specification to implementation. And it can represent both the specification and the inner structure of a component under the unified logic framework, owing to the representability of the XYZ/E.

本项目研究旨在根据XYZ系统的特性，在时序逻辑语言XYZ/E的基础上，提出一种支持在XYZ系统中设计软件体系结构的描述语言XYZ/ADL，使之不仅能够对软件体系结构进行精确的形式化描述，而且为对其进行求精、验证、演化和分析提供基础，从而能在统一的时序逻辑框架下描述组件的规范和它的内部结构，并逐步过渡到最后的算法实现，从而能够支持软件开发设计的逐步求精全过程，把原有的两种支持软件开发的方法即支持模块化程序设计的方法和支持从规范到算法实现的逐步求精的方法有机地结合起来。

Overall difficulty is signified by a Roman numeral grade, and the technical difficulty of the hardest move or section of the climb is graded with an Arabic numeral.

整个线路的困难描述是用一个罗马数字系统来描述，技术困难等级按最困难的动作或最困难的地形用阿拉伯数字系统来描述。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。