推理上的

This paper developes knowledge graph method in natural language understanding.

知识图理论是一种新的处理自然语言理解的方法，是80年代初期荷兰Groningen大学和Twente大学在研究专家系统时创立的一种新的知识表示和推理方法，旨在语义层面上研究知识表示问题。

On the foundation of analyzing the characteristic of C~4ISR and requirement of command control system in information battlefield, this paper configured information fusion frame of C ISR in order to solve the problem of real time, fault-tolerant and illation of uncertainty information.

本文在深入分析C~4ISR系统的特点、以及信息化战场对指挥控制系统的需求基础上，构造了基于C~4ISR系统信息融合框架，以解决现代系统中的实时性、容错性和对不确定信息的推理等问题。

The major focus of the teaching activity is, through the model of conducting games, to make the students in junior high school able to analyze the characteristics and quality of geometric shapes with the use of mathematical argument, reasoning and skills of communication, in order to develop the learning of the inclusion relation of quadrilaterals.

此教学活动最主要的内容，乃是藉由游戏竞赛的方式，让国中生在对几何形状的特徵与性质分析上，能充分运用数学辨证、推理和沟通的技巧，进而发展「四边形包含关系」的学习。

Using the infinite product of unevenly distributed probability space with potential of 3, the concept of formula truth degree was introduced into the Gdel 3-valued propositional logic system. Moreover, it was proved that in the 3-value (1/4, 1/2, 1/4), measure the set of truth of degree of propositions was dense in [0, 1], and a general expression of truth degree was obtained, providing a basis for further developing approximate reasoning of 3-valued propositional logic system.

利用势为3的非均匀概率空间的无穷乘积，在Gdel三值命题逻辑系统中引入公式的真度概念，在三值逻辑(四分之一，二分之一，四分之一)测度下证明G3中全体公式的真度值之集在[0， 1]上是稠密的，并给出公式真度的表达通式，为进一步在三值命题逻辑系统中展开近似推理奠定基础。

The thesis first recommends the famous fuzzy Gaussian approximation system which is based on the Gaussian membership function, the fuzzy logic of product reasoning and the fuzzy law of weight approach. This thesis is discusses the general fuzzy Gaussian membership function that can approximate the form of triangular, trapezoid and Gaussian function , and its basic form is .The general fuzzy Gaussian membership function is to be generally used in the field of approximation .

模糊逼近是近年来发展比较迅速的一个新兴方向，论文首先给出了模糊理论中著名的基于高斯隶属函数、乘积推理模糊逻辑和重心解模糊法的模糊高斯型万能逼近定理，在此基础上本文进一步给出了可以用来逼近三角形、梯形和高斯形的广义高斯隶属度函数形式，它的基本形式是。

Thus, on this line of reasoning, existence isn''t a great-making property because it is not a property at all; it is rather a metaphysically necessary condition for the instantiation of any properties.

因此在推理的这根线上，因为它根本不是一个性质，存在不是一个大做的性质；它是为任何性质的实例化的一个先验地必要的条件。

Through the comparison between R. M. Hare's ethic deductive theory and the two versions of rational prescriber's theory, the writer finds that utilitarianism can be derived from a theory of the type of rational choice only if the hypothesis is held that the chooser is in all parties' places with equal probability.

通过比较黑尔的道德推理理论和两个版本的理性立约者理论，可以发现，理性选择论类型的理论，如果要导出功利主义的结论，都需要假定选择者以相等的概率处于有关各方的地位上。

The logic of multi-agent cognition, especially the research of reasoning about multi-agent interactive knowledge is a new field developing in the past decade, which is valuable in the development of economics, strategics, game theory, artificial intelligence and computer science.

多主体认知逻辑，特别是其中关于多主体之间互知推理的研究，是近十年来国际上新发展起来的研究领域，对于经济学、军事学、博奕论、人工智能和计算机科学的发展，具有重要的价值。

Defining classes of classes, or attaching properties to classes. When using OWL Full as compared to OWL DL, reasoning support is less predictable since complete OWL Full implementations do not currently exist. Ontology developers adopting OWL should consider which sublanguage best suits their needs.

选择OWL DL还是OWL Full主要取决于用户在多大程度上需要RDF的元模型机制（如定义关于类的类和为类赋予属性）；使用OWL Full相比于OWL DL时，对推理的支持是更难预测的，因为目前还没有完全的OWL Full的实现。

For "manufacturer becoming service provider" attributes to business transformation or diversification, based upon the theory of servitization and the theory of service operation, this thesis employed the literature analysis,comparative analysis, syllogistic analysis and case analysis to analyze the process of "manufacturer becoming service provider" at microcosmic view.

本文在制造业服务化理论以及服务运营管理理论的基础上，综合运用文献分析法、比较分析法、演绎推理法以及案例分析法等研究方法，以企业战略管理理论框架为指导，从微观层面的企业业务变革角度对制造企业成为服务提供者这一现象进行分析，总结出制造企业成为服务提供者的影响因素、可能面临的管理挑战以及对传统企业管理模式的影响。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。