推断

For example: locally most powerful rank tests; regression and the analysis of variance using ranks; asymptotic power and efficiency; goodness of fit tests; permutation tests and randomization as a basis for inference.

局部最大功效秩检验（；利用秩进行回归和方差分析；渐进功效和效率，拟合优度检验，排列检验和作为推断基础的随机化。

Limit theorems, asymptotic methods, asymptotic efficiency and efficiency bounds for estimation, maximum likelihood estimation, Bayes methods, asymptotics via derivatives of functionals, sample-based estimates of variability:; robustness; estimation for dependent data, nonparametric estimation and testing.

高级统计推断理论：极限理论，渐进方法，渐进有效和估计的效率，加大似然估计，贝叶斯方法，泛函数的微商渐进性，基于样本的估计：(bootstrap 和 jackknife方法)；稳健性；独立数据的估计，非参数估计和经验。

Limit theorems, asymptotic methods, asymptotic efficiency and efficiency bounds for estimation, maximum likelihood estimation, Bayes methods, asymptotics via derivatives of functionals, sample-based estimates of variability:; robustness; estimation for dependent data, nonparametric

高级统计推断理论：极限理论，渐进方法，渐进有效和估计的效率，加大似然估计，贝叶斯方法，泛函数的微商渐进性，基于样本的估计：（bootstrap 和 jackknife方法）；稳健性；独立数据的估计，非参数估计和经验。

Alfred stayed in the camp a week before he returned to Athelney. The force there assembled was trivial compared with the Danish horde.

但是阿尔弗雷德推断出丹麦军不适宜打持久战，他们的粮食没有储备，依靠不时地掠夺来维持。

British physicist who determined that the atomic number of an element can be deduced from the element's x-ray spectrum.

莫斯利，亨利·格温·杰弗里斯1887－1915英国物理学家，提出一种元素的原子序数能够从这种元素的x光射线光谱中推断出来

Of illusions which science can attenuate or destroy, but which it is powerless to enrich.

我们可以推断出本文只要讲了科学真理在现实生活中的地位。

As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year!

我们可以知道，这是播音员在结束节目时才会说的话，所以可以推断出这篇短文来自A radio program。

By auscultation, the doctor can not only learn about the changes of the phonatory organ, but also infer the pathological changes of the internal organs.

通过听，医生不仅可以了解发音器官的变化，还可以推断内脏器官的病理改变。

In this paper, the regression estimation for multivariate simple random sampling and stratified sampling is discussed, it is proved that this method is more available than the estimation without auxiliary variable, and some statistical inferences of population mean are given.

文章系统地讨论了多元简单随机抽样及分层抽样的回归估计法，说明与无辅助信息抽样相比，回归估计法是一种更有效的方法，并得出了总体均值的一些统计推断。

And,the different effects of gene recognition and classification of maximum self-similarity template construction method and averaging along alignment of maximum self-similarity template construction method are also discussed....

对肿瘤基因的识别实验结果表明：基于最大相似度的DP算法能够达到 10 0 %的识别率，本方法可以应用于基因芯片数据的识别、分类和基因疾病推断。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。